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Notarization procedures of blockchain
Publish: 2021-05-07 19:42:23
1. At the global financial Technology Innovation Summit hosted by people's daily digital communication, Li Junshan, President of the national blockchain Research Institute and director of the blockchain Certification Center, said that there are three elements to judge whether a blockchain project is worth investing
2. At present, the market is a mixture of good and bad, but the better is the interstellar cloud, with good security.
3. A notarial certificate can be given such a high "coffee position", because it has brought substantial value to the notary office, and will bring tremendous changes to the notary instry<
01
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enhance the judicial effectiveness of notarization
the core value of notarization is that the evidence effect of notarization must be authoritative and can be accepted by judicial institutions, which requires it to have sufficient guarantee in terms of authenticity, and blockchain notarization can provide sufficient guarantee in this aspect
the network account book of the blockchain adopts the distributed storage accounting mode, and is equipped with the technologies such as permission system configuration, multi-level encryption mechanism, partition consensus protection mechanism, and timestamp to ensure the authenticity and integrity of the data. After the formation of notarized documents, once a series of actions such as uploading the blockchain and stamping the time stamp are completed, the file data recorded on the chain will be extremely difficult to tamper with. No matter when and who registers the file content, it has the complete sense of uniqueness and traceability, which greatly improves the effectiveness of notarized judicial evidence<
02
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improve the efficiency of notarization work
cumbersome evidence confirmation process, a large number of manual audit cost investment, has been a huge problem faced by the notarization instry, the blockchain certificate can effectively solve this problem
through face recognition, live detection, electronic signature and other artificial intelligence technologies, blockchain notarization can directly connect with the latest data source of the public security information database, and then conct comparison and recognition to quickly confirm the identity of the parties. The hardware acceleration of blockchain notarization, such as GPU / FPGA, 10000 level smart contract sandbox TPS and other intelligent auxiliary systems, can help the notary office to process notarial certificate generation, execution certificate generation, intelligent query and other operations in seconds, which effectively solves the tedious and time-consuming problems of evidence solidification and preservation process, and greatly improves the efficiency of notaries' business, At the same time, it can also effectively avoid manual errors and other problems
03
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broaden the boundary of notarization business
with the improvement of work efficiency, the notary office can free up more human and material resources to expand the scope of notarization business in Xinjiang. In the era of digital economy, almost all transactions and payments are completed online, which will proce many new notarization needs. Of course, notarization institutions should move from time to time to provide corresponding notarization services for citizens in the digital era
although the blockchain technology is still in its infancy in China and even in the world, it has been recognized by most people that it will be the infrastructure of the next generation of digital era. I believe that in the near future, the data on the blockchain will achieve massive growth, which is undoubtedly a huge and valuable data resource library for notarization, and it is also a blue ocean for the market. Therefore, whoever gets the ticket of blockchain notarization earlier will gain the leading power in the era of digital notarization, and then continue to expand the scope of notarization service in Xinjiang
04
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deepen the inherent value of notarization
in addition, the emergence of blockchain notarization certificate has also brought changes to the business connotation of notarization institutions. First, the emergence of the public certificate of blockchain expands the single practice mode of notarization institutions to carry out practice activities through notarization intelligent platform; Second, the emergence of blockchain notarization makes notarization develop from the traditional independent practice of notarization institutions to the practice of interaction and cooperation between notarization institutions and technology companies, judicial institutions and even parties; Thirdly, the process of block chain notarization has changed from passive evidence preservation notarization to active evidence preservation. The notarization function has been extended to maximize the value of dispute prevention of notarization.
