Blockchain incentives

1.

Since 2017, the concept of blockchain, which has been popular all over the society and the world, is still heating up, attracting people and social funds; Boost bitcoin, as well as similar network "encrypted digital currency" (such as ether coin, Wright coin, etc.) price rise, created a lot of "overnight rich" myth. The argument that digital currency and blockchain will subvert tradition and profoundly change the world is constantly rising. The start-up and development of blockchain seems to be coming like a roaring sea, but it is more and more concentrated in coin making and speculation, and more and more trapped in the thinking and paradigm of "bitcoin blockchain" of mining and coin making

in the case that bitcoin must be exchanged with fiat money and must join the network trading platform and other auxiliary links in order to play a greater function, the characteristics of bitcoin blockchain such as area center and disintermediation may have serious problems. In the real world, if the transfer of monetary assets is operated through the bitcoin blockchain system, it will actually increase the intermediary link rather than disintermediation. Moreover, because the bitcoin system is highly anonymous and deliberately evades supervision, it is difficult to fully meet the requirements of anti money laundering and anti-terrorism transportation. On the contrary, many new serious problems may arise, Many arguments about bitcoin and blockchain are difficult to hold

those unseen pain points

the so-called labels of bitcoin blockchain, such as "decentralization", "democracy, equality and freedom", can not stand scrutiny; The truth is that if it puts too much emphasis on "decentralization", it will affect efficiency; Bitcoin has not yet become a real currency; The ICO type fund-raising method is not concive to the development of blockchain... But when people enthusiastically pursue blockchain like faith, they can not see these "pain points":

first, bitcoin blockchain is difficult to build a decentralized, democratic and equal society

bitcoin blockchain system envisages the establishment of an equal and democratic world for all participants, but in fact, the core team of coding maintenance and the main forces involved in mining and operation are not so equal and democratic. Due to the influence of computer computing power, the mining and acquisition of bitcoin are not equal as advertised. As a result of competition, the opportunities of mining and acquiring bitcoin are more and more concentrated on a small number of mining pools or nodes with powerful computing power. However, more and more people are involved in mining, consuming resources, but they may not be able to obtain bitcoin. This makes bitcoin more occupied by a few people, and will enhance its voice or influence on the adjustment of network rules

secondly, there are strict conditions for bitcoin blockchain to "de trust" and "de mediate" point-to-point transactions

2. First of all, you need to find your own starting point. If you have strong technical strength, you can find the right direction to do some projects that can be implemented, such as blockchain and logistics, the combination of blockchain and government affairs, etc. If you have strong promotion ability, you can take a look at the service provider project of SMIC blockchain public service platform.

3. The incentive layer mainly includes the issuance system and distribution system of economic incentive, whose function is to provide incentive measures, encourage nodes to participate in the security verification work in the blockchain, and bring economic factors into the blockchain technology system, encourage nodes who comply with the rules to participate in bookkeeping, and punish nodes who do not comply with the rules.

4. I contribute to the whole system, and the system rewards me< Make complaints about br / > block chain

5.

Share from DTV: how does the blockchain of DTV make profits in the end:

1. Build a blockchain ecosystem

Why do start-ups join in blockchain public chain projects one after another? Because it's a great opportunity. Any enterprise has the opportunity to create an ecosystem that subverts the existing pattern with its own ideas and operations. In this system, the currency designated by the ecosystem owner will circulate

because start-ups hold a certain amount of money and reserve some money for enterprises to dig, and the total amount of money is fixed, the faster the flow speed of the ecosystem is, the greater the demand for money is. More transactions chase less money, and the currency is bound to appreciate, but this idea is based on the fact that the currency is irreplaceable

now many research groups are developing cross chain technology to connect blockchains in different fields, so as to achieve the free circulation of money flow and data flow, and finally go to the exchange

in this case, the impact of a chain of money shortage on the ecosystem may not be as simple as the classical monetary theory, and the money price is likely not to follow the simple relationship between supply and demand. Designers need to think about this from a macroeconomic perspective

this is also the most attractive part of blockchain project: everyone is likely to establish new rules in this new field and become the manager of Qu centralized system. By then, the owners of the blockchain will have the ability to control the economy of the whole field - selling or inhaling digital currency will have a huge impact on the instry

