Zhang Xiaolong's blockchain
compared with the early Internet (WEB 1.0) era, Web 2.0 content is no longer proced by professional websites or specific groups, but the result of participation and creation by all Internet users with equal rights. Anyone can express their views on the Internet or create original content to proce information together
with the diversification of network service forms, the decentralized network model becomes more and more clear and possible. After the rise of Web 2.0, the services provided by Wikipedia, Flickr, blogger and other network service providers are decentralized. Any participant can submit content, and Internet users can co create or contribute content
with the emergence of more simple and easy-to-use decentralized network services, the characteristics of Web2.0 become more and more obvious. For example, the birth of services more suitable for ordinary Internet users, such as twitter and Facebook, makes it easier and more diversified to proce or contribute content to the Internet, thus enhancing the enthusiasm of Internet users to participate in the contribution and recing the threshold of procing content. Eventually, every netizen becomes a tiny and independent information provider, making the Internet more flat and content proction more diversified.
1. blockchain: it is a new application mode of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other computer technologies. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm to establish trust and obtain interests between different nodes in the blockchain system
blockchain is an important concept of bitcoin. According to the 2014-2016 global bitcoin Development Research Report issued by the Internet Finance Laboratory of Wukou School of finance, Tsinghua University and Sina Technology, blockchain is the underlying technology and infrastructure of bitcoin [2]. In essence, it is a decentralized database, as well as the underlying technology of bitcoin. Blockchain is a series of data blocks generated by cryptography. Each data block contains the information of a bitcoin network transaction, which is used to verify the validity of the information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block
2. Big data: refers to the data set that cannot be captured, managed and processed by conventional software tools within a certain period of time. It is a massive, high growth rate and diversified information asset that needs new processing mode to have stronger decision-making power, insight and discovery power and process optimization ability
at present, the best e-commerce in China is "centralized" mode. The so-called centralized mode means that an e-commerce platform concentrates all businesses and eyeballs / traffic and becomes the first entrance for consumers to shop. Consumers find goods through this entrance, and the platform allocates benefits through this entrance<
the concept of decentralization has been boiling in the past two years, and the climax appeared in December last year. Zhang Xiaolong elaborated the eight views of wechat public platform in detail, one of which is that "wechat wants to build a real decentralized system, it will not provide a centralized traffic entrance to all public platform parties and third parties".
IMEI 352061060736713
序列号 DNPN52MKG5MN
型号 iPhone 6
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Warranty Limited Warranty
Warranty Days Left 363
Warranty Start Date 24.11.2014
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购机的国家 China
购买日期 24.11.2014
序列号:DNPN52MKG5MN
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设备型号:iPhone 6 16GB 深空灰色(GSM+CDMA)—A1586
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How long is the history of computer development? In the true sense, the birth of computer is only 80 years ago. 80 years, for everyone, is a long time, but for the whole history, it is just a moment
From the invention of the first generation of electronic computer to the vigorous development of the Internet today, it has to be said that it is a great miracle of human civilization. Today, Xiao Hui wrote this article, hoping to experience this magnificent historical process with you The mechanical computer invented by scientist B. Pascal in 1642 can be used to calculate addition and subtraction In 1834, Charles Babbage, a British mathematician, designed an analytical machine with perforated tape as the input and output mode
in 2017
alphago zero beat alphago 100-0
every event written in the last
Article was only mentioned once, but at that time, none of them was an important milestone of computer and Internet. Since the birth of the electronic computer, throughout the 80 years of history, there are countless wisdom and dreams
This article is from the author Dan Hua who shared my 10 reading strategies on gitchat
editor MC Jin
why reading also needs strategies
don't you read what you like? Do you also need to "play the mind" in reading
of course
the leisure and entertainment reading of novel literature, of course, does not need strategy, just follow the feeling
in order to solve a specific problem of reading, such as need to learn a tool, also do not need strategy
when you want to gain something, dig deep in one direction, and win the competition, you need strategy
