Canadian blockchain two coin
There is no doubt that blockchain has development prospects, and the necessary condition for development prospects is to enter the mainstream market
North America blockchain infrastructure the oan (former aion network) founder and CEO Matt spoke published an article entitled "in order to successfully enter the mainstream market, blockchain projects must" eat dog food "in Forbes on July 24, in which Matt mentioned his views on how blockchain should enter the mainstream market - & quot; Eat dog food
in the science and technology circle, there is a jargon called & quot; Eat dog food Dogfood (also known as eating your own dog food) refers to companies using their own procts and becoming users of their own procts. Many high growth companies (such as Microsoft, Facebook, Amazon, apple, Netflix and Google) also test their procts by "eating dog food" or help build credibility“ "Eat dog food" is often used to find and fix bugs, but it has another value: to create reliable use cases for the company's procts
this is worth learning from blockchain projects, because blockchain projects often hold & quot; Once built, they (users) will come naturally, which habitually leaves the responsibility of creating new and interesting blockchain applications to a third party
this attitude is very common, even the well-known blockchain summit consensus 2019 also held a conference entitled & quot; Once built, they (users) will naturally come: to build a global blockchain Center & quot; To discuss how governments around the world can make efforts to attract blockchain projects while balancing regulatory, investment and innovation needs
to be fair, this strategy may be effective for blockchains that only focus on people in the currency circle. For the security token, especially for the exchange represented by the transaction, it makes more sense - "supply creates demand" is the usual idea here, especially considering that the realization of these transactions requires the construction of complex infrastructure
in contrast, "eat dog food" is more likely to be adopted by blockchain project developers who seek mainstream audiences (such as those in financial instry, manufacturing and supply chain, identity management, etc.). If blockchain technology wants to enter these mainstream fields, blockchain companies must first "eat dog food". This can not only clearly prove that blockchain technology is feasible outside the coin circle, but also highlight that blockchain can not only optimize existing use cases, but also create new use cases
and the oan team has been adhering to this concept, and relying on the oan and aion's technology stack built over the years, it has developed a financial technology platform moves for independent workers
Matt said that in the development and development of moves, the team hopes that the relevant functions of the OAN blockchain network can be brought into full play, so it will focus on the following three aspects:
1. How to use the OAN blockchain network to improve the credit efficiency of the proct there are two main considerations to improve credit efficiency: 1) can we use the mechanism of the defi market to rece the cost of capital; 2) Can the blockchain technology be used to increase the external trust in the credit process of moves. Here, moves will form a mechanism of "pooling wisdom", so that everyone can contribute to recing credit risk and increasing the credibility of credit process, and may even develop a micro guarantee mechanism in the future. Therefore, users will be able to participate in the market established by the platform as borrowers, lenders or guarantors
specifically, by connecting moves with the oan network, and with the help of digital asset aion, a relationship of interest consistency is formed between procts and users, so that users can personally experience the success of moves procts and directly participate in the oan, a blockchain network supporting moves
3. How to create the first open system of financial reputation data with moves
this open system may become a substitute for traditional credit scores or related mechanisms. Over the years, banks and financial institutions have been using Equifax, Fico or other similar institutions' scores as risk indicators, and the moves team believes that the procts they are building will be a good start - the beginning of a more perfect and modern financial reputation system. This is a long-term goal
moves supports North American mainstream carpooling, take out and other casual work economic platforms, and will be the flagship open application developed by the oan on its blockchain network. In June, moves expanded its operations from Ontario to Alberta and British Columbia into western Canada
all the initiatives of the oan team adhere to the spirit of "eating dog food" and strive to make blockchain technology enter the mainstream market as soon as possible. Blockchain is not for the minority, but for the mainstream. In addition to the oan team, many projects and institutions in the blockchain instry are also aiming at this goal. Can you say that such an excellent and targeted blockchain has no development prospects
Contracts, transactions and their records are an important part of our social, economic, legal and political systems. They protect our assets and define the boundaries of the organization. They formed and verified our personal identity and various historical events. They manage a series of activities between the state, organizations, communities and indivials. They direct all management and social activities. But these key tools and the bureaucracy that manages them have not kept pace with the digital transformation of the economy. It's like F1 racing in a big jam. In a digital world, our way of supervision and administrative control must be changed
blockchain has the potential to solve this problem. As the core supporting technology of bitcoin and other virtual currencies, blockchain is an open, distributed ledger, which can effectively record the transaction records between the two parties, and can be verified and permanently saved. The ledger itself can be programmed to automatically trigger transaction completion
five basic principles of blockchain technology
1. Distributed database
each party on the blockchain can obtain all data and complete historical records. No one can control data or information. Each party can directly verify the records of all parties to the transaction without mediation
