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Encyclopedia of blockchain terms

Publish: 2021-05-05 22:12:36
1.

blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database. The data or information stored in it is characterized by "unforgeability", "trace in the whole process", "traceability", "openness and transparency" and "collective maintenance". Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid "trust" foundation, created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, and has broad application prospects

on January 10, 2019, the state Internet Information Office issued the regulations on the management of blockchain information services. In October 24, 2019, ring the eighteenth collective learning of the Central Political Bureau, general secretary Xi Jinping stressed that "block chain as an important breakthrough in core technology and independent innovation", "accelerating the development of block chain technology and instrial innovation". "Blockchain" has entered the public field of vision and become the focus of social attention

extended data:

related extension: blockchain financial application:

since 2016, the major financial giants have also carried out blockchain innovation projects to explore the possibility of applying blockchain technology in various financial scenarios. In particular, Puyin group took the lead in creating a "blockchain +" standard digital currency

standard digital currency refers to the process of assets identification, evaluation, right confirmation and insurance completed by a third party organization, which is written into the blockchain through careful digital algorithm to form the standard corresponding relationship between assets and digital currency, which is called standard digital currency

in order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, promote the new development of China's economy, accelerate the circulation of global assets, and realize the dream of rejuvenation that has been struggling for generations, Puyin group will hold the Guiyang strategic development ceremony of Puyin blockchain finance in Guizhou on December 9, 2016

the meeting will discuss the realization of digital circulation of assets by blockchain, the financial transaction mode of blockchain, and the application of blockchain services and social public instry. This conference will mark the beginning of the application of blockchain finance and the change and development of the new financial ecology

on June 1, 2020, Xinhua news agency was authorized to broadcast the "overall plan for the construction of Hainan free trade port" issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, which will "actively participate in the formulation of international rules for cross-border data flow, and establish standards and rules for data rights confirmation, data trading, data security and blockchain finance" as one of the key tasks of Hainan free trade port before 2035

2.

Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database. The data or information stored in it is characterized by "unforgeability", "trace in the whole process", "traceability", "openness and transparency" and "collective maintenance". Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid "trust" foundation, created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, and has broad application prospects

on January 10, 2019, the state Internet Information Office issued the regulations on the management of blockchain information services. In October 24, 2019, ring the eighteenth collective learning of the Central Political Bureau, general secretary Xi Jinping stressed that "block chain as an important breakthrough in core technology and independent innovation", "accelerating the development of block chain technology and instrial innovation". "Blockchain" has entered the public field of vision and become the focus of social attention

on December 2, 2019, the word was selected into the top ten catchwords of "biting words" in 2019

extended data:

Application of blockchain Finance:

since 2016, the major financial giants have also carried out blockchain innovation projects to explore the possibility of applying blockchain Technology in various financial scenarios. In particular, Puyin group took the lead in creating a "blockchain +" standard digital currency

standard digital currency refers to the process of assets identification, evaluation, right confirmation and insurance completed by a third party organization, which is written into the blockchain through careful digital algorithm to form the standard corresponding relationship between assets and digital currency, which is called standard digital currency

in order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, promote the new development of China's economy, accelerate the circulation of global assets, and realize the dream of rejuvenation that has been struggling for generations, Puyin group will hold the Guiyang strategic development ceremony of Puyin blockchain finance in Guizhou on December 9, 2016

the meeting will discuss the realization of digital circulation of assets by blockchain, the financial transaction mode of blockchain, and the application of blockchain services and social public instry. This conference will mark the beginning of the application of blockchain finance and the change and development of the new financial ecology

3. 1. Utility token

utility token is a utility token that acts as a right to use a specific service

examples of terminology usage

utility tokens are premised on the use of services

detailed description

you can settle the price of goods and meals instead of cash, and you can access it by having cloud storage. For utility tokens, there is no need to audit the classification of the report

6, public chain

public chain is a highly "public" blockchain, anyone can freely participate in the network

example of terminology usage

as an infrastructure project for mediating data exchange between blockchains, a mechanism for data exchange on public blockchains will be established

detailed description

in the blockchain used to record the transaction information of encrypted assets (virtual currency), this is a mechanism used by an unspecified number of participants to establish transaction information by consensus without a specific management entity. It is very safe to prevent forgery of transaction information, but it requires a lot of calculation, so its disadvantage is that it takes a long time to complete the transaction when there are many participants

7. Scalability

scalability refers to the scalability of delayed transaction processing

examples of terminology usage

soaring gasoline prices highlight Ethereum's scalability issues

detailed description

e to the nature of blockchain and the limited amount of transaction data that can be written in a block, the processing is delayed. Remittances can take a long time, which can lead to higher transaction costs. Bitcoin is the first cryptocurrency born, which has been considered as a special problem, but efforts to solve this problem have been implemented, such as using other technologies such as lightning network and developing new blockchain

8. Gas cost

gas cost is the (Network) transaction cost on Ethereum blockchain

examples of terminology usage

this week, on the Ethereum blockchain, although there are a small amount of remittances, there are still many cases of high natural gas bills being paid

detailed description

the gas fee of user specified amount is the secondary reward. Eth, the virtual currency, is used for payment. Since the transaction with higher cost should be dealt with first, the gas cost may increase with the increase of transaction number

9. Liquidity mining (liquidity mining)

considering the provision of liquidity (currency pair), liquidity mining is to grant governance token in addition to interest, so as to attract those who implement the rate of return balance

examples of terminology usage

detailed description

in liquidity mining, by storing specific assets in the liquidity pool and providing liquidity that traders can buy and sell, the swap fee at that time can be obtained as income. These liquidity mining originated from the largest decentralized exchange "uniswap", and many liquidity mining contracts were born, such as curve finance and balancer

10. Defi (distributed Finance)

defi (decentralized Finance) refers to the financial services or systems that use blockchain and provide without a central administrator

examples of terminology usage

since June 2020, the market of defi has developed rapidly

specify the abbreviation of "decentralized finance". The financial services offered by defi include the issuance of stable coins, lending currency and cryptocurrency exchanges. Many platforms use Ethereum blockchain

11. POS (proof of equity)

POS is a consensus algorithm, which allows you to approve and generate new block rights according to the percentage (equity) of your own virtual currency

According to vitalik buterin, co-founder of Ethereum, migrating eth's consensus algorithm from POW to POS will improve security and scalability

specify the abbreviation of

proof of interest. We can also consider the holding period of virtual currency. It was born as an alternative to the "proof of work (POW)" consensus algorithm, which requires high-performance computers to approve transactions and consumes a lot of energy. If approved, you can receive a new virtual currency as a reward

12. Dapps

DAPP is an application developed with open source blockchain

examples of terminology usage

Galaxy store, the largest Samsung Electronics app store in South Korea, has started to use Tron's blockchain to process dapps

detailed description

the abbreviation of "distributed application" is called "distributed application" in Japanese. One of the main features is that there is no centralized administrator. The most popular is Ethereum blockchain, which is developing applications such as games and decentralized exchange (DEX)

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