Bitcoin skepticism
Publish: 2021-04-21 05:16:22
1.
The concept of bitcoin was first proposed by Nakamoto on November 1, 2008, and was officially born on January 3, 2009. According to the idea of Nakamoto, the open source software is designed and released, and the P2P network on it is constructed. Bitcoin is a virtual encrypted digital currency in the form of P2P. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment system
bitcoin network generates new bitcoin through "mining". In essence, the so-called "mining" is to use computers to solve a complex mathematical problem to ensure the consistency of bitcoin network distributed accounting system. Bitcoin network will automatically adjust the difficulty of mathematical problems, so that the whole network will get a qualified answer about every 10 minutes. Then bitcoin network will generate a certain amount of bitcoin as block reward to reward the person who gets the answer
2. The concept of bitcoin was first proposed by Nakamoto on November 1, 2008, and was officially born on January 3, 2009. According to the idea of Nakamoto, the open source software is designed and released, and the P2P network on it is constructed. Bitcoin is a virtual encrypted digital currency in the form of P2P. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment system
unlike all currencies, bitcoin does not rely on a specific currency institution to issue. It is generated by a large number of calculations based on a specific algorithm. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of currency circulation. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner. This also ensures the anonymity of money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity.
unlike all currencies, bitcoin does not rely on a specific currency institution to issue. It is generated by a large number of calculations based on a specific algorithm. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of currency circulation. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner. This also ensures the anonymity of money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity.
3. Germany
at the end of June 2013, after the German parliament decided that bitcoin would be tax-free if it was held for more than one year, bitcoin was recognized as a "unit of account" by the German Ministry of finance, which means that bitcoin has been regarded as a legal currency in Germany and can be used to pay taxes and engage in trade activities< In August 2013, judge Amos mazant of Texas District Court ruled in a case of bitcoin virtual hedge fund that bitcoin is a kind of currency and should be included in the scope of financial regulation
legal status
bitcoin can still be considered as legal at present. In the world, bitcoin can be regarded as a virtual commodity and protected by law; If bitcoin cannot be officially recognized as a kind of currency by law, it may bring inconvenience to the businesses and indivials who accept bitcoin in tax declaration, because the businesses who accept bitcoin will be regarded as barter transactions, and such transactions are more troublesome than ordinary transactions in tax declaration
at the same time, bitcoin, as a commodity highly similar to currency, needs to meet the demand of anti money laundering. Bitcoin needs to be included in the personal property declaration, banking anti money laundering system, anti insider trading, anti market manipulation and other systems in terms of transaction and possession. Bitcoin exchanges and storage institutions may also need government supervision and licensing. Some fast-growing bitcoin exchanges and payment service providers are actively exploring cooperation with regulatory agencies to bring bitcoin payment into the regulatory framework of anti money laundering and anti-terrorism financing by applying for licenses and actively communicating with regulatory authorities
in Europe, the European Central Bank published a report on "virtual currency architecture", and the French bitcoin trading platform obtained the PSP qualification. On December 6, 2012, the central bank wrote in the report: "this report is the first attempt to provide a basis for discussing the virtual currency system. While these systems may play an active role in financial innovation and in providing consumers with alternative means of payment, they also clearly create risks. " "Because of the small size of virtual currency systems, these risks do not affect anyone other than the users of these systems," the report added The report reviews the history of bitcoin and reviews its basic features, including currency and technical operation.