01
-
enhance the judicial effectiveness of notarization
the core value of notarization is that the evidence effect of notarization must be authoritative and can be accepted by judicial institutions, which requires it to have sufficient guarantee in terms of authenticity, and blockchain notarization can provide sufficient guarantee in this aspect
the network account book of the blockchain adopts the distributed storage accounting mode, and is equipped with the technologies such as permission system configuration, multi-level encryption mechanism, partition consensus protection mechanism, and timestamp to ensure the authenticity and integrity of the data. After the formation of notarized documents, once a series of actions such as uploading the blockchain and stamping the time stamp are completed, the file data recorded on the chain will be extremely difficult to tamper with. No matter when and who registers the file content, it has the complete sense of uniqueness and traceability, which greatly improves the effectiveness of notarized judicial evidence<
02
-
improve the efficiency of notarization work
cumbersome evidence confirmation process, a large number of manual audit cost investment, has been a huge problem faced by the notarization instry, the blockchain certificate can effectively solve this problem
through face recognition, live detection, electronic signature and other artificial intelligence technologies, blockchain notarization can directly connect with the latest data source of the public security information database, and then conct comparison and recognition to quickly confirm the identity of the parties. The hardware acceleration of blockchain notarization, such as GPU / FPGA, 10000 level smart contract sandbox TPS and other intelligent auxiliary systems, can help the notary office to process notarial certificate generation, execution certificate generation, intelligent query and other operations in seconds, which effectively solves the tedious and time-consuming problems of evidence solidification and preservation process, and greatly improves the efficiency of notaries' business, At the same time, it can also effectively avoid manual errors and other problems
03
-
broaden the boundary of notarization business
with the improvement of work efficiency, the notary office can free up more human and material resources to expand the scope of notarization business in Xinjiang. In the era of digital economy, almost all transactions and payments are completed online, which will proce many new notarization needs. Of course, notarization institutions should move from time to time to provide corresponding notarization services for citizens in the digital era
although the blockchain technology is still in its infancy in China and even in the world, it has been recognized by most people that it will be the infrastructure of the next generation of digital era. I believe that in the near future, the data on the blockchain will achieve massive growth, which is undoubtedly a huge and valuable data resource library for notarization, and it is also a blue ocean for the market. Therefore, whoever gets the ticket of blockchain notarization earlier will gain the leading power in the era of digital notarization, and then continue to expand the scope of notarization service in Xinjiang
04
-
deepen the inherent value of notarization
in addition, the emergence of blockchain notarization certificate has also brought changes to the business connotation of notarization institutions. First, the emergence of the public certificate of blockchain expands the single practice mode of notarization institutions to carry out practice activities through notarization intelligent platform; Second, the emergence of blockchain notarization makes notarization develop from the traditional independent practice of notarization institutions to the practice of interaction and cooperation between notarization institutions and technology companies, judicial institutions and even parties; Thirdly, the process of block chain notarization has changed from passive evidence preservation notarization to active evidence preservation. The notarization function has been extended to maximize the value of dispute prevention of notarization.
4. This mechanism is the most concise design. It's understandable. It's very similar to the real world. Assuming that a and B can't trust each other, we introce a third party that a and B can trust together to act as a notary as an intermediary
in the blockchain, the third party can be a trusted central organization of both parties or a group of nodes. It not only collects data, but also confirms and verifies transactions
in the notary man-machine system, it can be realized through "single signature / multi signature notary mechanism" and "decentralized Transaction Protocol"
the advantages of this scheme are very simple and easy to understand. However, it should be noted that the security of the central node is the key bottleneck of the system stability in the single signature system; The security of multi signature is higher, but it needs two chains to support multi signature
in this mechanism, the most representative solution is ripple's cross chain value transmission technology protocol, interlegger protocal (ILP), which is not an account book and does not seek any consensus
on the contrary, it provides a top-level encryption hosting system called "connector", which, with the help of this intermediary, allows money to flow freely between the books
this agreement uses the password algorithm, the two ledger systems and the connector to create the fund custody. When all parties reach a consensus on the fund, the transaction can be completed
interleger portal removes the trust link needed by transaction participants, and the connector will not lose or steal funds, so this kind of transaction does not need the protection of legal contract and excessive audit, which greatly reces the transaction threshold. bitmom
in the blockchain, the third party can be a trusted central organization of both parties or a group of nodes. It not only collects data, but also confirms and verifies transactions
