What is the purpose of blockchain and digital wallet
first, what is a wallet and its related categories? Xrv522 can develop blockchain wallets
from the perspective of developers, this article explains to readers how to interact with wallet and how to develop a wallet
How do we understand wallets? In short, it is an entrance to connect the blockchain. At present, mature public chains such as bitcoin and Ethereum have many wallets to choose from. Generally, the wallet needs full access to your user assets, that is, it will ask you to enter the private key. The evil cost of wallet is very low, which is one of the reasons why I suggest to choose open source wallet.
The digital currency wallet is the hardware wallet, which means that the private key of digital assets is stored in a single chip, isolated from the Internet, plug and play. Hardware wallet can't guarantee 100% security. For example, if a geek gets your hardware wallet and doesn't know your private key, it may be cracked by violence. It's just one of the safest storage methods compared to other storage methods
many block chain entrepreneurs at home and abroad are optimistic about the development of this field, so they begin to build more hardware wallets. In the case of the exchange being stolen a lot of money and the software wallet being stolen from time to time, many investors regard the hardware wallet as the last moat
extended information:
whether the hardware wallet is safe
the hardware wallet can not guarantee 100% security. For example, if a geek obtains your hardware wallet, it may be cracked violently even if it doesn't know your hardware wallet immediately. It's just one of the safest storage methods compared to other storage methods
of course, there are exceptions, such as you have unlimited brain power and never forget. It's better to save it anywhere than in your own mind
blockchain is the core supporting technology of digital cryptocurrency system represented by bitcoin. The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization. It can realize point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation based on decentralized credit in a distributed system without mutual trust by means of data encryption, time stamp, distributed consensus and economic incentive, so as to solve the common high cost, low cost and low cost of centralized institutions Low efficiency and data storage insecurity provide solutions
the application fields of blockchain include digital currency, token, finance, anti-counterfeiting traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. with the popularity of blockchain and bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered, which has a great impact on the domain name instry
taking the tourism instry as an example, blockchain applications mainly focus on tourism travel, tourism community reviews, digital identity management, credit consumption management, tracking pilot's professional certificate and qualification, loyalty plan of hotels and airlines, reservation management and consumption points management. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.
Before you go abroad, you need to exchange RMB for foreign currency. There is also a quota. With the blockchain, you can take a U-disk to go out and exchange it for local currency. The quota is unimaginable
cold wallet refers to the wallet where the network can't access your private key. Generally, it will take a notebook to record it. Although it avoids the risk of being stolen by hackers, it may also be lost
a hot wallet is a wallet that can access your private key on the Internet. Hot wallets are often in the form of online wallets, which are not easy to lose, but also have risks.
is similar to Alipay or bank card.
business plan is the "stepping stone" for entrepreneurs to knock on the door of investors. An excellent business plan often makes entrepreneurs get twice the result with half the effort< First, a business plan is a written summary of the business the entrepreneur plans to establish. It is used to describe the internal and external environmental conditions and element characteristics related to the proposed enterprise, and to provide the indicator chart for business development and the standard for measuring business progress
generally, the business plan is the integration of marketing, finance, proction, human resources and other functional plans<
problems to be considered in writing a good business plan:
(1) focusing on procts
(2) daring to compete
(3) understanding the market
(4) indicating the policy of action
(5) showing your management team
(6) excellent plan summary
2. Content of business plan
generally speaking, The business plan should include the type of business, capital planning and fund sources, the proportion of total capital allocation, stage objectives, financial estimates, marketing strategies, possible risk assessment, business motivation, shareholder list, the number of scheled employees The specific content generally includes the following 11 aspects:
(1) the cover design should have aesthetic and artistic values. A good cover will make readers have a good initial impression and form a good first impression
(two) plan summary
it is the essence of the condensed business plan. The plan summary covers the key points of the plan, so that readers can review the plan and make judgments in the shortest time<
plan summary generally includes the following contents:
Company Introction
managers and their organizations
main procts and business scope
market profile
marketing strategy
sales plan
proction management plan
financial planning
fund demand, etc
the abstract should be concise and vivid. In particular, we should explain the differences of our own enterprises and the market factors for their success< The purpose of this part is not to describe the whole plan, nor to provide another outline, but to introce your company, so the focus is on your company philosophy and how to formulate the company's strategic objectives< (4) instry analysis
in instry analysis, we should correctly evaluate the basic characteristics, competition status and future development trend of the selected instry<
typical questions about instry analysis:
(1) what is the development level of the instry? What is the current development
(2) what is the role of innovation and technological progress in this instry
(3) what is the total sales volume of the instry? What is the total income? What is the development trend
(4) what is the price trend
(5) what is the impact of economic development on the instry? How does the government influence the instry
(6) what factors determine its development
(7) what is the essence of competition? What kind of strategy will you take
(8) what are the barriers to entering the instry? How will you overcome it? What is the typical rate of return in this instry< (5) proct (service) introction
Proct introction should include the following contents: proct concept, performance and characteristics; Introction of main procts; Market competitiveness of procts; Proct research and development process; Develop new proct plan and cost analysis; The
market prospect forecast of procts; Brand and patent of procts
in the part of proct (service) introction, entrepreneurs should make a detailed description of the proct (service), which should be accurate and easy to understand, so that investors who are not professionals can understand. Generally, proct introctions should be accompanied by proct prototypes, photos or other introctions< (6) personnel and organizational structure in the proction activities of enterprises, there are human resource management, technical management, financial management, operation management, proct management and so on. Human resource management is one of the most important links