2. Point to point communication
each independent point can communicate directly without a central node. Each node can store information and transfer all information to all other nodes
3. Limited transparency
users who have access to the system can see every transaction and its value. Each node or user on the blockchain has a unique address composed of letters and numbers, which can be used as the identity of the user. Users can choose to remain anonymous or disclose their identity to others. Transactions occur between addresses on the blockchain
4. Records cannot be changed
once the transaction results enter the database, the account information will be updated accordingly, and the records cannot be changed, because these information are related to all previous transaction records (this is the source of the term "chain"). Various calculation algorithms and methods are used to ensure that the records in the database are permanent, sorted in chronological order, and can be seen by all other people in the network
5. Computational logic
the digital nature of the ledger means that blockchain transactions can be connected with computational logic, and can actually be realized by programming. All users can set algorithms and rules, so that transactions can be automatically triggered between nodes
with blockchain technology, we can imagine that in a new world, contracts are stored in a transparent shared database in the form of digital programming, and will not be deleted, tampered with or revised. In such a world, every protocol, every process, every task and every payment will have a digital record and a digital signature that can be identified, verified, stored and shared. Intermediaries such as lawyers, brokers and bankers are no longer necessary. Indivials, organizations, machines and algorithms can freely interact and trade with each other without friction. This is the infinite potential of blockchain
in fact, almost everyone has heard that blockchain will bring revolutionary impact on enterprises and redefine enterprises and economy. Although we are enthusiastic about the potential of blockchain, we are also worried about exaggeration. It's not just security issues (such as the collapse of a bitcoin exchange in 2014 and the recent hacker attacks) that worry us. The experience of research on technological innovation tells us that if there is a blockchain revolution in the future, there will be many obstacles - technological, governance, organizational and social obstacles. It is likely to lead to a big mistake to rashly apply blockchain technology innovation before we really understand blockchain thoroughly
we believe that it will take many years for blockchain to bring real changes to enterprises and governments. Because blockchain is not a "disruptive" technology, disruptive technology can impact the traditional business model with low-cost solutions, and can quickly replace traditional enterprises. We believe that blockchain is a basic technology: it has the potential to create a new foundation for our economic and social system. But its impact is very extensive, and it will take decades for blockchain to penetrate into economic and social infrastructure. The process of blockchain popularization will be graal, and this process and its strategic significance will be the focus of this paper
technology adoption mode
before discussing blockchain strategy and investment, let's recall the technology adoption process we know below, especially the adoption process of other basic technologies. One of the most relevant examples is the distributed computer network technology, that is, the adoption of TCP / IP protocol, which has laid the foundation for the development of the Internet
TCP / IP first appeared in 1972 and has been widely concerned in an independent application scenario: it is the basis for sending e-mail between researchers on ARPANET, which is the predecessor of the commercial Internet developed by the U.S. Department of defense. Before TCP / IP, the communication system architecture was built on the basis of "circuit switching". The connection between two parties or two machines must be preset and maintained through the switch. In order to ensure that any two nodes can communicate, telecom service providers and equipment manufacturers have invested billions of dollars in dedicated lines
TCP / IP has completely changed the above mode. The new protocol digitizes the information and decomposes it into many small packets, each packet contains address information. Once these packets are released into the network, they can reach the receiver by any route. The data sending point and receiving point in the network can decompose the data packets, combine the data packets again, and interpret the data. There is no need for dedicated lines or large-scale infrastructure. TCP / IP creates an open and shared public network, which has no central organization or main body responsible for maintenance and update
traditional telecom enterprises and related enterprises are suspicious of TCP / IP. Rarely imagine that data, information, audio and video can be established under the new system, and rarely imagine that the related system will be very safe and develop rapidly. However, from the late 1980s to the 1990s, more and more enterprises, such as sun, next, HP and silicon graphics, used TCP / IP to develop their internal LAN. By doing so, they have developed technologies that go beyond e-mail and graally replace traditional LAN technologies and standards. With the adoption of these newly developed technologies and tools, the proction efficiency of enterprises has been greatly improved< In the mid-1990s, the emergence of the world wide web made TCP / IP widely used. The newly founded high-tech enterprises began to provide relevant "tools" - hardware, software and related services, which are necessary for connecting with the current open network and exchanging information. Netscape has commercialized browsers, web servers and other tools and components. Sun company promotes the development of Java. With the exponential growth of information on the Internet, Infoseek, excite, Altavista, and Yahoo are leading users to use TCP / IP technology
