Characteristics of bitcoin Enterprises
The earliest is a kind of network virtual currency. It is characterized by decentralization, anonymity, and can only be used in the digital world. It does not belong to any country or financial institution, and is not subject to geographical restrictions. It can be exchanged anywhere in the world. Therefore, it is used as a money laundering tool by some criminals. In 2013, the U.S. government recognized the legal status of bitcoin, making the price of bitcoin soar
< H2 > extended information:bitcoin is e-cash similar to e-mail. Both parties need "bitcoin wallet" similar to e-mail and "bitcoin address" similar to e-mail address. Just like sending and receiving e-mail, the remitter pays bitcoin directly to the other party through a computer or smart phone according to the recipient's address
starting from the essence of bitcoin, the essence of bitcoin is actually a special solution generated by a bunch of complex algorithms. A special solution is one of the infinite (in fact, bitcoin is finite) solutions that can be obtained from the equations. Every particular solution can solve the equation and is unique
many websites for technology players have begun to accept bitcoin transactions. Websites such as mtgox and btcchina, as well as some Taobao stores, can even accept services such as bitcoin exchange for us dollars and euro. There is no doubt that bitcoin has become a real currency in circulation, rather than a virtual currency like Tencent Q coin
what is bitcoin
a virtual currency
What is bitcoin< p> Bitcoin was a kind of virtual currency at the beginning, which can buy real-life goods. It is characterized by decentralization, anonymity and can only be used in the digital world. It does not belong to any country or financial institution. Bitcoin is not subject to geographical restrictions and can be exchanged anywhere in the world. Therefore, it is also used as a money laundering tool by some criminals. In 2013, the US government recognized the legal status of bitcoin, which made the price of bitcoin rise a lot. At that time, a bitcoin was equivalent to 6989 yuan. After that, bitcoin was blocked by many parties because of its status quo of encouraging illegal activities and disrupting the financial order. China stopped the registration of new users on September 14, 2017, and stopped all trading business on September 30
bitcoin is actually an e-coin data coin proced by P2P batch software, which belongs to a network virtual asset so bitcoin is also called bitcoin. It is generated by a set of cipher codes through complex algorithms. This rule is not interfered by any person or organization. Anyone can download, run or participate in the manufacture of bitcoin. One of the biggest characteristics of bitcoin is that it cannot be forged< you can make money in the bitcoin market by investing time and money
when you spend time on websites, you can visit these websites every few minutes to get a small amount of bitcoin. Therefore, we can do this if we have time. If you want to earn more, you should invest money in the early stage. Bitcoin also has a special casino, so you can earn more by luck
in 2009, Nakamoto designed a kind of digital currency, namely bitcoin. The booming bitcoin market has gone up and down, and the identity of its founder "Nakamoto" has always been a mystery. Rumors about "the father of bitcoin" involve from the US National Security Agency to financial experts, and also give bitcoin a mysterious aura
on January 7, 2014, Taobao announced that it would ban the sale of Internet virtual currencies such as bitcoin and lightcoin from January 14. On February 26, 2014, Democratic Senator Joe Manchin of West Virginia issued an open letter to a number of regulatory authorities of the federal government of the United States, hoping that relevant institutions would pay attention to the status quo of bitcoin encouraging illegal activities and disrupting the financial order, and demanded that actions be taken as soon as possible to completely ban the electronic currency. On January 11, 2017), the Shanghai headquarters of the people's Bank of China and the Shanghai Municipal Finance Office carried out on-site inspection of bitcoin China, focusing on whether the enterprise carried out credit, payment, exchange and other related businesses without permission or license; Implementation of anti money laundering system; Fund security risks, etc. On January 12, 2017, the business management department of the people's Bank of China also entered the trading platforms such as "fire coin net" and "currency bank" in Beijing
on May 12, 2017, a global outbreak of bitcoin virus madly attacked public and commercial systems! More than 40 hospitals across the UK have been widely hacked, leaving the NHS in chaos. The campus networks of many colleges and universities in China were also occupied. Nearly 74 countries in the world have been seriously attacked
currency characteristics
Decentralization: bitcoin is the first distributed virtual currency, and the whole network is composed of users without a central bank. Decentralization is the guarantee of bitcoin's security and freedom
Global Circulation: bitcoin can be managed on any computer connected to the Internet. No matter where you are, anyone can dig, buy, sell or collect bitcoin
exclusive ownership: the private key is required to manipulate bitcoin, which can be stored in any storage medium in isolation. No one can get it except the user himself
low transaction cost: bitcoin can be remitted free of charge, but a transaction fee of about 1 bitfen will be charged for each transaction to ensure faster transaction execution
no hidden cost: as a means of payment from a to B, bitcoin has no cumbersome quota and proceres. If you know the other party's bitcoin address, you can pay
cross platform Mining: users can explore the computing power of different hardware on many platforms