Therefore, according to different purposes, we can divide reading into three categories: first, leisure and entertainment; second, solving specific problems; third, winning competition Only the third kind of reading needs reading strategies. If you want to win the competition, you'd better have a competitive strategy, even reading is no exceptionmost of the strategic reading is utilitarian. There are specific cognitive demands for books and doubts to be solved. In the current society with fierce competition and rampant anxiety disorder, many people try to improve their ability by reading. However, few people take "reading" seriously and think about and establish their own "reading strategies"
therefore, paying attention to reading strategies and reading strategically will become a powerful competitive weapon you have. Especially for introverts with poor social skills and low EQ (such as me), reading has a al function: it is not only a haven, but also a new battlefield
reading strategy 1: strong sense of competition
when you search a good book and find hundreds of comments, it's impossible not to panic: there are so many bitches running in front of your grandfather
KK's out of control was first discovered in 2011, and the old version of out of control just came into the market. If you get the treasure, you can warmly recommend it to the people around you. Many people don't know who KK is
in August and September 2012, it came out that Zhang Xiaolong strongly recommended the book on wechat, so it became popular all over the country
all of a sudden, you find that everyone is reading the original martial arts script you have, and it may be more serious and deeper than you
What should we domy thought at that time was that most of them were aimed at Zhang Xiaolong's fame, or because of the Internet
Few people understand the law from the perspective of investment and the essence of market economythis book led me to have a deeper understanding of the ecosystem of nature and the market economy, which directly led me to understand and seize the opportunity of bitcoin later on. After contacting bitcoin, you will immediately be convinced that this is the future
reading strategy 2: reading general knowledge
all knowledge can be abstracted as a big tree, including abstract trunk knowledge and specific leaf knowledge. There is no doubt that you should read the trunk first and absorb as much as you can the best and most common knowledge of all subjects / fields. P>
this is the grille theory recommended by Munger: extract the essence from all fields, connect with each other, and weave into an efficient, explanatory knowledge grid, and use it as a weapon to deal with the complex external world. p> Munger said that there are about 100-200 such models. I think everyone can set them according to their own situation
what is general knowledge
In the field of business analysis, Porter's five forces model must be considered as one. It's too powerful. You should use it as skillfully as eating chopsticks. Some people may say that SWOT, SWOT is bullshit, without any insightin the field of Internet, long tail effect and out of control
in a broader sense, evolutionism is also universal knowledge, whether in the field of life science or social economy. Munger and ray Dalio have described this
in the field of psychology, "influence" and "social psychology" by David Myers are bound to count, as are "mobs" Influence and the mob are more popular with a large number of readers
when I realized the importance of social psychology through influence and the mob, my natural idea was to find a more comprehensive and authoritative work on social psychology, so I found Myers' social psychology
it's a textbook. Many people think it's boring, with ideas listed and poor readability. What's more, it's very heavy. However, I got the best of it at that time. Even when I was on a business trip, I resolutely put it in my bag and chewed it page by page on the plane and in the hotel
I'm willing to read this book because it's an academic textbook full of dry goods and seeds. Many people can't finish it, so I have to finish it and confirm that I want to dig the gold in it
by seed, it means that there are many profound concepts and viewpoints that are worthy of further exploration. For example, "self service effect" is a good seed. People who are familiar with Munger should have heard of this concept. Munger's favorite example is that 80% of taxi drivers think that their driving level is above the average level
this conclusion holds for any other occupation, such as investors
This leads to the next conclusionreading strategy 3: read those books with dry goods but poor readability
as you can imagine, most best sellers meet at least two standards:
first, there are dry goods; second, there are many popular books; Second, good writing and readability. In addition to these lucky ones, there are also a large number of books with poor writing skills, as well as a large number of books with poor writing skills. From the point of view of competition, everyone can read best sellers, but if there are dry goods and poor writing, many people will be deterred and difficult to adhere to
this is a great opportunity for you to open up a gap with others. Therefore, when choosing books, just like choosing friends and girlfriends, substance is more important than form. Don't think we are scum just because we are ugly
