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High trust of blockchain
Publish: 2021-05-09 08:09:41
1. Concept analysis of blockchain: it is not only a concept but also a technical system
blockchain is a distributed system, which is constructed by cryptography. Indeed, blockchain is a technical collection of concepts formed by distributed system and cryptography. We should emphasize that it is not only a concept but also a technical system, At the very beginning, blockchain only represented the account structure of the underlying technology of bitcoin. It was a narrow concept. At the beginning, because the development of this technology should be represented by a special term to distinguish it from bitcoin, this word was used to refer to it, and it became a bigger and richer concept and a complete system
when we think back to cloud computing, cloud computing existed before the word cloud computing was put forward. However, once cloud computing was put forward, it developed rapidly along the concept of cloud computing. I think blockchain also has such characteristics, and it will continue to develop. Once it becomes a complete sub Technology system, all the technologies in the sub fields under blockchain will continue to develop, The algorithms in the sub domain will develop in the direction of qualitative change in the way of adding tests. Blockchain is a kind of distributed line or network trust technology. When I studied blockchain technology, there was no blockchain word. We called it distributed computing. On the technical level, end-to-end. From a macro point of view, the blockchain is composed of multiple nodes participated by Dongfang. It is equal. The cooperation of these nodes needs to complete the mutual verification on the blockchain. At this time, there is no need for a central node to do this
macro: distributed equal deployment system, participating nodes cooperate to complete verification and storage
microcosmic: rigorous data structure is packaged and stored in the block, and logically concatenated to form a chain
digital signature and integrity verification ensure the authenticity, real-time and timing of block data
at last, after learning all the technical features, it has achieved the multi fight, informed group and supervision right, because it is transparent, shared and open. All parties of the alliance should participate in the operation of the blockchain system, which is equivalent to a co construction, sharing, sharing and co governance. When constructing the alliance, I have to think of one thing: what I store to the blockchain, which are transparent and which are encrypted. At this time, I need to determine according to your business system. If someone deliberately cheats, he or she will probably find that your data may be tampered or forged with the participation of the public or even the collective alliance, so he or she will consider the cost of doing evil. In this way, the trust cost of the alliance will be greatly reced, and there will be no friction. Outside the alliance, because you believe that you have adopted the blockchain technology, you will have a higher degree of trust in the services or procts provided by the whole alliance, so this is a very good way of virtuous circle
what should you do to build a blockchain system or to bridge business to a blockchain system? There are two steps, very simple. The first step is to construct several key roles in your business logic. Now consider how many roles there may be. There may be many roles, but now consider them as one. These perspectives must be related in business logic. They need to share and map these rules to the blockchain or put them into scripts at the same time. Next, we will talk about data, which data will be put into the blockchain and which will not be put, because the efficiency of the blockchain is security, which is generally simple and key, and only what needs to be built together is considered. On the other hand, even if some data are put into the blockchain, not all things need to be supervised, but may be closed door, and can only be seen after authorization, One is privacy, the other is regulatory compliance
after the first step, the second step is simpler. You need a convenient and reliable blockchain platform. It is an underlying infrastructure, including books, networks, supply and demand algorithms, and accounts. All these things have to exist. After general checking, you can check and send these four blocks according to your business needs. There is a protocol below. The above layer is mapping. This mapping layer is very important. It abstracts your business into many models and logics, and abstracts them into an easy-to-use system. Then you can develop your business logic on the application system, and then develop the business logic based on the blockchain. This is a fast process. In fact, a good blockchain business platform should have its own application tools, as well as monitoring, viewing and auxiliary tools, just like the early days of the database. At the beginning of the database, if it was just data without auxiliary tools, it would be very difficult to run
next, let's share a small case, which is the case of blockchain business points that we just released. There are a lot of views that we have already discussed. We must use points to make it universal, so that consumers can get profits and businesses can rece the burden. Moreover, we can let points flow and guide real secondary consumption. This is of great significance. We have to consider more when we choose commercial competition. Commercial competition itself has a certain financial or monetary attribute. It is a purely low-risk number, because it has the lowest regulatory risk to the extent of compliance and legality. Second, points can quickly accumulate digital assets, accumulate C-end users, test your blockchain platform to a certain extent, and even test your blockchain technology to verify whether your blockchain platform is right. Finally, derived with financial related attributes, for the expansion of financial means behind all laid a good foundation
according to the path of building a blockchain system that we have just seen, the first step is to make decisions. In the blockchain system, it plays two roles: merchant and consumer. Merchants are also divided into two levels, the points they send, the points they receive, and the points they receive are also divided into two levels, the points they transfer out and the points they receive. Rules are non discrimination rules; Data, integral, some data are very interesting. I can write all the people on it, and I can write the effective information on it. There are some consumer behaviors, such as what to buy, coffee or bread. These data are written on it. I will use a simple example to guide you
the second step is to find a platform for blockchain. In our Bubi blockchain, what do we get? We really got a positive feedback. We think it's a very good feedback. First, digital integral represents a variety of data assets, which can be supported on the blockchain. Second, it may have many users, whether real users or laboratory simulation users. It's no problem to support millions of transactions and storage. Third, it really builds a good foundation for us, which lays a good foundation for the exploration in the financial field.
