Bitcoin membership 20400
public key system: corresponds to a public key and a private key, keeps the private key in the application and publishes the public key. When Party A transmits information to Party B, it can use Party A's private key to encrypt the information, and Party B can use Party A's public key to decrypt the information, so as to ensure that the third party cannot impersonate Party A to send the information; At the same time, when Party A transmits information to Party B, it is encrypted with Party B's public key and sent to Party B, and then Party B decrypts it with his own private key, so as to ensure that the third party cannot eavesdrop on the communication between the two people. RSA is the most common public key system, but the lliptic curve digital signature algorithm is used in bitcoin protocol. What's the difference between cash and bank account? Bitcoin is an electronic currency in BTC. In this article, it is also used to refer to the whole bitcoin system. Like opening an account in a bank, the corresponding concept in bitcoin is address. Everyone can have one or more bitcoin addresses, which are used to pay and collect money. Each address is a string that starts with 1. For example, I have two bitcoin accounts, and. A bitcoin account is uniquely determined by a pair of public key and private key. To save the account, you only need to save the private key file. Unlike bank accounts, banks keep all transaction records and maintain the book balance of each account, while bitcoin's transaction records are jointly maintained by the whole P2P network through a pre agreed protocol. How much money is in my account address? Although the current account balance can be seen by bitcoin software, unlike banks, there is no place to maintain the book balance of each address. It can only calculate the account balance in real time through all historical transactions. How do I pay? When I pay from address a to address B of the other party, the payment amount is e. at this time, both parties will announce the transaction information to each network node, telling address a to pay to address B, and the payment amount is e. In order to prevent the third party from forging the transaction information, the transaction information will be encrypted with the private key of address A. at this time, the network node receiving the transaction information can use the public key of address a to verify that the transaction information is indeed sent by address a. Of course, trading software will help us do these things, we just need to input the relevant parameters in the software. What will the network node do after receiving the transaction information? This is the most important part of the bitcoin system, which needs to be elaborated. For the sake of simplicity, only bitcoin protocol has been implemented. In the current version, each network node will save all transaction information synchronously. There are two kinds of transaction information in history, one is & quot; Verified & quot; The transaction information, that is, the verified transaction information, is stored in a series of "blocks". Each & quot; block" Is the previous & quot; bock" The ID of each block is the hash code of the hash code of the block and the new transaction information (see an actual block). The other category refers to those who also & quot; Unverified & quot; The transaction information just paid above belongs to this category. When a network node receives new unverified transaction information (possibly more than one), it can calculate the book balance of each address at that time because the node keeps all the transaction information in history, so it can calculate whether the transaction information is valid, that is, whether there is enough balance in the payment account. After eliminating the invalid transaction information, it first takes out the last & quot; block" Then, the unverified transaction information is combined with the ID, and a verification code is added to form a new "block". It needs a lot of calculation to build a new block, because it needs to calculate the verification code, so that the above combination becomes a block, that is, the first several bits of the hash code of the block are 1. At present, the first 13 bits need to be 1 (generally, the specific method is uncertain), which means that if the block is generated by enumeration method, the average number of enumerations is 16 ^ 13. Using CPU resources to generate a block is called "gold mining", because the proction of the block will get a certain reward, and the reward information has been included in the block. When a network node generates a new block, it will broadcast to other network nodes. However, this network block may not be accepted by the network, because it is possible that other network nodes have proced the block earlier. Only the earliest block or the block with the largest number of subsequent blocks is valid, and the remaining blocks are no longer used as the initial blocks of the next block. How does the other party confirm that the payment is successful? When the payment information is distributed to the network node, the network node begins to calculate whether the transaction is valid (that is, whether the account balance is enough to pay), and attempts to generate blocks containing the transaction information. When six blocks (one direct block and five subsequent blocks) contain the transaction information, the transaction information is considered "verified", so that the transaction is formally confirmed, and the other party can confirm the successful payment. A possible problem is that I will pay the balance of address a to address B, and at the same time pay to address C. If I only verify that the single comparison transaction is valid. At this point, my way of cheating is to generate six blocks including B to B and six blocks including C to C before the truth is revealed. Because I need a very long CPU time to generate a block, compared with the whole network, the probability of my cheating success is very small. What is the motivation of network nodes to proce blocks? As can be seen from the above description, in order to make the transaction information effective, the network node needs to generate 1 and 5 subsequent blocks to contain the transaction information, and such block generation is very CPU intensive. How to let other network nodes help to proce blocks as soon as possible? The answer is very simple. The agreement stipulates that BTC will be rewarded for the address where the block is proced, as well as the Commission promised by both parties. At present, the reward for procing a block is 50btc, which will