in the notary man-machine system, it can be realized through "single signature / multi signature notary mechanism" and "decentralized Transaction Protocol"
the advantages of this scheme are very simple and easy to understand. However, it should be noted that the security of the central node is the key bottleneck of the system stability in the single signature system; The security of multi signature is higher, but it needs two chains to support multi signature
in this mechanism, the most representative solution is ripple's cross chain value transmission technology protocol, interlegger protocal (ILP), which is not an account book and does not seek any consensus
on the contrary, it provides a top-level encryption hosting system called "connector", which, with the help of this intermediary, allows money to flow freely between the books
this agreement uses the password algorithm, the two ledger systems and the connector to create the fund custody. When all parties reach a consensus on the fund, the transaction can be completed
interleger portal removes the trust link needed by transaction participants, and the connector will not lose or steal funds, so this kind of transaction does not need the protection of legal contract and excessive audit, which greatly reces the transaction threshold. bitmom
5. Mr. Ruan Xiaoxun, a data security expert, believes that the characteristics of blockchain technology have the attributes of enabling the traditional notarization instry
L blockchain technology protects personal privacy and time stamp ensures the timeliness of information
l the decentralization of blockchain technology ensures the security and scalability
L blockchain technology can effectively supervise the quality of notarization business (online and offline), and the responsibility traceability can be based on evidence
L alliance chain can promote information sharing, strengthen communication and cooperation between notarial institutions and external institutions, and create a strong trust relationship based on "trust alliance"
in December 2017, after in-depth research on the blockchain instry and a large number of investigations on the notarization instry, Mr. Ruan Xiaoxun, a data security expert and former chairman of yisaitong, and Zhang Shousong, a blockchain technology geek, formally founded Shen'an future, focusing on business model innovation combining blockchain technology with instry applications. The core technology team has more than 10 years of research and development experience, Based on the independent intellectual property rights, the block chain foundation platform Deepchain, pioneered the innovative application of block chain + Internet plus notarization, through the "Technology Trust power" of the block chain, combined with the credibility of the notarization judicial system, the "double faith integration" is achieved, and the double credit enhancement function of "national credibility and Technology Trust" is achieved.
in addition to the notarization instry, Shen'an future will focus on four core areas of intelligent notarization, science and technology finance, e-government and insurance credit rating to provide blockchain application solutions and security technology services for government, enterprises, financial institutions and other customers. Adhering to the mission of "technology empowering a new generation of trust society", taking fairness and openness, technological innovation, and ecological alliance as the criteria, the instry blockchain application ecology is constructed, the instry trust environment is optimized, and the social trust cost is reced
in the future, notarization institutions will have the ability to generate time stamp, hash value and depositor one-to-one correspondence, so as to achieve the purpose of real-time evidence collection, information chain management and strong timeliness intelligent notarization. That is,
L notarization service has graally developed from offline to offline
l the passive preservation becomes active custody, and the notarization function moves forward, reflecting the preventive value of notarization
l the practice mode of single notarization institution has developed into an information-based and alliance notarization judicial practice platform
L independent notarization practice platform, developed into a strong trust value information circulation platform
based on this trend, Shen'an future believes that the application of blockchain in the field of notarization will have a bright future.
L blockchain technology protects personal privacy and time stamp ensures the timeliness of information
l the decentralization of blockchain technology ensures the security and scalability
L blockchain technology can effectively supervise the quality of notarization business (online and offline), and the responsibility traceability can be based on evidence
L alliance chain can promote information sharing, strengthen communication and cooperation between notarial institutions and external institutions, and create a strong trust relationship based on "trust alliance"
in December 2017, after in-depth research on the blockchain instry and a large number of investigations on the notarization instry, Mr. Ruan Xiaoxun, a data security expert and former chairman of yisaitong, and Zhang Shousong, a blockchain technology geek, formally founded Shen'an future, focusing on business model innovation combining blockchain technology with instry applications. The core technology team has more than 10 years of research and development experience, Based on the independent intellectual property rights, the block chain foundation platform Deepchain, pioneered the innovative application of block chain + Internet plus notarization, through the "Technology Trust power" of the block chain, combined with the credibility of the notarization judicial system, the "double faith integration" is achieved, and the double credit enhancement function of "national credibility and Technology Trust" is achieved.