at the end of June 2013, after the German parliament decided that bitcoin would be tax-free if it was held for more than one year, bitcoin was recognized as a "unit of account" by the German Ministry of finance, which means that bitcoin has been regarded as a legal currency in Germany and can be used to pay taxes and engage in trade activities< In August 2013, judge Amos mazant of Texas District Court ruled in a case of bitcoin virtual hedge fund that bitcoin is a kind of currency and should be included in the scope of financial regulation
legal status
bitcoin can still be considered as legal at present. In the world, bitcoin can be regarded as a virtual commodity and protected by law; If bitcoin cannot be officially recognized as a kind of currency by law, it may bring inconvenience to the businesses and indivials who accept bitcoin in tax declaration, because the businesses who accept bitcoin will be regarded as barter transactions, and such transactions are more troublesome than ordinary transactions in tax declaration
at the same time, bitcoin, as a commodity highly similar to currency, needs to meet the demand of anti money laundering. Bitcoin needs to be included in the personal property declaration, banking anti money laundering system, anti insider trading, anti market manipulation and other systems in terms of transaction and possession. Bitcoin exchanges and storage institutions may also need government supervision and licensing. Some fast-growing bitcoin exchanges and payment service providers are actively exploring cooperation with regulatory agencies to bring bitcoin payment into the regulatory framework of anti money laundering and anti-terrorism financing by applying for licenses and actively communicating with regulatory authorities
in Europe, the European Central Bank published a report on "virtual currency architecture", and the French bitcoin trading platform obtained the PSP qualification. On December 6, 2012, the central bank wrote in the report: "this report is the first attempt to provide a basis for discussing the virtual currency system. While these systems may play an active role in financial innovation and in providing consumers with alternative means of payment, they also clearly create risks. " "Because of the small size of virtual currency systems, these risks do not affect anyone other than the users of these systems," the report added The report reviews the history of bitcoin and reviews its basic features, including currency and technical operation.
4.
2020 is a magic year. Although there are many troubles from the beginning of the year to the end of the year, asset prices are rising very well
let's look at the performance of all kinds of assets:
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here's another interesting thing. In the first seven months of bitcoin coming out, the creator Nakamoto Tsung mined 1.1 million bitcoins himself, accounting for 6% of the total amount of bitcoins. These bitcoins have been left untouched, and now are worth nearly $40 billion
If a market has the four characteristics of high leverage, drastic price fluctuation, limited trading volume and high concentration, then the market is a perfect Chinese chive cutting market
we have done a previous issue of the hunt brothers silver speculation. After hoarding a large proportion of silver, the hunt brothers in the United States manipulated the prices in the futures and spot markets to reap the silver investors in the market. Today's bitcoin market is a bit like the silver market of that year
before any asset bubble bursts, there will be lots of people making money. What is the upper limit of the bubble? How high will the price go? How crazy can market sentiment be? None of this can be predicted
a rational investor should not be distracted by the soaring price, but should carefully think about two questions outside the fanatical market sentiment. Do I really understand the investment logic behind this thing? Is it really worth so much money
if you're like me, you'd better not take part in this kind of incomprehensible excitement
5. The concept of bitcoin was first proposed by Nakamoto on November 1, 2008, and was officially born on January 3, 2009. According to the idea of Nakamoto, the open source software is designed and released, and the P2P network on it is constructed. Bitcoin is a virtual encrypted digital currency in the form of P2P. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment system. Unlike all currencies, bitcoin does not rely on a specific currency institution to issue. It is generated by a large number of calculations based on a specific algorithm. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of money circulation. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner. This also ensures the anonymity of money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity
warm tips: according to the notice and announcement issued by the people's Bank of China and other departments, virtual currency is not issued by the monetary authority, does not have legal compensation and mandatory monetary attributes, is not a real currency, does not have the same legal status as currency, and cannot and should not be used as currency in the market, Citizens' investment and transaction of virtual currency are not protected by law
the above explanation is for reference only. Before investing, it is recommended that you first understand the risks existing in the project, and clearly understand the investors, investment institutions, chain activity and other information of the project, rather than blindly investing or mistakenly entering the capital market
investors should not use such information to replace their independent judgment or make decisions only based on such information, which does not constitute any investment operation
response time: January 12, 2021. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes
[Ping An Bank I know] want to know more? Come and see "Ping An Bank I know" ~
https://b.pingan.com.cn/paim/iknow/index.html
warm tips: according to the notice and announcement issued by the people's Bank of China and other departments, virtual currency is not issued by the monetary authority, does not have legal compensation and mandatory monetary attributes, is not a real currency, does not have the same legal status as currency, and cannot and should not be used as currency in the market, Citizens' investment and transaction of virtual currency are not protected by law
the above explanation is for reference only. Before investing, it is recommended that you first understand the risks existing in the project, and clearly understand the investors, investment institutions, chain activity and other information of the project, rather than blindly investing or mistakenly entering the capital market
investors should not use such information to replace their independent judgment or make decisions only based on such information, which does not constitute any investment operation
response time: January 12, 2021. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes
[Ping An Bank I know] want to know more? Come and see "Ping An Bank I know" ~
https://b.pingan.com.cn/paim/iknow/index.html
6. Throughout history, there have been cases of gold, goods and even land confiscation in times of crisis. It is also disturbing that, as we have seen in Venezuela, people there are struggling with high inflation. Sometimes it is extremely difficult to convert money into another currency, which makes people feel helpless and can only watch their life savings be worthless. Bitcoin is very different. It is in electronic form and has no boundary restrictions. It can be transferred without any intermediary. Anyone who connects to a mobile device or the Internet can use it. All transactions are permanently recorded in the public ledger, and there is no dispute about ownership
in a recent article in the New York Times, a Venezuelan economist described how bitcoin became a part of Venezuela's daily life, so that on a mainstream bitcoin trading platform, Venezuela's trading volume ranked second only to Russia in the world. But bitcoin is not just used to protect wealth in extreme conditions. In general, bitcoin is also an excellent choice for portfolio diversification, and it should be seen as part of a comprehensive wealth preservation strategy.
