The difference between blockchain technology and big data
1. blockchain: it is a new application mode of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other computer technologies. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm to establish trust and obtain interests between different nodes in the blockchain system
blockchain is an important concept of bitcoin. According to the 2014-2016 global bitcoin Development Research Report issued by the Internet Finance Laboratory of Wukou School of finance, Tsinghua University and Sina Technology, blockchain is the underlying technology and infrastructure of bitcoin [2]. In essence, it is a decentralized database, as well as the underlying technology of bitcoin. Blockchain is a series of data blocks generated by cryptography. Each data block contains the information of a bitcoin network transaction, which is used to verify the validity of the information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block
2. Big data: refers to the data set that cannot be captured, managed and processed by conventional software tools within a certain period of time. It is a massive, high growth rate and diversified information asset that needs new processing mode to have stronger decision-making power, insight and discovery power and process optimization ability
big data refers to the technical difficulties caused by too much data, mainly 4V, large amount of data, fast data generation, diverse data formats and low data value
there are many corresponding technical problems to be solved
blockchain is a technical term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database. The data or information stored in it is characterized by "unforgeability", "trace in the whole process", "traceability", "openness and transparency" and "collective maintenance".
in the future, jinwowo will focus on blockchain technology to promote the legal circulation and commercial application of big data.
the relationship between blockchain and big data is not very big. The main purpose of big data is to manage massive data, and the core of blockchain is to achieve high security and high reliability of data without centralized intermediary accounting
therefore, blockchain and big data do not conflict with or replace each other. They are completely different solutions for data in different scenarios.
in the near future, the number of devices in the Internet of things will explode, which may be hundreds of billions or trillions. If such a huge network is still managed in a centralized networking mode, the infrastructure investment and maintenance of the data center should be incalculable
in essence, big data belongs to a small branch of database, so this problem is attributed to the relationship between big data and database. Database is a very old research field in software, Internet and it. From the initial file system to ER model, to the three achievements of traditional database, which are known to all, relational model, transaction processing and query optimization, to the rise of NoSQL database after the popularity of Internet, database technology is constantly developing and changing, Then it also includes semi-structured data processing represented by XML and unstructured data processing such as text and voice
it seems that the relationship between blockchain and database is actually such a relationship. From the evolution process of database technology, we can find that it always comes from how to meet new business requirements and then create new data processing technologies. For example, from the beginning of the file system, why do we need the ER model? It is because with the development of the financial instry, people have further requirements for these fast accounting, high concurrency data writing and access, which leads to the emergence and rapid development of the entity relationship model. Why did NoSQL database appear later? It is because the rapid development of the Internet puts forward higher requirements for updating the database, so in essence we think that the whole Internet is a big database
things are always developing. Of course, after we solve the problem of massive real-time data processing on the Internet through NoSQL database and cloud storage, the next problem must come, that is, how to solve the authenticity and effectiveness of data in a large-scale way
for example, it may be related to our diet, from the problem of food and clothing at the beginning, to the problem of nutrition structure, and then to the problem of food safety that everyone is concerned about. The development of database is the same. When we can solve these problems of data storage and data access through ER entity relationship model and NoSQL database, Next, we need to care about and solve the problem of authenticity and effectiveness
so at this stage, these technologies, represented by blockchain, must be a new starting point and new requirements for the authenticity, validity, unforgeability and tamper resistance of data compared with the current database. We can clearly feel that the trend of database and blockchain integration is actually very close and irresistible, just like the movie just mentioned, the procers of content begin to develop in the direction of virtual reality and augmented reality; From the perspective of database, blockchain is a new way of data organization. We believe that big data and blockchain are integrated.
therefore, blockchain and big data do not conflict with each other or replace each other. They are completely different solutions for data in different scenarios.
lyrics: Liu Lin
composition: Wang Zhixin
singing: Gao Nana
ah Ge Ya Ya Shang
don't want others to just miss you
peach blossom comes, you'll be red
apricot blossom, you'll be white
climb the mountain and cross the mountain, I'll find you
ah Ge Ya Ya Shang
elm tree comes, you'll blossom
Ge branch, you'll be more
your heart and eyes are more than me<
when the pot comes, you will blossom
when the pot comes, you will not miss you
when you don't want others to miss you
when the pot comes, you will blossom
when you don't want others to miss you
when you don't want others to miss you
when you don't want gold needles, you will blossom
when you have six petals, you will be yellow
hope to be with your brother Form a pair
ah Ge, ah ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah Up
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