Bitcoin wallet submit mining answers manually
Publish: 2021-04-15 09:31:23
1.
You can't dig in a day. It takes 2000 years
the global unified computing difficulty of bitcoin is 2621404453 (expected to change in two days). It takes more than 2000 years for a 2.5GHz CPU to work out a bitcoin
in order to make the graphics card fully loaded for a long time, the power consumption will be quite high, and the electricity bill will be higher and higher. Many professional mines at home and abroad are operated in areas with extremely low electricity charges, such as hydropower stations, while more users can only mine at home or in ordinary mines, so the electricity charges are not cheap. Even in a certain residential area in Yunnan, there was a case of crazy mining, which led to a large area trip of the residential area, and the transformer was burned
extended data:
bitcoin network generates new bitcoin through "mining". In essence, the so-called "mining" is to use computers to solve a complex mathematical problem to ensure the consistency of bitcoin network distributed accounting system
bitcoin network will automatically adjust the difficulty of mathematical problems, so that the whole network can get a qualified answer about every 10 minutes. Then bitcoin network will generate a certain amount of bitcoin as block reward to reward the person who gets the answer
when bitcoin was born in 2009, block rewards were 50 bitcoins. Ten minutes after its birth, the first 50 bitcoins were generated, and the total amount of money at this time is 50. Then bitcoin grew at a rate of about 50 every 10 minutes. When the total amount reaches 10.5 million (50% of 21 million), the block reward will be halved to 25
when the total amount reaches 15.75 million (5.25 million new output, i.e. 50% of 1050), the block reward will be further halved to 12.5. The monetary system used to have no more than 10.5 million in four years, after which the total number will be permanently limited to about 21 million
2. Speaking of bitcoin, it can be hot recently. The Internet is discussing this mysterious currency everywhere, even in the economic journal. Newspapers are discussing the feasibility. Bitcoin is popular among computer geeks. These people are yearning for freedom. It is said that when Nakamoto published his paper, bitcoin has become increasingly popular. Many foreign websites and even shopping have accepted bitcoin payment, but domestic ones are relatively few. The value of bitcoin is relatively high now. It is worth more than 300 US dollars and more than 1000 RMB yuan, which is very attractive. But it is just a stock, which goes up and down. It's more risky than special procts. Please be careful when you enter the trade
today, I'll write down my experience and tools in bitcoin exploration. I'm also a novice. I'd like to share with people who love bitcoin
1. Download your bitcoin e-wallet first. There is bitcoin client on the Internet. It doesn't need to be registered. It is bound to your computer by default. After downloading and installing, it will change your network data block. This is enough. I heard that it is to download all the information of network nodes. It's global. How big should it be? I've updated it for several days and finished downloading the data block
bitcoin client interface:
2. The interface is relatively simple. With this client, you can make bitcoin payment and collection. You can see a string of numbers and letters below by clicking on the circle in the figure below. You can the string and send it to others. If you give the bank card account number to others, they can pay. You can click "send currency" and paste the account number sent by others to pay for bitcoin. There is no third party in this process, So it's safe
3. How to mine is also an important way to proce bitcoin. Mining tool is guiminer, it is a green package, that is, folder, do not need security, download it directly decompression can be used, find the icon below, double-click to run
interface:
4. If you have a tool to use, you need to find a good place to proce minerals, that is, a mine pool. Now the output of bitcoin is less and less. If you dig bitcoin, you don't know when and when. If you are a Galaxy series supercomputer, let's talk about it separately. Personal computers can be ignored. There are many mines, But it is known as deepbit, the world's largest mining pool of bitcoin. Its website is
https://deepbit.net/
log in to the website to register an account. Click my account
5, enter my account information, here you can see your miner information, how much bitcoin the account has, C contribution
6, specific settings of my account< br />1、< Your bitcoin address to receive payment: & gt; In the box, enter the address where you accept bitcoin. Don't write it wrong, or you'll be digging for nothing. The picture and text above have said that
2. Minimum value of automatic payment:
set by yourself. When you have so much money in the mine pool, this website will automatically type the money to your bitcoin account address set above. You see, the above settings are important
3 set miners, click Create
New
vorker, Chinese is to create new miners, miners can help your mining workers, you can set more than one, and then excavate in a lot of computers, the effect is more obvious, the income is more rich
write freely on the name, to write in English, foreign things better write in English
write the password by yourself, don't write it too long, it's simple, it's not important