be halved every four years in the future. For example, the reward will be 25btc from 2013 to 2016. Is the transaction anonymous? Yes, and No. All bitcoin transactions are visible. We can check all transaction records of each account, such as mine. But what's different from the banking monetary system is that everyone's account itself is anonymous, and everyone can open many accounts. In general, anonymity is not as good as it claims. But bitcoin has another advantage in doing black market trading: it can't be frozen. Even if the police trace a bitcoin address, there is nothing they can do unless they trace the computer used by the exchange based on the Internet address. How to ensure that bitcoin does not depreciate? Generally speaking, in the case of equivalent trading activities, the value of money is inversely proportional to the amount of money issued. Unlike the traditional money market, the central bank can determine the amount of money issued. Bitcoin does not have a central issuing institution. Only by procing blocks can we get a certain amount of BTC currency. Therefore, bitcoin's new amount of money depends on: 1. The speed of procing blocks: bitcoin's agreement stipulates that the difficulty of procing blocks is fixed at an average of 2016 every two weeks, about 10 minutes. Moore's law of doubling CPU speed every 18 months will not speed up the proction of block. 2. The number of rewards for block proction: at present, 50 BTC is awarded for each block proced, which is halved every four years. In 2013, 25 BTC is awarded, and in 2017, 12.5 BTC is awarded. Considering the above two factors, bitcoin's currency issuing speed is not controlled by any single node in the network. Its protocol makes the currency stock known in advance, and the maximum stock is only 21 million BTC
In the whole year, it is estimated that it will reach a new high of more than US $20000. Before May, it will exceed US $10000, or even close to US $20000. Of course, it is speculation, because 2020 is the big year of bitcoin. There are 11 varieties that will be halved around May. In April, the price of BSV has risen from about 80 to the highest of US $450, Nearly 6 times
at present, it has fallen back to 250, which is a benchmark, so bitcoin is likely to double
this is from the hype logic, the specific amount of speculation depends on the capital
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According to foreign media reports, although the price of bitcoin has dropped sharply this year, the cryptocurrency conference is still a major event
This week, coindesk, a well-known bitcoin news website, will hold a three-day bitcoin conference in New York City with a ticket price of about $2000. It is expected that 4000 people will attend the meeting, which is a lot more than last year's 2700 people. As a result, ticket revenue for the conference will be at least $8 millionwithin a few days of the bitcoin conference in New York, there are 20 other conferences held at the same time, and the ticket price of these conferences is also very high. Three years ago, the consensus conference was first held, and only 400 people attended. Now, the conference has become the main feature of blockchain week NYC
before and after the consensus meeting held in May last year, the price of bitcoin soared to about $2000. Of course, this is also the result of the first tokensummit summit and ethereal summit
since then, the price of bitcoin has skyrocketed, successfully attracted the interest of Wall Street, and exceeded $10000 for the first time after the consensis invest meeting held in November. In December, the price of bitcoin peaked at more than $19000. But since then, its price has fallen by more than half
strong speaker lineup
this year's speaker lineup shows that the cryptocurrency instry has taken an important step towards the mainstream direction. Jack Dorsey, co-founder of microblogging site twitter, is e to speak at the consensus conference on Wednesday. Square, his mobile payment company, also launched bitcoin trading this year. Other members of the meeting's expert group include government officials and heads of start-ups
"the consensus conference is very famous. If you give a speech at the conference, it means that you are also very famous." Said Michael oved, co-founder of airswap, the cryptocurrency exchange. He is also the organizer of the fluidity blockchain conference held last Thursday
he said that he deliberately lowered the ticket price of his fluidity conference to $150-250. Because he thinks it's a "good opportunity for us to share what we're studying.". About 700 people attended the fluidity conference, and ticket sales reached about $140000, oweed said
"ironically, the organizers charge a lot, but they never pay the speakers. These speakers are the people who are most concerned about the development of the blockchain community and are most eager to share new developments. " She tweeted on April 28
she will give speeches at ethereal summit and consensus meeting this week“ Neither of these meetings paid me for my speech. " She said. She added, "live online is a great way for the public to watch the content of the conference."
"too many meetings, it's crazy"
all kinds of meetings are very powerful and lively, but we don't know whether they finally help start-ups, especially those with imperfect management
"there are too many meetings now. It's crazy." "In the San Francisco Bay area alone, there's a weekly meeting on blockchain," oweed said. It's easy for us to be distracted by these meetings. "
however, some people are convinced that these meetings will eventually be the catalyst for the recovery of bitcoin prices
"after the previous consensus meetings, the price of bitcoin will rise. This fact strongly supports our view that the price of bitcoin has hit the bottom this year. " "During every meeting, the price of bitcoin goes up 10-70%," Tom Lee, co-founder of fundstrat global research, a market research firm, said in a research briefing on May 7
he added, "considering the significant increase in the number of participants, we believe that the price of all cryptocurrencies will increase similarly."
What CCTV has reported twice, do you still expect to make money? Everyone knows that things that make money don't make money
mining companies and consortia are now working on dozens and hundreds of mining equipment. Do you think the personal retail miner can really recover the cost? According to the price can really return the words, the seller is a fool to sell it to you?
swindlers. You can't make money by buying US dollars and RMB, but you can make money by buying bitcoin!
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