blockchain is a distributed system, which is constructed by cryptography. Indeed, blockchain is a technical collection of concepts formed by distributed system and cryptography. We should emphasize that it is not only a concept but also a technical system, At the very beginning, blockchain only represented the account structure of the underlying technology of bitcoin. It was a narrow concept. At the beginning, because the development of this technology should be represented by a special term to distinguish it from bitcoin, this word was used to refer to it, and it became a bigger and richer concept and a complete system
when we think back to cloud computing, cloud computing existed before the word cloud computing was put forward. However, once cloud computing was put forward, it developed rapidly along the concept of cloud computing. I think blockchain also has such characteristics, and it will continue to develop. Once it becomes a complete sub Technology system, all the technologies in the sub fields under blockchain will continue to develop, The algorithms in the sub domain will develop in the direction of qualitative change in the way of adding tests. Blockchain is a kind of distributed line or network trust technology. When I studied blockchain technology, there was no blockchain word. We called it distributed computing. On the technical level, end-to-end. From a macro point of view, the blockchain is composed of multiple nodes participated by Dongfang. It is equal. The cooperation of these nodes needs to complete the mutual verification on the blockchain. At this time, there is no need for a central node to do this
macro: distributed equal deployment system, participating nodes cooperate to complete verification and storage
microcosmic: rigorous data structure is packaged and stored in the block, and logically concatenated to form a chain
digital signature and integrity verification ensure the authenticity, real-time and timing of block data
at last, after learning all the technical features, it has achieved the multi fight, informed group and supervision right, because it is transparent, shared and open. All parties of the alliance should participate in the operation of the blockchain system, which is equivalent to a co construction, sharing, sharing and co governance. When constructing the alliance, I have to think of one thing: what I store to the blockchain, which are transparent and which are encrypted. At this time, I need to determine according to your business system. If someone deliberately cheats, he or she will probably find that your data may be tampered or forged with the participation of the public or even the collective alliance, so he or she will consider the cost of doing evil. In this way, the trust cost of the alliance will be greatly reced, and there will be no friction. Outside the alliance, because you believe that you have adopted the blockchain technology, you will have a higher degree of trust in the services or procts provided by the whole alliance, so this is a very good way of virtuous circle
what should you do to build a blockchain system or to bridge business to a blockchain system? There are two steps, very simple. The first step is to construct several key roles in your business logic. Now consider how many roles there may be. There may be many roles, but now consider them as one. These perspectives must be related in business logic. They need to share and map these rules to the blockchain or put them into scripts at the same time. Next, we will talk about data, which data will be put into the blockchain and which will not be put, because the efficiency of the blockchain is security, which is generally simple and key, and only what needs to be built together is considered. On the other hand, even if some data are put into the blockchain, not all things need to be supervised, but may be closed door, and can only be seen after authorization, One is privacy, the other is regulatory compliance
after the first step, the second step is simpler. You need a convenient and reliable blockchain platform. It is an underlying infrastructure, including books, networks, supply and demand algorithms, and accounts. All these things have to exist. After general checking, you can check and send these four blocks according to your business needs. There is a protocol below. The above layer is mapping. This mapping layer is very important. It abstracts your business into many models and logics, and abstracts them into an easy-to-use system. Then you can develop your business logic on the application system, and then develop the business logic based on the blockchain. This is a fast process. In fact, a good blockchain business platform should have its own application tools, as well as monitoring, viewing and auxiliary tools, just like the early days of the database. At the beginning of the database, if it was just data without auxiliary tools, it would be very difficult to run