failure detection threshold
(1-3600
minutes):
just write 60,
when the miner doesn't work, send an email notice*<
: choose not decisively, refuse spam,
payment method: choose decisively, pull according to proportion, pay more for more work, which is in line with human development
click the last point
Sava
setting
to save your miner and return to see your miner's information
7. Fill the miner information into the mining tool guiminer,
file - & gt; new
opencl
miner-> Fill in your favorite name - "sever" select deepbit - "user name to fill in the miner's name. Remember to add the miner to your mailbox in the form of your registered account. There is a password on it, you know. Device
is to choose what hardware you use to work, usually with a graphics card. Select the graphics card you want to use. If you can't find it, remember to update the graphics card driver, Then start
mining. You can sit and wait for ore collection. The specific speed depends on your computer configuration
note: there are many ore pools and tools, but I won't introce them to you, just because I use what I said above. Whoever uses knows, there will be a place to speak, and I may not understand others. Be careful, the electricity bill is not enough. If you really have it, you can buy and sell bitcoin on China bitcoin network and exchange it for real gold, right.
today, I'll write down my experience and tools in bitcoin exploration. I'm also a novice. I'd like to share with people who love bitcoin
1. Download your bitcoin e-wallet first. There is bitcoin client on the Internet. It doesn't need to be registered. It is bound to your computer by default. After downloading and installing, it will change your network data block. This is enough. I heard that it is to download all the information of network nodes. It's global. How big should it be? I've updated it for several days and finished downloading the data block
bitcoin client interface:
2. The interface is relatively simple. With this client, you can make bitcoin payment and collection. You can see a string of numbers and letters below by clicking on the circle in the figure below. You can the string and send it to others. If you give the bank card account number to others, they can pay. You can click "send currency" and paste the account number sent by others to pay for bitcoin. There is no third party in this process, So it's safe
3. How to mine is also an important way to proce bitcoin. Mining tool is guiminer, it is a green package, that is, folder, do not need security, download it directly decompression can be used, find the icon below, double-click to run
interface:
4. If you have a tool to use, you need to find a good place to proce minerals, that is, a mine pool. Now the output of bitcoin is less and less. If you dig bitcoin, you don't know when and when. If you are a Galaxy series supercomputer, let's talk about it separately. Personal computers can be ignored. There are many mines, But it is known as deepbit, the world's largest mining pool of bitcoin. Its website is
https://deepbit.net/
log in to the website to register an account. Click my account
5, enter my account information, here you can see your miner information, how much bitcoin the account has, C contribution
6, specific settings of my account< br />1、< Your bitcoin address to receive payment: & gt; In the box, enter the address where you accept bitcoin. Don't write it wrong, or you'll be digging for nothing. The picture and text above have said that
2. Minimum value of automatic payment:
set by yourself. When you have so much money in the mine pool, this website will automatically type the money to your bitcoin account address set above. You see, the above settings are important
3 set miners, click Create
New
vorker, Chinese is to create new miners, miners can help your mining workers, you can set more than one, and then excavate in a lot of computers, the effect is more obvious, the income is more rich
write freely on the name, to write in English, foreign things better write in English
write the password by yourself, don't write it too long, it's simple, it's not important
failure detection threshold
(1-3600
minutes):
just write 60,
when the miner doesn't work, send an email notice*<
: choose not decisively, refuse spam,
payment method: choose decisively, pull according to proportion, pay more for more work, which is in line with human development
click the last point
Sava
setting
to save your miner and return to see your miner's information
7. Fill the miner information into the mining tool guiminer,
file - & gt; new
opencl
miner-> Fill in your favorite name - "sever" select deepbit - "user name to fill in the miner's name. Remember to add the miner to your mailbox in the form of your registered account. There is a password on it, you know. Device
is to choose what hardware you use to work, usually with a graphics card. Select the graphics card you want to use. If you can't find it, remember to update the graphics card driver, Then start
mining. You can sit and wait for ore collection. The specific speed depends on your computer configuration
note: there are many ore pools and tools, but I won't introce them to you, just because I use what I said above. Whoever uses knows, there will be a place to speak, and I may not understand others. Be careful, the electricity bill is not enough. If you really have it, you can buy and sell bitcoin on China bitcoin network and exchange it for real gold, right.