once this basic infrastructure is widely accepted, the new generation of enterprises can seize the opportunity brought by low-cost Internet access to create more Internet services, which in turn helps to replace the original business model. CNET has moved news online. Amazon sells more books than any physical bookstore. Priceline and Expedia make it easier to buy tickets, and the whole purchase process is more transparent. These new enterprises expand their business at a very low cost, making traditional enterprises such as newspapers and physical retail stores feel unprecedented pressure
relying on the widespread Internet, enterprises can create novel and revolutionary applications, which are enough to fundamentally change the traditional business model and create value. These enterprises are built on the new P2P architecture, and generate value by coordinating the users of the distributed network. Imagine how eBay has changed the online retail business through auction mode, Napster has changed the music instry, Skype has changed the telecommunications instry, and Google has changed the Internet search by using the links formed by users to provide more accurate search results
many enterprises have used blockchain to track goods in the supply chain. Finally, it took more than 30 years for TCP / IP to become widely accepted - used alone, locally applied, replaced and transformed - and reshape our economy. Today, more than half of the world's most valuable listed companies are Internet driven, platform based business models. The foundation of our economy has fundamentally changed. Physical assets and proprietary intellectual property rights are no longer the guarantee of competitive advantage; Enterprises that lead economic development can play a key role, especially in organizing, influencing and coordinating a wide range of community networks, users and organizations
new system
blockchain, the P2P network at the top of the Internet, came into people's view as the core foundation of bitcoin in October 2008. Bitcoin is a virtual monetary system, which does not issue currency through the central authority, transfers ownership and confirms transactions. Bitcoin is the first practical application of blockchain technology
the similarities between blockchain and TCP / IP are obvious. Just as email allows people to exchange information, bitcoin allows people to trade with each other. The development and maintenance of blockchain is open, distributed and shared - just like TCP / IP. There's a group of volunteers around the world maintaining their core software. Like email, bitcoin has received enthusiastic support from people at the beginning, but only a relatively small number of people
TCP / IP greatly reces the cost of interconnection, thus creating new value for economic development. Similarly, blockchain can significantly rece transaction costs. Blockchain has the potential to become all transaction recording systems. If this becomes a reality, new enterprises based on blockchain technology will influence and control emerging instries, and the economy will experience fundamental changes again
let's first look at how enterprises operate. Recording transactions is the core work that every enterprise must do. These records track past activities and achievements and provide guidance for the future. They can not only let people understand how the enterprise operates internally, but also let people know how to keep in touch with the outside world. Every enterprise or organization has its own records, and these records are private and confidential. Many enterprises do not have a general ledger record of all activities of the enterprise; On the contrary, all records are scattered in various branches or departments within the enterprise. The problem is that it takes a long time to coordinate transactions between indivials and private ledgers
you mean platform trading. Domestic illegal, international and mostly deceptive, you find the well-known ones. There is a special introction to blockchain network. Remember to be legal, otherwise you can't withdraw cash and it's useless to make money.
As the activity center of Asian blockchain trade, Singapore has become the third largest country of ICO projects in the world. Singapore's policy and attitude towards ICO: in the environment that many countries around the world have not yet made clear their supervision of blockchain and cryptocurrency, and the central bank has once again issued a voice that is still strictly prohibited, Singapore seems to be a hot spot for the development of blockchain. As the most digital currency friendly country in Asia and the third country in the world in ic0 financing, The Singapore government supports the blockchain technology behind the token and its development potential, but does not support it as a circulating currency or an investment asset at present
MAS in Singapore has been paying close attention to local financial technology including blockchain and token, and has continuously issued various regulatory measures and risk warnings to investors. At present, MAS has issued two new laws, which include both non security and security token into the regulatory framework. First, the regulatory framework will include the securities cryptocurrency trading platform into its regulatory framework to cater for the emergence of a new trading platform business model; The second is the "Payment Services Act", which will bring other non securities cryptocurrency trading platforms into its regulatory scope and require the platforms to take preventive measures against KYC, AML and CFT
ways of ICO project compliance:
-
the advantages of the registered entity [Singapore foundation] are: (1) the foundation has no shares or shareholders, so it can't pay dividends. Therefore, the funds raised by the blockchain are managed by the foundation and will be used for the project completely, and will not be shared by members 2) The foundation has a tax exemption policy. As long as there is no cash or surplus at the end of the year, there is no need to pay tax. It's a zero tax return. Therefore, the Singapore foundation is the preferred entity to issue tokens for financing. It is also an organization with credibility in the world. The supporting legal documents issued by Singapore lawyers guarantee the non securities nature of the token issued by the project, and file the project with the government in the name of lawyers
-