in addition to the notarization instry, Shen'an future will focus on four core areas of intelligent notarization, science and technology finance, e-government and insurance credit rating to provide blockchain application solutions and security technology services for government, enterprises, financial institutions and other customers. Adhering to the mission of "technology empowering a new generation of trust society", taking fairness and openness, technological innovation, and ecological alliance as the criteria, the instry blockchain application ecology is constructed, the instry trust environment is optimized, and the social trust cost is reced
in the future, notarization institutions will have the ability to generate time stamp, hash value and depositor one-to-one correspondence, so as to achieve the purpose of real-time evidence collection, information chain management and strong timeliness intelligent notarization. That is,
L notarization service has graally developed from offline to offline
l the passive preservation becomes active custody, and the notarization function moves forward, reflecting the preventive value of notarization
l the practice mode of single notarization institution has developed into an information-based and alliance notarization judicial practice platform
L independent notarization practice platform, developed into a strong trust value information circulation platform
based on this trend, Shen'an future believes that the application of blockchain in the field of notarization will have a bright future.
6. Blockchain notarization can be realized in the judicial field
the specific reasons are as follows: 1. The characteristics of blockchain technology timestamp can solidify the information written in a period of time; 2. Distributed accounting technology can ensure that the information entered in the process of law enforcement can not be tampered with to ensure security; 3. The application of hash algorithm can protect personal privacy and realize public query of information at the same time; 4. The decentralized nature of blockchain determines its scalability, which makes up for the disadvantages of traditional storage
with the help of technical means, blockchain notarization can realize the convenience and efficiency of notarization. Cipher finance mimacaijing focuses on blockchain information.
the specific reasons are as follows: 1. The characteristics of blockchain technology timestamp can solidify the information written in a period of time; 2. Distributed accounting technology can ensure that the information entered in the process of law enforcement can not be tampered with to ensure security; 3. The application of hash algorithm can protect personal privacy and realize public query of information at the same time; 4. The decentralized nature of blockchain determines its scalability, which makes up for the disadvantages of traditional storage
with the help of technical means, blockchain notarization can realize the convenience and efficiency of notarization. Cipher finance mimacaijing focuses on blockchain information.
7. The source of blockchain technology principle can be summarized as a mathematical problem: Byzantine general problem. Byzantine general problem extends to Internet life, and its connotation can be summarized as: under the background of Internet, when we need to exchange value with unfamiliar opponents, how can we prevent people from being deceived and confused by malicious saboteurs, so as to make wrong decisions. The Byzantine general problem is further extended to the technical field. Its connotation can be summarized as: in the absence of trusted central nodes and trusted channels, how to reach a consensus among the nodes in the network. Blockchain technology solves the well-known Byzantine Generals Problem - it provides a way to create consensus networks without having to trust a single node.
8.