3. If you want to dig a mine, you should understand these first, and then decide whether to join the army of miners or not
as a miner, I used graphics card very early and then butterfly machine. At present, I use Avalon's 220 miner and just received a new 180 ant miner. To tell you the truth, mining is not as simple as you think. Here I will list some practical difficulties you need to face in mining. If you find that some of these items can't be solved and overcome for the time being, don't rush to buy a miner, because from the moment you buy, if you can't mine, Then you will face a real loss
first, list the problems to face
1, be able to accept the noise - the noise of the mining machine is very loud, which is equivalent to that you put the air conditioner outside the room
1-1, strong hands-on ability - the noise can be controlled to a certain extent by adding water cooling, but it needs to be done by yourself. The installation process of water cooling is not as simple as the online tutorial. It needs to be extremely careful. The capacitor on the logic board is easy to touch, and it must be successful at one time. Once the refrigerant is added, the machine will have problems again, It would be disastrous to dismantle the water cooling system
1-2, conditional repair of the chip capacitor - in the process of water cooling installation, the capacitor is easy to fall off, these chip capacitors are very difficult to weld
2, you can set up the network - you can't just plug in the Internet cable! Need to understand the routing, know how to change the IP of the router, mining IP is fixed, according to mining IP to do settings
2-1, you can get a fixed IP address - if you are mining in a company, you can't set up a route, so you must have the condition to get a fixed IP, and then set up your own network through this IP
3. The environment of continuous power supply and continuous network - mining is a 24-hour business. Don't take it for granted that a meeting is OK in one day. Many companies will cut off power at midnight. This must be made clear
3-1. In low temperature environment, in addition to 24-hour continuous power supply, there should also be a relatively cold environment. In actual mining, we can clearly feel the importance of temperature for mining<
let's assume two scenarios,
in the company:
if your working environment is very quiet, it is not suitable, even if water cooling is installed. If you are a senior blue collar, in the workshop, do you have the conditions to set up the network and get a fixed IP? If you can't, give up
at home:
can you stand noise? Can tolerate to a certain extent
is it possible to install water cooling? It can be installed conditionally
is it possible to set up a network? There are also conditions to set up the network
is it warm in that room? Yes, but you can open windows on the second bedroom or balcony
is it possible to pull the wire and the wiring board in the balcony? No problem
congratulations, you can buy a miner to dig it up, but if one of them doesn't work, you need to think carefully before making a decision
the above-mentioned points should not be taken as unimportant or major problems. For example, it is necessary to have the conditions to install water cooling, for example, in a lower temperature environment, for example, to have a fixed IP
when the miner starts to operate and makes a rumbling sound, if you are in the company, you have to turn it off awkwardly. If you are at home, you need to figure out how to explain to your family or girlfriend that the noise will exist for 24 hours, and hope they don't mind
if your home is warm, your miner will never be able to achieve the highest computing power it can. You must accept it calmly, don't be depressed, it's useless to find the seller. Unless you open the window to let in the cold air, you will find that you and the miner are so out of place. That's why laomaozi is very fond of mining< Make complaints about mobile phone, br / > and if you work hard to move the mine to the company, you may think that the electricity charge is in the whole province. You can't get the mine to connect. Then you can only move the mine to home or sell it as a second-hand machine...