in a recent article in the New York Times, a Venezuelan economist described how bitcoin became a part of Venezuela's daily life, so that on a mainstream bitcoin trading platform, Venezuela's trading volume ranked second only to Russia in the world. But bitcoin is not just used to protect wealth in extreme conditions. In general, bitcoin is also an excellent choice for portfolio diversification, and it should be seen as part of a comprehensive wealth preservation strategy.
7.
Bitcoin BTC 2009 Satoshi Nakamoto is bitcoin / org ~ $24.3 billion is SHA-256; LTC 2011 coblee is litecoin / org ~ $3.6 billion is script infinite; IFC 2012 ifccion is ifccoin / ORG~$ $20 million is a script quark, qrk 2012, qrkcion is cgbcion / org - $10 million is a script zeta, ZET 2012 zetcony is ZET / org - $10 million is a script proof of work / POS
8. Jiangsu Rongze e-license blockchain platform and ZTE Shenzhen's shared government platform are excellent platforms. Tencent, Jingdong and ant have also made efforts in this direction, and there is no specific platform to be implemented.
9. CCTV International www.cctv.com May 18, 2006 10:49 source: China consumer daily
the use of water quality electrolysis instrument makes tap water black and green, misleading consumers that there is something wrong with tap water. An electrolytic water scam aimed at promoting water purifiers has become notorious in some cities. According to the investigation, this kind of deception has a tendency to infiltrate into the countryside. Recently, Baoding water supply company of Hebei Province has been receiving consulting calls from rural residents in Gaoyang, Anxin and other counties, asking whether there are problems with tap water. Relevant departments hope to use this newspaper to remind rural consumers to guard against electrolytic water fraud
Instrial and commercial law enforcement officials told reporters that electrolysis of water is a trick of illegal vendors. The water quality electrolysis instrument has two groups of electrodes, each of which is composed of iron rod and aluminum rod. During the experiment, the electrodes are put into tap water and purified water respectively. After being electrified, the tap water begins to mix and change color, while the purified water changes little. At this time, the swindler explained to the audience that these colored substances were "pesticides", "viruses", "heavy metals" and other harmful substances, so as to promote their water purifiers
according to the water quality laboratory staff of the water supply company, the calcium and magnesium plasma in tap water belongs to electrolyte. After the iron rod of electrolysis instrument anode is put into tap water, the iron is electrolyzed to form iron hydroxide (gray), ferrous ion (green), ferric oxide (reddish Brown) and ferric oxide (black); The pure water does not contain conctive calcium and magnesium ions, so it does not change color. If you use mineral water, mineralized water or pure water with a little salt, the water will still change color
in addition, some vendors use TDS instruments to measure tap water and purified water. "TDS" is English, which means total dissolved solids, that is, total salts dissolved in water. Therefore, the level of "TDS" does not represent the quality of water
the reporter learned that e to the market supervision of law enforcement departments and the exposure of the media, the graally infamous electrolyzed water performers in cities have transferred the scam to remote counties and rural areas, mainly explaining it to some old friends and farmers with low ecation level, and using people's health and low discrimination ability to promote their procts Sun Jianjun, Li Jian)
editor: Fu Wei
original link address: http://www.cctv.com/financial/20060518/100822.shtml
the use of water quality electrolysis instrument makes tap water black and green, misleading consumers that there is something wrong with tap water. An electrolytic water scam aimed at promoting water purifiers has become notorious in some cities. According to the investigation, this kind of deception has a tendency to infiltrate into the countryside. Recently, Baoding water supply company of Hebei Province has been receiving consulting calls from rural residents in Gaoyang, Anxin and other counties, asking whether there are problems with tap water. Relevant departments hope to use this newspaper to remind rural consumers to guard against electrolytic water fraud