The electronic data of blockchain storage and network forensics in micro right can be notarized online
if there are notarization needs , users can directly apply for the notarization certificate and notarization custody letter issued by the notary office online through micro right, which is convenient, fast and free from notarization geographical restrictions, and has the same legal effect nationwide< br />
9. 1、 Five year junior college ecation system: five years
1. Tourism Management
Training Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented talents who can not only understand business management, but also practical operation to meet the needs of the development of modern tourism instry. The class is jointly organized with Jiangsu Daniang mpling catering Co., Ltd., and the main goal is to train chain store managers (store managers)
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, guide service skills, hotel service, introction to tourism, tourism psychology, scenic spot planning and management, enterprise management, marketing, etc< The training objective: to cultivate high-level application-oriented talents with international Japanese level, who can be engaged in Japanese reception, tour guide, translation and other services and management in Japanese funded enterprises, travel agencies, hotels and other units
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, Japanese intensive reading, Japanese extensive reading, catering service and management, introction to tourism, tour guide business, hotel management, travel agency management, etc< 3. Tourism English
Training Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented talents in tourism service and management who adapt to modern tourism instry, have a solid foundation in English language, good Chinese and Western cultural literacy, and can skillfully use modern office equipment and professional language level. Graates are mainly engaged in the tour guide and management of large and medium-sized foreign-related travel agencies, the service and management of foreign-related hotels, the service and management of foreign-related exhibitions, the foreign-related clerks or foreign customer service representatives of various large and medium-sized enterprises, the clerks of joint ventures, and the management and service of tourist attractions of Hotel and hotel travel agencies
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, tourism English, extensive reading, oral English, English translation, introction to tourism, tour guide business, travel agency management, tourism economics, etc< 4. Business English Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who can adapt to the needs of social and economic development, have strong English listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation and comprehensive skills, are familiar with international business, finance and legal knowledge, and have practical operation ability. Graates are mainly engaged in foreign trade departments, large and medium-sized foreign-related enterprises, foreign hotels, foreign trade business, business activities, office clerks, foreign services, etc
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, English intensive reading, oral English, business English, business correspondence, international trade practice, business secretary practice, international business law, etc
5. Cooking technology and nutrition
Training Objective: to cultivate professional talents with advanced cooking technology and health nutrition knowledge. Students can graate as senior cooks, bakers and middle-level nutritionists. Outstanding students can study in Japan for one year or work overseas. Graates are mainly engaged in kitchen management and cooking, nutritional catering, nutritional health care and other work in foreign hotels and well-known catering enterprises
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, cooking nutrition and hygiene, hot food cooking, Chinese pastry, Western cooking and dim sum, nutritional catering, wine mixing, oral cooking English, etc< 6. Accounting
Training Objective: to cultivate accounting and financial management professionals who master professional theory and operation skills. Graates can be engaged in business enterprises, financial institutions accounting, financial management and other work
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, basic accounting, financial accounting, cost accounting, computerized accounting, statistics, tax law, auditing, enterprise management, accounting laws and regulations, etc
7. Marketing
Training Objective: to cultivate middle and senior application-oriented talents who are engaged in marketing and promotion of instrial and commercial enterprises or have strong logistics management organization and management ability. Graates can be engaged in enterprise marketing planning, marketing and other management and service work, can be engaged in enterprise commodity transportation, storage, circulation processing, freight forwarding, logistics management, etc
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, marketing, marketing theory and skills, import and export trade practice, e-commerce, logistics management, business negotiation, consumer psychology, market research and prediction, network marketing, international cargo transportation and customs declaration, etc< Objective: to cultivate talents with good professional ethics and quality, master the basic knowledge and skills of the major, and have practical working ability in purchasing, warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, packaging, distribution, circulation and processing, international freight forwarding, logistics management, logistics management, logistics management and logistics service enterprises at home and abroad Information services and other logistics activities of the grassroots management personnel
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, logistics foundation, transportation and distribution, international logistics, warehousing management practice, procurement management and inventory control, logistics laws and regulations, logistics information management, customs declaration and inspection, etc
9. Computer application technology