these words are typed word by word by me. I hope it can help you. You must find out whether you are qualified to do this at present. As for how to dig, it's a very simple thing: buy a miner, register an account on a mining website, Download a multibit to store the bitcoin you get, and link the miner to the network for power on, Set up the network, give it the fixed IP specified on the chassis, use the computer to access the IP, make some simple settings, and then wait for the receipt
what else can I ask you
as a miner, I used graphics card very early and then butterfly machine. At present, I use Avalon's 220 miner and just received a new 180 ant miner. To tell you the truth, mining is not as simple as you think. Here I will list some practical difficulties you need to face in mining. If you find that some of these items can't be solved and overcome for the time being, don't rush to buy a miner, because from the moment you buy, if you can't mine, Then you will face a real loss
first, list the problems to face
1, be able to accept the noise - the noise of the mining machine is very loud, which is equivalent to that you put the air conditioner outside the room
1-1, strong hands-on ability - the noise can be controlled to a certain extent by adding water cooling, but it needs to be done by yourself. The installation process of water cooling is not as simple as the online tutorial. It needs to be extremely careful. The capacitor on the logic board is easy to touch, and it must be successful at one time. Once the refrigerant is added, the machine will have problems again, It would be disastrous to dismantle the water cooling system
1-2, conditional repair of the chip capacitor - in the process of water cooling installation, the capacitor is easy to fall off, these chip capacitors are very difficult to weld
2, you can set up the network - you can't just plug in the Internet cable! Need to understand the routing, know how to change the IP of the router, mining IP is fixed, according to mining IP to do settings
2-1, you can get a fixed IP address - if you are mining in a company, you can't set up a route, so you must have the condition to get a fixed IP, and then set up your own network through this IP
3. The environment of continuous power supply and continuous network - mining is a 24-hour business. Don't take it for granted that a meeting is OK in one day. Many companies will cut off power at midnight. This must be made clear
3-1. In low temperature environment, in addition to 24-hour continuous power supply, there should also be a relatively cold environment. In actual mining, we can clearly feel the importance of temperature for mining<
let's assume two scenarios,
in the company:
if your working environment is very quiet, it is not suitable, even if water cooling is installed. If you are a senior blue collar, in the workshop, do you have the conditions to set up the network and get a fixed IP? If you can't, give up
at home:
can you stand noise? Can tolerate to a certain extent
is it possible to install water cooling? It can be installed conditionally
is it possible to set up a network? There are also conditions to set up the network
is it warm in that room? Yes, but you can open windows on the second bedroom or balcony
is it possible to pull the wire and the wiring board in the balcony? No problem
congratulations, you can buy a miner to dig it up, but if one of them doesn't work, you need to think carefully before making a decision
the above-mentioned points should not be taken as unimportant or major problems. For example, it is necessary to have the conditions to install water cooling, for example, in a lower temperature environment, for example, to have a fixed IP
when the miner starts to operate and makes a rumbling sound, if you are in the company, you have to turn it off awkwardly. If you are at home, you need to figure out how to explain to your family or girlfriend that the noise will exist for 24 hours, and hope they don't mind
if your home is warm, your miner will never be able to achieve the highest computing power it can. You must accept it calmly, don't be depressed, it's useless to find the seller. Unless you open the window to let in the cold air, you will find that you and the miner are so out of place. That's why laomaozi is very fond of mining< Make complaints about mobile phone, br / > and if you work hard to move the mine to the company, you may think that the electricity charge is in the whole province. You can't get the mine to connect. Then you can only move the mine to home or sell it as a second-hand machine...