with the development of society, people have become the most valuable resource, which is determined by people's initiative and creativity. If enterprises want to manage this kind of resources well, they should follow scientific principles and methods
in the business plan, it is necessary to clarify the main managers, introce their abilities, their positions and responsibilities in the enterprise, and their detailed past experience and background. In addition, in this part of the business plan, we should also make a brief introction to the company structure, including: the company's organization chart; Functions and responsibilities of each department; Responsible person and main members of each department; The compensation system of the company; The list of shareholders of the company, including stock options, proportion and privileges; Members of the board of directors of the company; Background information of each director
experience and past success are more persuasive than degrees. If you are going to leave a particularly important position to an inexperienced person, you must give a good reason< (7) market forecast should include the following contents:
1. Demand forecast
2. Market forecast and market status review
3
4. Target customers and target market
5. The market position of our procts< (8) marketing strategy the wrong understanding of the market is one of the main reasons for the failure of enterprises<
in the business plan, the marketing strategy should include the following contents:
(1) the choice of market organization and marketing channel
(2) marketing team and management< (3) promotion plan and advertising strategy< (4) price decision< (9) manufacturing plan the manufacturing plan in the business plan should include the following contents:
1. Current situation of proct manufacturing and technical equipment
2. Proction plan of new procts
3< 4. Quality control and quality improvement plan< (x) financial planning should generally include the following contents:
the emphasis is on the preparation of cash flow statement, balance sheet and income statement
working capital is the lifeline of an enterprise, so when an enterprise starts up or expands, it needs to have a detailed plan in advance and strict control in the process
the profit and loss statement reflects the profitability of an enterprise, which is the operating result of an enterprise after a period of operation; The balance sheet reflects the status of the enterprise at a certain time. Investors can use the ratio index obtained from the data in the balance sheet to measure the operating status of the enterprise and the possible rate of return on investment< (11) risk and risk management (1) what are the basic risks of your company in terms of market, competition and technology
(2) how are you going to deal with these risks
(3) in your opinion, what additional opportunities does your company have
(4) how to expand your capital base
(5) what is the performance of your five-year plan in the best and worst cases
if your estimation is not so accurate, you should estimate the error range. If possible, make the best and worst settings for your key parameters< The third step is to prepare a business plan, which is a process of looking forward to the future of the project, carefully exploring the reasonable ideas, confirming the necessary resources for the implementation of the project, and then seeking the necessary support
it should be noted that not all entrepreneurship programs should include all the contents of the above outline. There are great differences among different entrepreneurial contents
the first stage: experiential learning
the second stage: Entrepreneurial conception
the third stage: Market Research
the fourth stage: scheme drafting
full text of entrepreneurial scheme
write the full text, add the cover, extract the whole entrepreneurial key points and write a summary, and then arrange the whole set of entrepreneurial schemes in the following order:
(1) market opportunities and strategies
(2) operation and management
(3) management team< (4) financial budget
(5) others directly related to the audience; Information and materials, such as business founders, potential investors, even family members and spouses
the fifth stage: the final modification stage
first, according to your report, make a 1-2 page summary of the most important things and put it in the front. Secondly, check, do not have mistakes such as typos, otherwise others will doubt whether you are rigorous. Finally, design a beautiful cover, compile the contents and page numbers, and then print and bind them into a volume<
the sixth stage: check
from the following aspects:
(1) whether your business plan shows that you have experience in managing companies
(2) does your business plan show that you have the ability to repay the loan
(3) does your business plan show that you have concted a complete market analysis
(4) whether your business plan is easy for investors to understand. The business plan should be provided with index and catalogue, so that investors can easily refer to each chapter. We should also ensure that the information flow in the directory is logical and realistic
(5) do you have a plan summary in your business plan and put it in the front? The plan summary is equivalent to the cover of the company's business plan, and investors will look at it first. In order to keep investors interested, the plan summary should be well written
(6) whether your business plan is grammatically correct
(7) can your business plan dispel investors' doubts about procts (services)
if necessary, you can prepare a proct model< For a long time, e to the low living standard, domestic residents have little consumption of small household appliances which mainly serve "kitchen" and "toilet". According to statistics, at present, there are only three or four kinds of small household appliances in domestic cities and towns, while there are 37 kinds in European and American countries. According to statistics, at least 2.6 million households move into new homes in China every year. With the improvement of people's living standards and the increasing emphasis on "kitchen" and "toilet", the accelerated popularization and upgrading of small household appliances will surely hatch a surprising market driving force, and the market development prospect of small household appliances is very broad. In the next two to three years, China's small appliance instry will enter the golden stage of development, and the annual growth rate of market demand is likely to exceed 30%
at present, there are only two kinds of small household appliances for bathroom heating: Yuba and heater. At present, there are 376 enterprises procing Yuba in China. The domestic sales volume is estimated to be 4 million units in 2001, 5.5 million units in 2002 and 7 million units in 2003. The sales volume exceeds 1 billion yuan. In urban households, the ownership rate of Yuba is less than 15% (in 2004), and domestic consumers' recognition of Yuba is 82%, so the market space is huge
Yuba has an absolute advantage in bathroom heating equipment, of which Hangzhou Aopu Yuba's sales volume in 2004 was 260 million yuan, ranking first in market share. At present, Yuba and Nuan are proced