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who are proficient in computer operation and application, web page design and proction, LAN construction and management, maintenance, and computer information processing. Graates can be engaged in website construction, design and proction of multimedia works, management and maintenance of computer network and information system
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, computer principles, high-level language programming, data structure, network technology, web page proction, multimedia software application, Java programming, network management and network security, etc< Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented operational talents in electronic instry with professional theoretical knowledge of electronic information and mastering the operation and maintenance of electronic equipment. Graates can be engaged in proction management, quality management, process management, proction, installation, debugging and sales service of electronic information procts in electronic information enterprises
main courses: cultural foundation course, computer application foundation, analog electronic circuit, digital electronic circuit, electronic measurement and instrument programmable controller (PLC), principle and application of single chip microcomputer, television technology, principle and technology of digital communication, etc< 3. Sino Italian joint junior college program: five years (2 + 3)
1. Sino Italian Tourism Management Higher Vocational Class
Training Objective: To study in Changzhou tourism and Commerce Vocational School in the first two years, strengthen the study of Italian language and culture while studying cultural courses and professional courses, so that students studying in Italy can pass the language barrier and understand Italian culture, politics and culture A few students who do not go to Italy can continue to study in other majors. Students studying in Italy for three years can enjoy the same treatment as Italian students, and tuition is free. After graation, you can continue to study or get employment
main courses: Chinese, mathematics, English, Fundamentals of computer application, introction to tourism, Italian intensive reading, oral Italian, English listening and speaking, catering service and management, Western food knowledge, etc< 4. Secondary school system: three years. Tourism Japanese. Training objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid Japanese language foundation and strong oral Japanese application ability who are engaged in service and management in tourism and other foreign departments
main courses: cultural foundation course, computer application foundation, Japanese intensive reading, Japanese extensive reading, catering service and management, tour guide service skills, tourism introction, marketing, etc< 2. Tourism English
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid oral English application ability and engaged in service and management in tourism and other foreign departments
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, oral English, English intensive reading, introction to tourism, catering service and management, marketing, tour guide service skills, etc
3. Hotel management
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who master the basic knowledge and professional skills of the major and are engaged in front-line service and management of all kinds of hotels
main courses: basic culture, computer application, catering service and management, room service and management, oral English, Japanese, hotel management, public relations etiquette, etc
4. Travel agency management and tour guide service
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with professional knowledge and practical operation ability of tourism management, who can be engaged in the management of tour guides and travel agencies or hotel, hotel and catering services and management
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, tour guide foundation, tour guide service skills, tourism introction, tourism geography, travel agency operation and management, tourism English, hotel management, etc< 5. Cooking and nutrition and health care
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents who master cooking knowledge and skills, engage in Chinese and Western cooking and management, nutrition and health care work
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, red case operation, white case operation, food carving, western cuisine, food nutrition and health care, catering instry management, etc< Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid professional basic theory and skills who can be engaged in front-line service and management in beauty salons, image design rooms, hotels, etc
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, hairdressing, cosmetology, hairdressing and modeling, cosmetology and modeling, cosmetic chemistry, public relations, public relations etiquette, marketing, etc
7. Aviation Foreign Affairs Service
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid professional theory and skills, certain foreign affairs knowledge and ability, and able to engage in aviation ground service, hotel service and management
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, English listening and speaking, business Japanese, air transportation geography, public relations, public relations etiquette, catering service and management, hotel management, physique training, etc< Modern logistics and e-commerce
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents in logistics management and service of instrial and commercial enterprises and transportation enterprises, as well as specialized talents in business and trade by using computer and network technology
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, e-commerce, modern logistics, commodity science, commodity storage and transportation, database knowledge, network technology, web page making, etc< Financial accounting and marketing
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents with good professional quality, corresponding comprehensive professional ability and strong hands-on ability who are engaged in financial management or marketing of enterprises and institutions
main courses: basic culture course, computer application basis, accounting basis, financial accounting, computerized accounting, banking, finance, marketing, economic activity analysis, enterprise management, etc< Training objectives: to cultivate the basic theory, knowledge and skills of finance major, and to have the ability to analyze and solve general financial business and technical problems