these words are typed word by word by me. I hope it can help you. You must find out whether you are qualified to do this at present. As for how to dig, it's a very simple thing: buy a miner, register an account on a mining website, Download a multibit to store the bitcoin you get, and link the miner to the network for power on, Set up the network, give it the fixed IP specified on the chassis, use the computer to access the IP, make some simple settings, and then wait for the receipt
what else can I ask you
4. 70% of the computing power of bitcoin in the world is provided by China, among which the more famous ones are: bitcoin China
2, f2poll fish pond
...
not listed
everyone can set up a mine pool, if you want, and someone else wants to join
note that if no one joins, you are the only one competing with others in this mine pool. I'm afraid your computing power is not a drop in the ocean in the whole network, and the success rate is too low
therefore, most miners join in the large mine pool and do not set up their own
of course, if you have the strength, you can also set up your own mine pool. This information is public, and you can use the Internet. thank you.
2, f2poll fish pond
...
not listed
everyone can set up a mine pool, if you want, and someone else wants to join
note that if no one joins, you are the only one competing with others in this mine pool. I'm afraid your computing power is not a drop in the ocean in the whole network, and the success rate is too low
therefore, most miners join in the large mine pool and do not set up their own
of course, if you have the strength, you can also set up your own mine pool. This information is public, and you can use the Internet. thank you.
5. There are only four steps
1. You need to register a bitcoin wallet, which is equivalent to your bitcoin account
2. Register on the bitcoin mine pool website and connect to your wallet (the mine pool can only remit bitcoin to your wallet, but can't take bitcoin from it)
3. Decide whether to use a mining machine or your own computer. If you decide to use a mining machine, you can buy it. The advantage is that the time to dig bitcoin is much faster than that of a home computer. The disadvantage is that it is too expensive
4. Download the mining software and connect the mine pool through the software to start mining
every step has many choices, because there are many bitcoin wallet registration websites, mine pool websites, many kinds of mining machines, and many mining software
you'd better go to bitcoin.org to choose. There are recommendations on it.
1. You need to register a bitcoin wallet, which is equivalent to your bitcoin account
2. Register on the bitcoin mine pool website and connect to your wallet (the mine pool can only remit bitcoin to your wallet, but can't take bitcoin from it)
3. Decide whether to use a mining machine or your own computer. If you decide to use a mining machine, you can buy it. The advantage is that the time to dig bitcoin is much faster than that of a home computer. The disadvantage is that it is too expensive
4. Download the mining software and connect the mine pool through the software to start mining
every step has many choices, because there are many bitcoin wallet registration websites, mine pool websites, many kinds of mining machines, and many mining software
you'd better go to bitcoin.org to choose. There are recommendations on it.
6. We know the process of information computing hash packing: transaction record, time, account number, last hash value. We also know that all calculation and storage need to consume computer resources. In Nakamoto's design, the completion of bookkeeping can be rewarded with bitcoin by the system, which is also the process of issuing bitcoin. Therefore, bookkeeping becomes mining
bookkeeping
because bookkeeping is a reward, each time you can add a certain number of bitcoin for yourself, so everyone is competing for bookkeeping, which of course leads to a problem: when there is inconsistency in bookkeeping, the system introces workload proof to solve the problem, and the rules are as follows:
1. In a period of time, only one person can succeed in bookkeeping
2. Obtain the unique bookkeeping right by solving the cryptography problem
3. Other nodes the bookkeeping results
but before the workload proof, The accounting node will do the following preparatory work:
1. Collect the original transaction information that has not been recorded in the broadcast
2. Check whether the payment address in each transaction information has enough balance
3. Verify whether the transaction has the correct signature
4. Package and record the verified transaction information
5. Add a reward transaction: add 12.5 to your address Bitcoin
if you succeed in competing for bookkeeping rights, you can get a reward of 12.5 bitcoin
workload proof
the hash value of the previous block and the current account page information will be hashed together as the original information in each bookkeeping. In order to ensure that only one person can keep accounts around 10 minutes, we have to improve the difficulty of keeping accounts. The results of hash must start with several zeros. In order to satisfy the condition, hash is to introce a random number variable