next, let's share a small case, which is the case of blockchain business points that we just released. There are a lot of views that we have already discussed. We must use points to make it universal, so that consumers can get profits and businesses can rece the burden. Moreover, we can let points flow and guide real secondary consumption. This is of great significance. We have to consider more when we choose commercial competition. Commercial competition itself has a certain financial or monetary attribute. It is a purely low-risk number, because it has the lowest regulatory risk to the extent of compliance and legality. Second, points can quickly accumulate digital assets, accumulate C-end users, test your blockchain platform to a certain extent, and even test your blockchain technology to verify whether your blockchain platform is right. Finally, derived with financial related attributes, for the expansion of financial means behind all laid a good foundation
according to the path of building a blockchain system that we have just seen, the first step is to make decisions. In the blockchain system, it plays two roles: merchant and consumer. Merchants are also divided into two levels, the points they send, the points they receive, and the points they receive are also divided into two levels, the points they transfer out and the points they receive. Rules are non discrimination rules; Data, integral, some data are very interesting. I can write all the people on it, and I can write the effective information on it. There are some consumer behaviors, such as what to buy, coffee or bread. These data are written on it. I will use a simple example to guide you
the second step is to find a platform for blockchain. In our Bubi blockchain, what do we get? We really got a positive feedback. We think it's a very good feedback. First, digital integral represents a variety of data assets, which can be supported on the blockchain. Second, it may have many users, whether real users or laboratory simulation users. It's no problem to support millions of transactions and storage. Third, it really builds a good foundation for us, which lays a good foundation for the exploration in the financial field.
2. 99% of them are deceiving. It's deceiving to say how much it will appreciate. It's just a technology, its application is valuable.
3. At present, there are three application deployment types of blockchain: public chain, private chain and alliance chain. What's the difference between them? What are the typical applications<
public chain: open to all, anyone can participate
private chain: open to indivial indivials or entities
alliance chain: open to specific organizations
public chain: open to all, anyone can participate
private chain: open to indivial indivials or entities
alliance chain: open to specific organizations
4. 1. What is blockchain? In a word
A: blockchain is an encrypted database chain, that is, the transaction data in multiple timestamps / events are encrypted and linked together, and the data can not be tampered with or shared
2. Performance and logic:
A. external operation forms: bank deposit and withdrawal, remittance, account in and out, shopping, currency issuance, capital transaction, etc
B. internal logic processing (software program): after human operation, the data will be encrypted first and then stored in the database. After the program, the data will be divided into regions, such as the data in the event and time stamp will be classified and put together into a region. Multiple events and data in timestamps are associated to form a blockchain. The encrypted data can be shared, but not tampered with
C. forms of sharing: querying personal information, auditing, etc. Query permission / sharing permission: different permissions can query different data. For example, the bank can query the information of all people, and the indivial can only query the indivial
3. Most of the examples are different, but the logic processing ideas are the same, but the implementation methods and operations are different
4. Blockchain: it has the characteristics of encrypted data, tamperable data and shared data
5. Blockchain Technology: the technology of encrypting, partitioning and sharing data with editing programs
there are suggestions for guidance
application fields: finance, it, commodity sales, online shopping, etc.
A: blockchain is an encrypted database chain, that is, the transaction data in multiple timestamps / events are encrypted and linked together, and the data can not be tampered with or shared
2. Performance and logic:
A. external operation forms: bank deposit and withdrawal, remittance, account in and out, shopping, currency issuance, capital transaction, etc
B. internal logic processing (software program): after human operation, the data will be encrypted first and then stored in the database. After the program, the data will be divided into regions, such as the data in the event and time stamp will be classified and put together into a region. Multiple events and data in timestamps are associated to form a blockchain. The encrypted data can be shared, but not tampered with
C. forms of sharing: querying personal information, auditing, etc. Query permission / sharing permission: different permissions can query different data. For example, the bank can query the information of all people, and the indivial can only query the indivial
3. Most of the examples are different, but the logic processing ideas are the same, but the implementation methods and operations are different
4. Blockchain: it has the characteristics of encrypted data, tamperable data and shared data
5. Blockchain Technology: the technology of encrypting, partitioning and sharing data with editing programs
there are suggestions for guidance
application fields: finance, it, commodity sales, online shopping, etc.
