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Types and principles of blockchain

Publish: 2021-04-29 07:55:16
1. blockchain does not belong to any instry. Blockchain is a new application mode of computer technology, such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and so on. In a narrow sense, blockchain is a kind of chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential way according to the time sequence, and it is a distributed account book that can not be tampered with and forged by means of cryptography.
2.

Seeing some answers to the debate on the definition of blockchain, I suddenly realize that my answer to this explanation principle has always been directed at bitcoin. There is no specific and unique answer in the instry between the definition of blockchain. Here I first summarize the characteristics of "blockchain" according to the papers I read:

1; Hash chain & quot There are several nodes participating in the system operation (distributed)

3. Reach a consensus on the consistency of basic data (consensus agreement / algorithm) through a certain protocol or algorithm

since bitcoin is currently one of the most typical and influential applications of blockchain, it will be much easier to understand how bitcoin uses blockchain before understanding other forms of blockchain applications

3. Blockchain is a technology, but it is not a single technology, but the result of the integration of a variety of technologies, including cryptography, mathematics, economics, network science and so on. You can think of it as a distributed shared accounting technology, or as a database, but the database is jointly maintained by all nodes in the chain, and each node has an account book. Because the account books of all nodes are consistent, different nodes can trust each other, and there is no doubt about the data, so we all say that the blockchain has realized trust technically. For detailed professional technology, you can consult some professional technology companies, such as Jinbo technology, which focuses on the development of blockchain related procts, professional R & D team and perfect after-sales service, and you can consult by telephone.
4.

What kind of blockchain technology is popular recently? Blockchain technology is considered to be the brightest star in financial technology, and it may continue to develop in the future. It has many characteristics, including data distribution, data trust and collective consensus mechanism, and most importantly, openness, transparency, anonymity and privacy, According to the data in the blockchain, we can get some basic information of contemporary society

blockchain technology is such a safe and scientific database. It can be simply understood as an authoritative database, in which the basic content is true, verified and audited by others. In terms of financial technology, it is very easy to find some desired data, which is very good for business people

5. 1. Public chain, no official organization and management organization, no central server, participating nodes freely access to the network according to the system rules, not controlled, and work based on consensus mechanism among nodes Subversive: absolutely credible and open) < br > typical case: digital currency represents bitcoin < br > 2. The private chain is built within a group. The operation rules of the system are set according to the requirements of the group, and the modification or read permissions are limited to some extent, while maintaining the authenticity and partial decentralization of the blockchain Typical case: R3 < br > 3. Alliance chain, jointly initiated by several institutions, is between the public chain and the private chain, and has the characteristics of partial decentralization. The read permission on the fast chain in this area may be public or partially public, that is to say, multiple pre selected nodes are designated as bookkeepers internally, and the pre selected nodes compete for bookkeeping permission, Other access nodes can participate in the transaction, but not the accounting process The abilities of the candidates should not be uneven< Br > (relatively credible and open) < br > existing cases: Super ledger < br > example:? In the case of loan diversion, when the user jumps to the other party's website for registration through our link, the docking party can choose to cheat and say that it has not received the user's registration request. However, if we put the user registration behavior into the block, if the docking party wants to receive the user registration behavior, it must pay us at the same time.
6. A new resolution initiated by representative Adam kinzinger, a Republican from Indiana, has been submitted to the US House of Representatives, calling on the government to formulate national policies on emerging technologies, including digital currency and blockchain technology
the resolution calls on the idea of bitcoin, but does not directly mention its name. Instead, it calls it "alternative illegal currency". Blockchain technology is the key point, which points out that this technology has the potential to "fundamentally change" the way trust and security are built on online transactions
but in fact, the United States has not taken action to formulate this rule. However, there is a global blockchain alliance R3 in the process of formulating the standard for the use of blockchain. Of course, blockchain is just a technology that can be used by any enterprise. In China, there is a project called decent, which is more avant-garde. It uses blockchain technology to build a decentralized content publishing platform, but it may encounter some problems in China.
7. The application of blockchain technology in life has just started, but the changes it brings are very huge. This kind of change comes from all aspects, and will have an important impact on our ordinary people's lives

"now the college entrance examination is a lifetime, but if we use the form of blockchain, we can record all the learning records and extracurricular activities of a child from the age of six to the college entrance examination. So the examiners of the college entrance examination don't need to pass an exam or an interview to decide the selection of talents. They can decide what kind of talents they want through all their records. "

about the application of blockchain technology, Qin Yi, partner of Deloitte global financial services, said when introcing it to Jinping media

as for blockchain, more explanations in China still stay at the conceptual level, and there is no really large-scale popular application in China, so we have to say that blockchain still keeps a certain distance from the public. In this interview, I believe it can help you have a deeper understanding of blockchain

blockchain is disintermediation

blockchain, and many explanations are decentralization. Different from the general explanation. "It's not decentralization, it's disintermediation," says Qin

because data is distributed in a distributed way, there is a strong security mechanism in it. Qin Yi said: "because no matter which server is serving, the entire data storage is not easy to detect. But most importantly, because of the reliability of the data, we don't need an intermediary to prove who you are, but rely on a record that we can trust each other to promote any transaction in our life

in her opinion, blockchain is actually a database, but when storing data, it has its own characteristics, such as security, integrity, authenticity, non tamperability, etc

for this technology, Qin Yi concluded: such technology will bring earth shaking changes to life

how to embody the commercial value

compared with foreign blockchain technology, domestic blockchain technology is still in a stage of popularization and cognition. What kind of business value will the future blockchain bring us? Looking at the progress abroad, maybe you can see some possibilities

"two weeks ago (on April 20), Bank of Ireland and Deloitte jointly issued a statement. Three months ago, Ireland's International Investment Banking Department asked Deloitte to help design and track the investment behavior of its clients. Strengthen the understanding of customers. In order to meet the regulatory requirements of Europe, they have successfully completed the validation model through the efforts of the past three months. "

a Deloitte executive also said that if this technology can be applied, it will greatly rece the transaction costs of the instry

Deloitte also published a report in 2016, saying that 2016 will be the first year for blockchain to move from laboratory to real life. Bubi (Beijing) Network Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Bubi) is a leading blockchain technology service provider in China. Since its establishment, Bubi has been focusing on the R & D and innovation of blockchain technology and procts. It has a number of core technologies, and has made substantial innovation in many aspects, forming a number of core technology achievements, such as mathematically proven distributed consensus technology, distributed consensus technology, and so on Fast large-scale account book access technology, multi chain general ledger technology supporting business form expansion, interconnection technology between heterogeneous blockchains, etc. We have developed our own blockchain basic service platform, which has been applied in equity, supply chain, credit and other fields. Bubi has been committed to building an open value circulation network with the core of decentralized (polycentric) trust, so that digital assets can flow freely

with the in-depth development of many companies, the effect of blockchain technology on the life of ordinary people is becoming more and more obvious.
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