1. Tourism Management
Training Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented talents who can not only understand business management, but also practical operation to meet the needs of the development of modern tourism instry. The class is jointly organized with Jiangsu Daniang mpling catering Co., Ltd., and the main goal is to train chain store managers (store managers)
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, guide service skills, hotel service, introction to tourism, tourism psychology, scenic spot planning and management, enterprise management, marketing, etc< The training objective: to cultivate high-level application-oriented talents with international Japanese level, who can be engaged in Japanese reception, tour guide, translation and other services and management in Japanese funded enterprises, travel agencies, hotels and other units
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, Japanese intensive reading, Japanese extensive reading, catering service and management, introction to tourism, tour guide business, hotel management, travel agency management, etc< 3. Tourism English
Training Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented talents in tourism service and management who adapt to modern tourism instry, have a solid foundation in English language, good Chinese and Western cultural literacy, and can skillfully use modern office equipment and professional language level. Graates are mainly engaged in the tour guide and management of large and medium-sized foreign-related travel agencies, the service and management of foreign-related hotels, the service and management of foreign-related exhibitions, the foreign-related clerks or foreign customer service representatives of various large and medium-sized enterprises, the clerks of joint ventures, and the management and service of tourist attractions of Hotel and hotel travel agencies
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, tourism English, extensive reading, oral English, English translation, introction to tourism, tour guide business, travel agency management, tourism economics, etc< 4. Business English Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who can adapt to the needs of social and economic development, have strong English listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation and comprehensive skills, are familiar with international business, finance and legal knowledge, and have practical operation ability. Graates are mainly engaged in foreign trade departments, large and medium-sized foreign-related enterprises, foreign hotels, foreign trade business, business activities, office clerks, foreign services, etc
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, English intensive reading, oral English, business English, business correspondence, international trade practice, business secretary practice, international business law, etc
5. Cooking technology and nutrition
Training Objective: to cultivate professional talents with advanced cooking technology and health nutrition knowledge. Students can graate as senior cooks, bakers and middle-level nutritionists. Outstanding students can study in Japan for one year or work overseas. Graates are mainly engaged in kitchen management and cooking, nutritional catering, nutritional health care and other work in foreign hotels and well-known catering enterprises
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, cooking nutrition and hygiene, hot food cooking, Chinese pastry, Western cooking and dim sum, nutritional catering, wine mixing, oral cooking English, etc< 6. Accounting
Training Objective: to cultivate accounting and financial management professionals who master professional theory and operation skills. Graates can be engaged in business enterprises, financial institutions accounting, financial management and other work
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, basic accounting, financial accounting, cost accounting, computerized accounting, statistics, tax law, auditing, enterprise management, accounting laws and regulations, etc
7. Marketing
Training Objective: to cultivate middle and senior application-oriented talents who are engaged in marketing and promotion of instrial and commercial enterprises or have strong logistics management organization and management ability. Graates can be engaged in enterprise marketing planning, marketing and other management and service work, can be engaged in enterprise commodity transportation, storage, circulation processing, freight forwarding, logistics management, etc
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, marketing, marketing theory and skills, import and export trade practice, e-commerce, logistics management, business negotiation, consumer psychology, market research and prediction, network marketing, international cargo transportation and customs declaration, etc< Objective: to cultivate talents with good professional ethics and quality, master the basic knowledge and skills of the major, and have practical working ability in purchasing, warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, packaging, distribution, circulation and processing, international freight forwarding, logistics management, logistics management, logistics management and logistics service enterprises at home and abroad Information services and other logistics activities of the grassroots management personnel
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, logistics foundation, transportation and distribution, international logistics, warehousing management practice, procurement management and inventory control, logistics laws and regulations, logistics information management, customs declaration and inspection, etc
9. Computer application technology
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who are proficient in computer operation and application, web page design and proction, LAN construction and management, maintenance, and computer information processing. Graates can be engaged in website construction, design and proction of multimedia works, management and maintenance of computer network and information system