5. What are the e-commerce sources of blockchain traceability< According to the introction, the food supply chain involves many links such as proction, transportation, storage and sales, so the control of food quality is extremely complex. As a technology with decentralization as the core, the block chain is open and transparent among all parties, So as to effectively form a chain of information and value sharing. Because the blockchain has the feature that the data can not be tampered with, once the data is uploaded, it can not be changed. Therefore, it is easier to make the source traceable and the destination traceable, and truly realize the responsibility traceability< Specifically, the identification number attached to each batch of goods is unique, recording a series of information from planting, processing to store sales. By scanning the QR code on the proct label, consumers can fully grasp the real information of each stage from the source of the supply chain to the terminal. This approach can not only enhance consumers' impression on the quality of Carrefour procts, but also enhance their trust in Carrefour brand; To some extent, it can effectively urge the upstream of the supply chain to improve the quality and safety level
so far, the food safety issues that consumers are most concerned about will also be strongly guaranteed. Carrefour believes that the use of blockchain can effectively help consumers regain confidence and rebuild their trust in the food instry
in fact, it has become a trend to apply blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios. Previously, tmall also applied blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios in this year's "double 11". It is reported that in tmall International Mall ring the "double 11" period, the commodities traced by blockchain will cover more than 100 countries and regions, and the number of commodities will reach 150 million. The commodities involved mainly include diamonds, imported milk powder, imported health care procts and other cross-border commodities. In addition, Wuchang rice, Maotai (600519, Guba) and other high-end liquors and Pingwu honey will also use blockchain traceability
Third, the combination of online and offline
Suning e-buy launched the blockchain commodity traceability system ring "618" this year. It is understood that ring the "618" period, Suning e-buy's self-developed block chain commodity traceability system was fully opened in Suning e-buy's online and offline stores, with two lines to ensure the quality of goods and reject fakes. Suning applies commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability blockchain technology to track and record the proction, processing, transportation, circulation, retail and other links of commodities, which is realized through the wide participation of all parties in the upstream and downstream instries. Suning easy to buy users in the purchase of goods, as long as the scan proct traceability source code, you can "one click" query proct information< (4) it is suitable for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios.
Wang Maolu, chairman of consensus digital, once told Securities Daily that "blockchain technology is suitable for anti-counterfeiting traceability of commodities, especially for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios. The combination of the two characteristics of blockchain data non tampering and transaction traceability can eradicate the problem of fake and shoddy procts in the process of proct circulation in the supply chain, solve the trust problem existing in the traditional traceability, and protect the rights and interests of consumers. "
so far, the food safety issues that consumers are most concerned about will also be strongly guaranteed. Carrefour believes that the use of blockchain can effectively help consumers regain confidence and rebuild their trust in the food instry
in fact, it has become a trend to apply blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios. Previously, tmall also applied blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios in this year's "double 11". It is reported that in tmall International Mall ring the "double 11" period, the commodities traced by blockchain will cover more than 100 countries and regions, and the number of commodities will reach 150 million. The commodities involved mainly include diamonds, imported milk powder, imported health care procts and other cross-border commodities. In addition, Wuchang rice, Maotai (600519, Guba) and other high-end liquors and Pingwu honey will also use blockchain traceability
Third, the combination of online and offline
Suning e-buy launched the blockchain commodity traceability system ring "618" this year. It is understood that ring the "618" period, Suning e-buy's self-developed block chain commodity traceability system was fully opened in Suning e-buy's online and offline stores, with two lines to ensure the quality of goods and reject fakes. Suning applies commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability blockchain technology to track and record the proction, processing, transportation, circulation, retail and other links of commodities, which is realized through the wide participation of all parties in the upstream and downstream instries. Suning easy to buy users in the purchase of goods, as long as the scan proct traceability source code, you can "one click" query proct information< (4) it is suitable for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios.