legal compliance: the supporting legal documents issued by Singapore lawyers guarantee the non securities nature of the token issued by the project (audit white paper), and file the project with the government in the name of lawyers. 3. Operation and audit implementation of the foundation
Hello, I'm glad to answer this question
money services business (MSBS) in Canada is subject to Canada's anti money laundering (AML) and anti terrorist financing (CTF) requirements. The Canadian regulator is fintrac. In addition to monitoring the instry, fintrac receives regular reports from licensed MSBS and issues updated instry regulations for the instry. If you do business in Quebec, you are also regulated by the Financial Markets Association (AMF). AMF is the Quebec government's regulatory body for the province's financial markets. In addition, as an organization collecting personal data, the office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada will regulate your personal data practices. Instry members may also be subject to additional provincial requirements, depending on where you do business
if you are a money service company, you need to know all the obligations that apply to you. This includes registering your business with fintrac, reporting to fintrac, keeping records, identifying your customers, and having a compliance plan
if you conct business in Canada and provide the following services to the public, you are a money service:
foreign exchange transaction: you can convert one currency (US dollar to Canadian dollar) into another currency
fund payment: transfer funds from one person or organization to another by using electronic fund transfer network or any other method
cash or sell a money order, a traveler's check or anything similar: this may also include cashing or selling a traveler's check or anything similar. This does not include cashing checks to specific indivials or organizations
money services businesses (MSBS) in Canada are subject to Canadian anti money laundering (AML) and anti terrorist financing (CTF) requirements. The Canadian regulator is fintrac. In addition to monitoring the instry, fintrac receives regular reports from licensed MSBS and issues updated instry regulations for the instry. If you do business in Quebec, you are also regulated by the Financial Markets Association (AMF). AMF is the Quebec government's regulatory body for the province's financial markets. In addition, as an organization collecting personal data, the office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada will regulate your personal data practices. Instry members may also be subject to additional provincial requirements, depending on where you do business
if you are a money service company, you need to know all the obligations that apply to you. This includes registering your business with fintrac, reporting to fintrac, keeping records, identifying your customers, and having a compliance plan
if you conct business in Canada and provide the following services to the public, you are a money service:
foreign exchange transaction: you can convert one currency (US dollar to Canadian dollar) into another currency
fund payment: transfer funds from one person or organization to another by using electronic fund transfer network or any other method
cash or sell a money order, a traveler's check or anything similar: this may also include cashing or selling a traveler's check or anything similar. This does not include cashing checks to specific indivials or organizations
first, it is explicitly prohibited, and ICO is deemed illegal, such as Russia, China, and South Korea
Second, there is no explicit prohibition, but strict supervision, and the legitimacy of unregistered ICO projects is not recognized. For example, the United States is seeking specific measures to regulate ICO, and the Hong Kong ICO must abide by the securities law of Hong Kong
thirdly, it tries to bring ICO into the regulatory framework and advocates to classify ICO projects according to the current laws and regulations. However, unlike the United States, which does not explicitly prohibit ICO, it is in the middle of tacit approval and strict supervision, with Europe as the main representative, such as Switzerland, Germany and Canada
the UK and Singapore allow ICO projects to try out the "sandbox mechanism" with a more open attitude
Singapore's clear tax regulations, relatively low regulatory interference and government support in this field make this financial center in Southeast Asia a hot spot for cultivating blockchain projects. More and more blockchain enterprises are going to Nanyang to Singapore in order to avoid domestic policies.
1, backup data
2, download the necessary ROM for brushing
3, the battery power should be sufficient (some do not need the battery brush
1, depending on the situation, For example, many of ZTE's mobile phone line brushes are powered by direct data lines without batteries. According to the brush
machine tutorial, you'd better take a look at the current mobile phone related brush
knowledge first to see what you need to pay attention to. If it is a card brush, a good quality memory card such as Sandi and Kingston should be prepared. Download the brush data
be sure to correct it, so as not to make bricks by mistake
brushing is to upgrade the
software system of mobile phone. Like a computer, if you feel that it's not easy to use Windows 98, you should replace it with Windows XP. The reason is the same. A brush can be an update of a functional component. For example,
compatibility with more games and so on. You usually need to prepare
related update software for brushing, which needs mobile phone driver, tool software, brush package (or firmware) and
mobile phone data line for brushing, and then brush according to relevant tutorials. There are a lot of advantages in brushing
and you can update and upgrade your mobile phone system
it can realize the personalization of mobile phone. It can expand the
function of mobile phone. The disadvantage is that after you brush the machine yourself, you will automatically give up the warranty for the licensed goods If you are not familiar with it or make a mistake, you are likely to damage the machine. If you don't know much about brushing, you can go to the forum of your mobile phone model to have more bubbles and communicate with some experienced people. You can learn a lot. Finally, I wish you success in brushing