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Blockchain first
Publish: 2021-05-05 20:07:36
1.
Recently, MIT announced that it will launch MIT financial technology laboratory with several top technology companies in the world on July 18, 2018. Its main research directions include blockchain development, privacy security, database, encryption system, etc. ant financial is the only Chinese founder
In an exclusive interview with people, Jiang Guofei, director of ant technology laboratory, said that the former NEC technology VP, who has been wandering in Tokyo Bay and New York Bay for the past 15 years, said that China and the United States are almost on the same starting line in the independent research and development of Frontier core technologies such as blockchain, This is a sight that has never been seen before“ Whether it is Tokyo Bay, New York Bay or San Francisco Bay, they all rise in the blowout of Japan and the United States' comprehensive national strength. Now it's time to go to China, so I'm back. "content source: phoenix.com
2. Blockchain mainly solves the trust and security problems of transactions, so it proposes four technological innovations to solve this problem:
(1) distributed ledger, that is, transaction bookkeeping is completed by multiple nodes distributed in different places, and each node records complete accounts, so they can participate in monitoring the legitimacy of transactions, At the same time, they can testify together
different from traditional distributed storage, the uniqueness of distributed storage of blockchain is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is that each node of blockchain stores complete data according to block chain structure, while traditional distributed storage generally stores data in multiple copies according to certain rules. Second, the storage of each node in the blockchain is independent and has the same status, which relies on the consensus mechanism to ensure the consistency of storage, while the traditional distributed storage generally synchronizes data from the central node to other backup nodes[ 8]
no single node can record the account data separately, so as to avoid the possibility that a single bookkeeper is controlled or bribed to record false accounts. In theory, unless all the nodes are destroyed, the accounts will not be lost, so as to ensure the security of the account data
(2) asymmetric encryption and authorization technology, the transaction information stored on the blockchain is public, but the account identity information is highly encrypted, which can only be accessed under the authorization of the data owner, thus ensuring the data security and personal privacy
(3) consensus mechanism is how to reach a consensus among all accounting nodes to determine the validity of a record, which is not only a means of identification, but also a means of preventing tampering. Blockchain proposes four different consensus mechanisms, which are suitable for different application scenarios and achieve a balance between efficiency and security
the consensus mechanism of blockchain has the characteristics of "the minority is subordinate to the majority" and "everyone is equal", in which "the minority is subordinate to the majority" does not completely refer to the number of nodes, but also can be the computing power, the number of shares or other characteristics that can be compared by computers“ "Everyone is equal" means that when the nodes meet the conditions, all nodes have the right to put forward the consensus results first, and then directly recognized by other nodes, and finally may become the final consensus results. Taking bitcoin as an example, the workload proof is adopted. Only when more than 51% of the accounting nodes in the whole network are controlled can a nonexistent record be forged. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, this is basically impossible, thus eliminating the possibility of fraud.
(4) smart contract, which is based on these trusted and tamperable data, can automatically execute some pre-defined rules and terms. Take insurance as an example. If everyone's information (including medical information and risk occurrence information) is true and reliable, it is easy to carry out automatic claim settlement in some standardized insurance procts
(1) distributed ledger, that is, transaction bookkeeping is completed by multiple nodes distributed in different places, and each node records complete accounts, so they can participate in monitoring the legitimacy of transactions, At the same time, they can testify together
different from traditional distributed storage, the uniqueness of distributed storage of blockchain is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is that each node of blockchain stores complete data according to block chain structure, while traditional distributed storage generally stores data in multiple copies according to certain rules. Second, the storage of each node in the blockchain is independent and has the same status, which relies on the consensus mechanism to ensure the consistency of storage, while the traditional distributed storage generally synchronizes data from the central node to other backup nodes[ 8]
no single node can record the account data separately, so as to avoid the possibility that a single bookkeeper is controlled or bribed to record false accounts. In theory, unless all the nodes are destroyed, the accounts will not be lost, so as to ensure the security of the account data
(2) asymmetric encryption and authorization technology, the transaction information stored on the blockchain is public, but the account identity information is highly encrypted, which can only be accessed under the authorization of the data owner, thus ensuring the data security and personal privacy
(3) consensus mechanism is how to reach a consensus among all accounting nodes to determine the validity of a record, which is not only a means of identification, but also a means of preventing tampering. Blockchain proposes four different consensus mechanisms, which are suitable for different application scenarios and achieve a balance between efficiency and security
the consensus mechanism of blockchain has the characteristics of "the minority is subordinate to the majority" and "everyone is equal", in which "the minority is subordinate to the majority" does not completely refer to the number of nodes, but also can be the computing power, the number of shares or other characteristics that can be compared by computers“ "Everyone is equal" means that when the nodes meet the conditions, all nodes have the right to put forward the consensus results first, and then directly recognized by other nodes, and finally may become the final consensus results. Taking bitcoin as an example, the workload proof is adopted. Only when more than 51% of the accounting nodes in the whole network are controlled can a nonexistent record be forged. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, this is basically impossible, thus eliminating the possibility of fraud.