There are many forms of poor readability, such as the translation is not professional and accurate, such as the choice of words and sentences is not carefully polished, or the author's expression ability is poor, and the core idea is not accurately translated into words, so that he is always playing around It's hard to imagine that the fifth edition of this book is still based on its original doctoral dissertation. The translator, Mr. Tang Xingtong, said that the book "inherits the strict and normative nature of traditional learning from the literature review to the diffusion of innovation, and the solution to the problem of diffusion of innovation", and even directly suggests that readers "consciously select some of them and pick up the best part of their reading". p> This is clear enough. It is hard to imagine that none of the previous reprints reminded the author to adopt a more readable structure. Rogers has studied innovation diffusion all his life, but he has never seriously considered how to accelerate the diffusion of innovationRogers has studied the diffusion of innovation all his life, but he has never seriously considered how to accelerate the diffusion of innovation—— Danhua
don't regard readability as the standard of content quality, just as don't regard express delivery speed as the standard of goods quality. Some books, because of the author's problems, are not fluent or difficult to understand. Don't blame them. On the contrary, we should thank them for hiding dry goods so deeply that they drive away many readers
of course, we should also remind ourselves that we should not make such mistakes in our future writing, which will lead to the loss of a large number of readers and the waste of the opportunity to cover more people
there are still two strategies worth mentioning about how to choose books
reading strategy 4: read the same topic batch by batch
the same topic. The focus, style, readability and accuracy of bestsellers, textbooks, practice guides, biographies and history books are not the same. Reading in batches can bomb the brain and give yourself a rich stimulating environment, In this way, the understanding is more comprehensive and three-dimensional. For example, when you want to change jobs, it's useless to go to the other party's official website to read a bunch of introctions. You might as well ask someone inside the company to understand the gossip and lace, and then you can understand them immediately
reading strategy 5: read first-hand literature, do not read "second-hand books"
do not read those chewed things, such as various interpretations, notes, etc., read only the most original first-hand materials. The original literature should always be in the most dominant and important position
Of course, some smart people will ask: brother, what about Zhouyi? Hehe, I don't know what to do (the original text of the book of changes is obscure, so there are countless interpretations)after talking about how to choose books, let's talk about how to read
imagine how most people read
More and more people are reading e-booksmany people do not have the habit of marking while reading
most people only remember some vague impressions or core ideas after reading a book
therefore, in view of the common reading problems of these public readers, the corresponding reading strategies are ready to come out: to do the opposite
reading strategy 6: take notes, leave marks, pay attention to output
I may never be able to understand why some people never make marks and notes when they read a book, which is the same as a new book. In fact, leaving marks and thinking in reading has multiple values
first, leave your state, so that you can quickly return to this cognitive state when you open the book next time, instead of starting from scratch. Taking notes is a bit like a dog peeing or taking photos in a scenic spot. If you don't pee or take photos, you can't remember that you've been here. A smell, a look at the photos, wow, all the memories are hooked out: I've been to this place! What happened then?? So, don't worry too much about what you write down in the book, the key is to have a mark to pee
taking notes is a bit like a dog peeing or taking photos in a scenic spot. If you don't pee or take photos, you can't remember that you've been here. A smell, a look at the photos, wow, all the memories are hooked out: I've been to this place—— Danhua
Second, sometimes after reading a Book intermittently, you can read the front and forget the back. Taking notes can help you leave some achievements and feelings at that time, which is similar to the protection of the scene when it is interrupted, so as to facilitate the formation of a line in the future
Third, marking / note taking is the lowest cost form of output. Developing the habit of taking notes will objectively promote your faster understanding and more effective thinkingconsidering the high time and cost of writing an article after reading, I recommend a tactful way: after reading a book, write 7-10 sentences in the blank space of the first few pages, including the following: main ideas or inspirations, logical structure, how to apply it to work, writing style, whether there are major weaknesses, how to improve the content and form, how to surpass, deepen and perfect, etc. It's up to you to decide what and how much to write
the minimum requirement for taking notes is to remember the main points