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, computer principles, high-level language programming, data structure, network technology, web page proction, multimedia software application, Java programming, network management and network security, etc< Objective: to cultivate advanced application-oriented operational talents in electronic instry with professional theoretical knowledge of electronic information and mastering the operation and maintenance of electronic equipment. Graates can be engaged in proction management, quality management, process management, proction, installation, debugging and sales service of electronic information procts in electronic information enterprises
main courses: cultural foundation course, computer application foundation, analog electronic circuit, digital electronic circuit, electronic measurement and instrument programmable controller (PLC), principle and application of single chip microcomputer, television technology, principle and technology of digital communication, etc< 3. Sino Italian joint junior college program: five years (2 + 3)
1. Sino Italian Tourism Management Higher Vocational Class
Training Objective: To study in Changzhou tourism and Commerce Vocational School in the first two years, strengthen the study of Italian language and culture while studying cultural courses and professional courses, so that students studying in Italy can pass the language barrier and understand Italian culture, politics and culture A few students who do not go to Italy can continue to study in other majors. Students studying in Italy for three years can enjoy the same treatment as Italian students, and tuition is free. After graation, you can continue to study or get employment
main courses: Chinese, mathematics, English, Fundamentals of computer application, introction to tourism, Italian intensive reading, oral Italian, English listening and speaking, catering service and management, Western food knowledge, etc< 4. Secondary school system: three years. Tourism Japanese. Training objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid Japanese language foundation and strong oral Japanese application ability who are engaged in service and management in tourism and other foreign departments
main courses: cultural foundation course, computer application foundation, Japanese intensive reading, Japanese extensive reading, catering service and management, tour guide service skills, tourism introction, marketing, etc< 2. Tourism English
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid oral English application ability and engaged in service and management in tourism and other foreign departments
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, oral English, English intensive reading, introction to tourism, catering service and management, marketing, tour guide service skills, etc
3. Hotel management
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents who master the basic knowledge and professional skills of the major and are engaged in front-line service and management of all kinds of hotels
main courses: basic culture, computer application, catering service and management, room service and management, oral English, Japanese, hotel management, public relations etiquette, etc
4. Travel agency management and tour guide service
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with professional knowledge and practical operation ability of tourism management, who can be engaged in the management of tour guides and travel agencies or hotel, hotel and catering services and management
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, tour guide foundation, tour guide service skills, tourism introction, tourism geography, travel agency operation and management, tourism English, hotel management, etc< 5. Cooking and nutrition and health care
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents who master cooking knowledge and skills, engage in Chinese and Western cooking and management, nutrition and health care work
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, red case operation, white case operation, food carving, western cuisine, food nutrition and health care, catering instry management, etc< Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid professional basic theory and skills who can be engaged in front-line service and management in beauty salons, image design rooms, hotels, etc
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, hairdressing, cosmetology, hairdressing and modeling, cosmetology and modeling, cosmetic chemistry, public relations, public relations etiquette, marketing, etc
7. Aviation Foreign Affairs Service
Training Objective: to cultivate application-oriented talents with solid professional theory and skills, certain foreign affairs knowledge and ability, and able to engage in aviation ground service, hotel service and management
main courses: basic culture course, computer application foundation, English listening and speaking, business Japanese, air transportation geography, public relations, public relations etiquette, catering service and management, hotel management, physique training, etc< Modern logistics and e-commerce
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents in logistics management and service of instrial and commercial enterprises and transportation enterprises, as well as specialized talents in business and trade by using computer and network technology
main courses: basic courses of culture, Fundamentals of computer application, e-commerce, modern logistics, commodity science, commodity storage and transportation, database knowledge, network technology, web page making, etc< Financial accounting and marketing
Training Objective: to cultivate applied talents with good professional quality, corresponding comprehensive professional ability and strong hands-on ability who are engaged in financial management or marketing of enterprises and institutions
main courses: basic culture course, computer application basis, accounting basis, financial accounting, computerized accounting, banking, finance, marketing, economic activity analysis, enterprise management, etc< Training objectives: to cultivate the basic theory, knowledge and skills of finance major, and to have the ability to analyze and solve general financial business and technical problems
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