(4) smart contract, which is based on these trusted and tamperable data, can automatically execute some pre-defined rules and terms. Take insurance as an example. If everyone's information (including medical information and risk occurrence information) is true and reliable, it is easy to carry out automatic claim settlement in some standardized insurance procts
3. If it refers to the first block g up, on January 3, 2009, Nakamoto Cong g up the first block on a small server in Helsinki, the Netherlands, which is the so-called "Genesis block". For information about blockchain, you can learn more about it in mimacaijing.
4. Of course, it's bitcoin system. The second one should be Ethereum. Now I don't know how many blockchain projects have come out, but 99% of the money speculation has been stopped. Now there are so many blockchain policies in our country, mainly to guide the blockchain in the right direction. Now there are many practical blockchain applications, Changsha high tech Zone has launched a SMIC blockchain service platform project, which is based on the blockchain + public service mode, and is soliciting enterprises to join the chain.
5. It can be viewed on incopat system or patent king. Alibaba blockchain patent includes
a method and device for writing business data to the blockchain system. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd. is in trial; Cn107368259a
a method and device for business processing. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107341702a
a blockchain system, data storage method, and device, which is approved by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107018125a
a data storage method, a data query method and a device for Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107862215a
an authentication method, a block chain based authentication data processing method and equipment are being examined by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107257340a
a method and device for business acceptance and consensus: Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107395659a
a method and device for business verification in Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107040585a
a method and device for communication between blockchain nodes. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107592292a
multi blockchain network data processing method, device and server, China Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107453896a
a method and device for data storage and query based on blockchain, approved by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107239479a
et al
a method and device for writing business data to the blockchain system. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd. is in trial; Cn107368259a
a method and device for business processing. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107341702a
a blockchain system, data storage method, and device, which is approved by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107018125a
a data storage method, a data query method and a device for Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107862215a
an authentication method, a block chain based authentication data processing method and equipment are being examined by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107257340a
a method and device for business acceptance and consensus: Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107395659a
a method and device for business verification in Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107040585a
a method and device for communication between blockchain nodes. Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107592292a
multi blockchain network data processing method, device and server, China Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107453896a
a method and device for data storage and query based on blockchain, approved by Alibaba Group Holding Co., Ltd; Cn107239479a
et al
6. The first one is Baoshan bar in Shanghai. Soon, Guangzhou, Hangzhou and Changsha have established blockchain incubation bases, and relevant blockchain projects have been launched in various places. Changsha high tech Zone has launched a SMIC blockchain service platform project, which is blockchain + public service mode, and is recruiting enterprises to join the chain. In the future, relevant enterprise affairs and government affairs can cooperate on the chain.
7. When someone does something wrong, people's first reaction is to stop him. However, e to the factors of status and timing, sometimes direct check will have the opposite effect
I think the first step is to make sure that your parents are not deceived, because parents may be better at communicating. Then work with your parents to stop your uncle
I think you can find one or two professionals to teach your uncle, such as your teacher, and you can also find the content of online rumor refutation.
I think the first step is to make sure that your parents are not deceived, because parents may be better at communicating. Then work with your parents to stop your uncle
I think you can find one or two professionals to teach your uncle, such as your teacher, and you can also find the content of online rumor refutation.
8. Look, the name should be the name of the game
blockchain is the core supporting technology of digital cryptocurrency system represented by bitcoin. The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization. It can realize point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation based on decentralized credit in a distributed system without mutual trust by means of data encryption, time stamp, distributed consensus and economic incentive, so as to solve the common high cost, low cost and low cost of centralized institutions Low efficiency and data storage insecurity provide solutions
the application fields of blockchain include digital currency, token, finance, anti-counterfeiting traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. with the popularity of blockchain and bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered, which has a great impact on the domain name instry
taking the tourism instry as an example, blockchain applications mainly focus on tourism travel, tourism community reviews, digital identity management, credit consumption management, tracking pilot's professional certificate and qualification, loyalty plan of hotels and airlines, reservation management and consumption points management. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.
blockchain is the core supporting technology of digital cryptocurrency system represented by bitcoin. The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization. It can realize point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation based on decentralized credit in a distributed system without mutual trust by means of data encryption, time stamp, distributed consensus and economic incentive, so as to solve the common high cost, low cost and low cost of centralized institutions Low efficiency and data storage insecurity provide solutions
the application fields of blockchain include digital currency, token, finance, anti-counterfeiting traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. with the popularity of blockchain and bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered, which has a great impact on the domain name instry
taking the tourism instry as an example, blockchain applications mainly focus on tourism travel, tourism community reviews, digital identity management, credit consumption management, tracking pilot's professional certificate and qualification, loyalty plan of hotels and airlines, reservation management and consumption points management. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.
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