denoted by pseudo code:
1. Hash (last hash value, transaction record set) = 456635bcd
2. Hash (last hash value, transaction record set, random number) = 0000afd635bcd
if you change part of the original information of hash, the hash value will also change continuously. Therefore, when you run hash, the value of random number will change continuously, A random number can always be found so that the result of hash starts with several zeros. The node that finds the random number first obtains the unique bookkeeping right
verification
after the node successfully finds the hash value, it will broadcast and package the block to the whole network immediately, and the node of the network will verify it after receiving the broadcast. If the verification is passed, it indicates that a node has successfully decrypted, it will not compete for the current block, but will choose to accept the block and record it in its own account book for the next round of competitive guessing. Only the fastest decrypted block in the network will be added to the ledger, and other nodes will to ensure the uniqueness of the whole ledger
If a node has cheating behavior, it will cause the node of the network to fail the verification, give up its packaged block directly, and cannot be recorded in the general ledger, then the consumption cost of the cheating node will be in vain. Therefore, miners consciously abide by the consensus protocol of bitcoin system, and ensure the security of the whole system
it's like you go to the construction site to move bricks. After moving bricks for one day, the contractor asks you how can you prove that you move bricks for one day?
bookkeeping
because bookkeeping is a reward, each time you can add a certain number of bitcoin for yourself, so everyone is competing for bookkeeping, which of course leads to a problem: when there is inconsistency in bookkeeping, the system introces workload proof to solve the problem, and the rules are as follows:
1. In a period of time, only one person can succeed in bookkeeping
2. Obtain the unique bookkeeping right by solving the cryptography problem
3. Other nodes the bookkeeping results
but before the workload proof, The accounting node will do the following preparatory work:
1. Collect the original transaction information that has not been recorded in the broadcast
2. Check whether the payment address in each transaction information has enough balance
3. Verify whether the transaction has the correct signature
4. Package and record the verified transaction information
5. Add a reward transaction: add 12.5 to your address Bitcoin
if you succeed in competing for bookkeeping rights, you can get a reward of 12.5 bitcoin
workload proof
the hash value of the previous block and the current account page information will be hashed together as the original information in each bookkeeping. In order to ensure that only one person can keep accounts around 10 minutes, we have to improve the difficulty of keeping accounts. The results of hash must start with several zeros. In order to satisfy the condition, hash is to introce a random number variable
denoted by pseudo code:
1. Hash (last hash value, transaction record set) = 456635bcd
2. Hash (last hash value, transaction record set, random number) = 0000afd635bcd
if you change part of the original information of hash, the hash value will also change continuously. Therefore, when you run hash, the value of random number will change continuously, A random number can always be found so that the result of hash starts with several zeros. The node that finds the random number first obtains the unique bookkeeping right
verification
after the node successfully finds the hash value, it will broadcast and package the block to the whole network immediately, and the node of the network will verify it after receiving the broadcast. If the verification is passed, it indicates that a node has successfully decrypted, it will not compete for the current block, but will choose to accept the block and record it in its own account book for the next round of competitive guessing. Only the fastest decrypted block in the network will be added to the ledger, and other nodes will to ensure the uniqueness of the whole ledger
If a node has cheating behavior, it will cause the node of the network to fail the verification, give up its packaged block directly, and cannot be recorded in the general ledger, then the consumption cost of the cheating node will be in vain. Therefore, miners consciously abide by the consensus protocol of bitcoin system, and ensure the security of the whole system
it's like you go to the construction site to move bricks. After moving bricks for one day, the contractor asks you how can you prove that you move bricks for one day?
7. Now mining is very difficult, and the investment is very large. You can register your wallet to buy and sell bitcoin to earn the price difference. It's a private message
8. My friends and I have bought it. It's easy to use. If you are a novice, it's worth recommending. The software is also very good
9. Multi channel motherboard, specialized in mining, video output why?
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