Instrial and commercial law enforcement officials told reporters that electrolysis of water is a trick of illegal vendors. The water quality electrolysis instrument has two groups of electrodes, each of which is composed of iron rod and aluminum rod. During the experiment, the electrodes are put into tap water and purified water respectively. After being electrified, the tap water begins to mix and change color, while the purified water changes little. At this time, the swindler explained to the audience that these colored substances were "pesticides", "viruses", "heavy metals" and other harmful substances, so as to promote their water purifiers
according to the water quality laboratory staff of the water supply company, the calcium and magnesium plasma in tap water belongs to electrolyte. After the iron rod of electrolysis instrument anode is put into tap water, the iron is electrolyzed to form iron hydroxide (gray), ferrous ion (green), ferric oxide (reddish Brown) and ferric oxide (black); The pure water does not contain conctive calcium and magnesium ions, so it does not change color. If you use mineral water, mineralized water or pure water with a little salt, the water will still change color
in addition, some vendors use TDS instruments to measure tap water and purified water. "TDS" is English, which means total dissolved solids, that is, total salts dissolved in water. Therefore, the level of "TDS" does not represent the quality of water
the reporter learned that e to the market supervision of law enforcement departments and the exposure of the media, the graally infamous electrolyzed water performers in cities have transferred the scam to remote counties and rural areas, mainly explaining it to some old friends and farmers with low ecation level, and using people's health and low discrimination ability to promote their procts Sun Jianjun, Li Jian)
editor: Fu Wei
original link address: http://www.cctv.com/financial/20060518/100822.shtml
10. Bitcoin is a consensus network, contributing to a new payment system and a fully digital currency. It is the first decentralized peer-to-peer payment network, which is controlled by its users without a central management organization or middleman. From the user's point of view, bitcoin is much like Internet cash. Bitcoin can also be regarded as the most outstanding three style bookkeeping system
bitcoin is proced by mining. Mining is the process of consuming computing resources to process transactions, ensuring network security and keeping everyone's information synchronized in the network. It can be understood as the data center of bitcoin. The difference lies in its completely decentralized design. Miners operate all over the world, and no one can control the network. This process is called "mining" because it is similar to gold panning, because it is also a temporary mechanism for issuing new bitcoin. However, unlike gold panning, bitcoin mining provides rewards for services that ensure the safe operation of payment networks. After the last bitcoin, mining is still necessary
the total number of bitcoin is 21 million, and more than 1300 points have been mined. Bitcoin was invented by a person or organization named Nakamoto in 2009. At present, Nakamoto has disappeared. He is a mysterious figure. No one knows who he is.
bitcoin is proced by mining. Mining is the process of consuming computing resources to process transactions, ensuring network security and keeping everyone's information synchronized in the network. It can be understood as the data center of bitcoin. The difference lies in its completely decentralized design. Miners operate all over the world, and no one can control the network. This process is called "mining" because it is similar to gold panning, because it is also a temporary mechanism for issuing new bitcoin. However, unlike gold panning, bitcoin mining provides rewards for services that ensure the safe operation of payment networks. After the last bitcoin, mining is still necessary
the total number of bitcoin is 21 million, and more than 1300 points have been mined. Bitcoin was invented by a person or organization named Nakamoto in 2009. At present, Nakamoto has disappeared. He is a mysterious figure. No one knows who he is.
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