advantages
complete decentralization, without issuing institutions, it is impossible to manipulate the number of issues. Its distribution and circulation are realized through open-source P2P algorithm. Anonymity, tax exemption and supervision free. Robustness. Bitcoin is completely dependent on P2P network and has no distribution center, so it cannot be shut down externally. Bitcoin price may fluctuate and collapse, and many governments may declare it illegal, but bitcoin and its huge P2P network will not disappear
cross border. Cross border remittance will go through layers of exchange control agencies, and the transaction records will be recorded by many parties. But if you trade with bitcoin, enter the digital address directly, click the mouse and wait for the P2P network to confirm the transaction, a lot of money will pass. It does not go through any regulatory agencies and will not leave any cross-border transaction records. It's hard for a cat to survive. Because bitcoin algorithm is completely open source, anyone can download the source code, modify some parameters, recompile, and create a new P2P currency. But these counterfeit currencies are fragile and vulnerable to 51% attacks. Any indivial or organization, as long as it controls 51% of the computing power of a P2P currency network, can manipulate transactions and currency value at will, which will be a devastating blow to P2P currency. Many Shanzhai coins die in this link. The bitcoin network is robust enough. If you want to control 51% of the computing power of the bitcoin network, the number of CPUs / GPUs required will be astronomical
disadvantages
vulnerability of trading platform. The bitcoin network is robust, but the bitcoin trading platform is fragile. Trading platform is usually a website, which will be attacked by hackers or shut down by competent authorities. Transaction confirmation takes a long time. When bitcoin wallet is first installed, it will consume a lot of time to download historical transaction data blocks. While bitcoin transaction, in order to confirm the accuracy of data, it will take some time to interact with P2P network, and the transaction will be completed only after the whole network is confirmed
the price fluctuates greatly. Due to the intervention of a large number of speculators, the price of bitcoin for cash fluctuates like a roller coaster. Making bitcoin more suitable for speculation rather than anonymous trading. The public did not understand the principle, and the traditional financial practitioners resisted. Active netizens understand the principle of P2P network and know that bitcoin has no legal person to manipulate and control. But the public doesn't understand, and many people can't even tell the difference between bitcoin and q-coin“ "No issuer" is the advantage of bitcoin, but in the view of traditional financial practitioners, "no issuer" currency is worthless.
at present, bitcoin is still a small-scale large-scale socialization experiment, which is in the early stage of development, and the supporting infrastructure is not perfect. It is very difficult for some bitcoin start-ups to make profits at present. If there is no continuous large-scale capital entry, it is normal for them to go bankrupt. This is not the same company as the bank, but there are many enterprises that set up banks, and many banking enterprises will go bankrupt because of poor management. For example, the most typical example is Lehman Brothers bank. Bitcoin home network has a basic introction about bitcoin, you can learn about it.
the concept was proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008. Then, based on the concept of openness, peer-to-peer, consensus and direct participation, combined with the working mode of open source software and block cipher in cryptography, he developed an operating system for bitcoin issuance, trading and account management on the platform of P2P peer-to-peer network and distributed database. The system enables all nodes throughout the peer-to-peer network to reach a network agreement according to their seed files, so as to ensure fairness, security and reliability in currency issuance, management and circulation. And promised that bitcoin will become "e-cash" similar to e-mail. It can avoid inflation without examination and approval, and everyone has the right to issue it; After the payment is completed, the user loses the ownership of the bitcoin. On January 3, 2009, 50 bitcoins came out
unlike traditional currencies, the operation mechanism of bitcoin does not rely on the support or credit guarantee of the central bank, the government and enterprises, but relies on the network agreement reached by the seed files in the peer-to-peer network. The decentralized and self-improvement monetary system theoretically ensures that no one, institution or government can control the total amount of bitcoin, Or create inflation. Its total amount of money graally increased at the designed rate, and the increase rate graally slowed down, and finally reached the limit of 21 million in 2140
there are many ways to use bitcoin, which can be converted into local cash or gold coins through electronic currency exchanges, service providers and indivials; It can also be used directly to purchase goods and services. With the rapid growth of indivials, organizations, businesses and enterprises receiving bitcoin payments, the exchange rate has risen thousands of times in four years. As of March 30, 2013, the total value of all issued bitcoin has exceeded 1 billion US dollars after being converted into US dollars according to the market price. Although bitcoin is currently the most widely used electronic currency, in addition to some countries have explicit provisions on virtual currency, there is no legal regulation and protection for the issuance of bitcoin in any country.