Wang Maolu, chairman of consensus digital, once told Securities Daily that "blockchain technology is suitable for anti-counterfeiting traceability of commodities, especially for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios. The combination of the two characteristics of blockchain data non tampering and transaction traceability can eradicate the problem of fake and shoddy procts in the process of proct circulation in the supply chain, solve the trust problem existing in the traditional traceability, and protect the rights and interests of consumers. "
6. With the increasing maturity of blockchain, more and more enterprises begin to look forward to using this technology for innovation. So, what is the impact of blockchain on enterprises? What can it bring to enterprises<
Renren blockchain technology services
blockchain has the ability to innovate trade, transaction and business processes
the two basic concepts supporting blockchain are "business network" and "account book" -- it is thanks to these two concepts that blockchain can become a wise and unchangeable way of trade, transaction and business process execution
network members exchange various assets through an account book that can be accessed by all members. When the network synchronizes the account book, all members need to confirm the transaction of tangible or intangible assets. This shared view helps to establish legitimacy and transparency, even when the parties are not familiar with each other
blockchain can improve visibility and trust in business
by providing visibility to all participants, blockchain can rece transaction settlement time from days or weeks to seconds. The technology can also eliminate the intermediate third party that is usually needed to verify transactions in the past, so as to rece the excessive cost
because blockchain is built on the concept of trust, it can help enterprises rece the risk of illegal behavior on the payment network, thus helping to rece fraud and cyber crime
speed, cost, efficiency and transparency are the most important advantages of blockchain within enterprises and in the company ecosystem where trade activities are carried out. It is precisely because of such advantages that far sighted enterprises are more looking forward to using blockchain technology to innovate infrastructure and better carry out business
the value of blockchain development lies in the growth of the ecosystem
as a business network, blockchain can accommodate a variety of different types of participants. According to the number of participants in the blockchain network, the value of the assets exchanged, and the need to authorize members with different credentials, the adopters of blockchain technology should pay attention to the differences between "licensed" and "unlicensed" blockchain networks
when these business networks continue to expand, the real value of blockchain will be realized. With a strong ecosystem, business networks can reach critical scale more easily, enabling users to build new business models and innovate transaction processes.
Renren blockchain technology services
blockchain has the ability to innovate trade, transaction and business processes
the two basic concepts supporting blockchain are "business network" and "account book" -- it is thanks to these two concepts that blockchain can become a wise and unchangeable way of trade, transaction and business process execution
network members exchange various assets through an account book that can be accessed by all members. When the network synchronizes the account book, all members need to confirm the transaction of tangible or intangible assets. This shared view helps to establish legitimacy and transparency, even when the parties are not familiar with each other
blockchain can improve visibility and trust in business
by providing visibility to all participants, blockchain can rece transaction settlement time from days or weeks to seconds. The technology can also eliminate the intermediate third party that is usually needed to verify transactions in the past, so as to rece the excessive cost
because blockchain is built on the concept of trust, it can help enterprises rece the risk of illegal behavior on the payment network, thus helping to rece fraud and cyber crime
speed, cost, efficiency and transparency are the most important advantages of blockchain within enterprises and in the company ecosystem where trade activities are carried out. It is precisely because of such advantages that far sighted enterprises are more looking forward to using blockchain technology to innovate infrastructure and better carry out business
the value of blockchain development lies in the growth of the ecosystem
as a business network, blockchain can accommodate a variety of different types of participants. According to the number of participants in the blockchain network, the value of the assets exchanged, and the need to authorize members with different credentials, the adopters of blockchain technology should pay attention to the differences between "licensed" and "unlicensed" blockchain networks
when these business networks continue to expand, the real value of blockchain will be realized. With a strong ecosystem, business networks can reach critical scale more easily, enabling users to build new business models and innovate transaction processes.
7. After users are familiar with Internet procts, they will naturally resist blockchain applications. On the one hand, the functionality of blockchain procts is very poor, there are very few use scenarios that can be satisfied, and the user migration cost is very high; On the other hand, the speed is also very slow. The Internet is about to enter the 5g era, and the demand for speed is also faster and faster. Blockchain seems to let us return to the 2g-3g era, which can not really meet the needs of users in reality.
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