reading strategy 7: Strategic attention when reading, strategic contempt after reading
in the process of reading, keep enough humility and learning attitude, after all, you are here to learn. As close as possible to the author, agree or agree
go deep into your cultivation interest
it's a very painful process to go deep into one thing, because it's the most difficult stage for you to start from 0, because you don't understand a lot of things, what is IPS retinal screen? What is resolution? What is SNS? What is lbs? What is e-commerce? Who is Bruce Lee!? At this time, you need to go to the network one by one, and you can also write down them appropriately······ Of course, when we cultivate interest, we usually find that: I don't like this thing as much as I think? What should I do? So I think it's still like the "one" mentioned above: it's really hard to insist on finding a good entry point and letting you do some relatively small interests like archaeology at this time. Fortunately, after visiting some forums and reading some Internet related books, I graally fell in love with this instry. It's like falling in love with something. That feeling can't be explained ~ ~ I'll read it when I'm free and think about it when I'm free
how to combine points of interest and occupation? It's hard to answer this question. If you like to teach and ecate people, you should be a teacher. If you like to save lives and heal the wounded, you should be a doctor. If you like to study, you should continue to study. But in my opinion, many of our post-90s do not want to engage in these traditional instries. Thanks to the progress of the times and science, when every year is the most difficult year for employment, I did not expect that there are so many jobs waiting for us. You like singing, but you can't be a singer. It's OK! You can go to an Internet company as the editor of music player procts, and recommend your favorite music to the audience; You like sports, like watching football and NBA all day, but you can't be a player, it's OK! You can also go to Hupu, sina sports and Tencent sports; If you like shopping and make-up, you can go to Meili Shuo, mushroom street and Jumei superior procts to be recommended by buyers.
make targeted preparations for your career.
speaking of this, I don't dare to say so long to reach the main road. There are too many bulls. As long as you search "I want to be engaged in XXX career, what preparation should I make?" There will be a lot of predecessors and instry leaders to answer with you. You may first look at which companies are recruiting corresponding positions, and what are the requirements of these positions? And then it's the same as upgrading! As for whether you can win or not, it's up to you
theory + practice
our school's popularity and ranking are not high, it's not 985 / 211. Usually, when most of those companies come to these companies to recruit, they almost open offer according to your background in famous schools, some project experience, top grade points and rich awards. Our school usually doesn't even have a lecture. What do you compare with them? Theoretical knowledge: reading! This is the only way out. Don't expect to get GRE done in ten days or learn to program in three days. It's just to read books honestly. Of course, you have to read some good books selectively. You have to ask Zhihu. Practical experience: looking for internship! Don't worry too much about the gain and loss, with the attitude of learning to find internship! If the Internet can't go to bat and sell cars can't go to BBA, then go to smaller companies and don't complain that you can't find them. Those start-ups are definitely short of people. Slowly start with something at the bottom, and you will come across something you want to do and learn
summarize and refine
add your own knowledge and practical experience to refine and summarize! Integrate a suitable card for this instry, this position, this company, and then recruit in school: play out! You are three kings with a pair of 2, or keep a 3 lack of no card opportunities, it depends on your four years of university preparation
tail: I've never done any career planning, but I didn't know until I graated. It turns out that every step I did before seemed to be doing career planning! Therefore, if I can know these earlier and make reasonable "career planning" for my own interests and personality, maybe my university will get rid of confusion as soon as possible< therefore, career planning is very important what career planning is not grounded enough. I dare to redefine it: what do I want to do+ What can I do+ What am I going to do= Career planning
the above is my personal experience. I didn't know what I wanted to do until I was a junior. Then I slowly followed the above step by step. I have a sentence for you: "it's never too late to start now."
conference is invited to include more than 90 guests including Ma Yun, Robin Li, Ma Huateng, Liu Qiangdong, Zhang Jindong, Li Kaifu, Zhang Xiaolong, Zhang Xiaolong, China and other Internet instry leaders, and some young leaders. The distinguished guests are more powerful than ever before. The 2017 China (Shenzhen) IT leaders summit will be more focused. As an in-depth cooperative media, Yibang power network will conct full-length special topic and video live broadcast on site
the above information comes from black sheep