2. Providing services for enterprises

providing services for enterprises is the main profit model of blockchain projects at the present stage, and cloud storage security skeptics are likely to turn to traceable and tamper proof blockchain service providers to seek maximum data security

for example, a blockchain start-up operating a data sharing platform, its main business includes providing data storage and data transaction services for customers, thus charging service fees and handling charges

there are many domestic start-up companies operating such businesses, such as cloud nest, border intelligence, magic chain technology, etc. Each company has excellent technology, but to make a profit, it may have to work hard on the operation

today, Tencent cloud's tbaas has joined this field and can provide services covering finance, supply chain, Internet of things, medical and other fields. It is believed that the competition and expansion of customers will become more difficult in the future

3. Smart contract participates in profit making

smart contract is like a contract that can be executed automatically. The validity of the contract is judged and enforced by machines instead of people. Its essence is still a piece of code, but the traceability and non tampering characteristics of blockchain can ensure that this piece of code runs automatically under the non trust mechanism. Blockchain is the precondition of smart contract operation

in practice, there are many opportunities for profit making through smart contracts, and smart contracts can solve these problems in a non black box way

in the running process of the program, the smart contract performs audit, classification information and other operations, which eliminates the interference of middlemen, and the record will not be artificially damaged, and the font on the file will not be blurred for a long time

but to some extent, the operators of smart contracts themselves become middlemen, and they automatically collect and pay audit fees through smart contracts. This kind of special intermediary service saves a lot of costs for customers, and its essence is realized by improving efficiency

4. Operation of special service driven system

many enterprises have their own exclusive fields in building blockchain community. Take the neurogenomics project led by geneticist church as an example. After enjoying the gene sequencing service provided by neurola, consumers can not pay in the form of legal money, but have to exchange legal money into the token issued by neurola

as more people exchange legal money for this token, nebula will successfully build a blockchain platform with gene data as the core, and after that, it will better carry out precision medical services

generally speaking, this mode relies on the actual technology, makes profits from offline services at the beginning of the project, and converts the legal money in the income into token in the process of making profits. With the progress of the project, the platform can carry out more precision medical services with the help of the data obtained from the start mode, and its profit methods have become diversified, but the whole process will not be separated from the entity

in the whole process of enterprise operation, token is mainly used as incentive, and token appreciation is not a problem that geneticists should consider

The original purpose of project 1CO is to crowdfunding in the market through pre-sale service. In 2013, the early 1CO company appeared in the financial field, and then quickly detonated the entire digital money market, resulting in the rise of speculation

however, this storm came and went quickly. From 2013 to 2014 alone, many projects died in the speculation or were directly judged as fraud

according to Engadget data, 45.6% of the 902 crowdfunding based digital currencies have failed in 2017

Even so, there are still many survivors. These enterprises (including those that build the ecosystem) attach great importance to the role of token, and the appreciation of token will be calculated as part of the profits

In essence, it is similar to an enterprise operating both financial assets (token) and operating assets (service) to manage operating assets to make financial assets profitable. However, if the proportion of "financial assets" is too large, the risk will come uninvited

The foundation of sharing economy is to monitor the available resources and corresponding demands in real time and make adjustments to maximize the utilization of resources. For unicorns like airbnb, they have a mature management mode and stable cash flow. They try blockchain because blockchain technology can bring more transparent, more efficient and fairer systems

this kind of enterprises use blockchain in the way of private chain or alliance chain. They don't need token to participate in circulation, and the nodes don't exist anonymously. They are interested in blockchain technology itself

with the blessing of blockchain technology, the manual input of ID information issued by the government will be transformed into the safe storage and verification of ID issued by the government. Customers and landlords can completely rely on the evaluation content. At the same time, the comments can be traced back to avoid the possibility of negative comments being deleted and the participation of the Navy

the profit model of airbnb and Tencent

6. What is BHT's new currency? Its full name is bit hot token. It is a new currency launched by the currency exchange. It was launched on November 3, 2018. What is new currency? BHT can be used to buy other mainstream currencies, such as BTC, and high-quality tokens of the project side.

7. Explain blockchain with scientific language --- blockchain is a permanent and irreversible modified record generated by superimposing encrypted data (blocks) in chronological order. Many financial institutions in the world, including JPMorgan Chase, HSBC, Citibank and New York Mellon bank, have also cooperated with blockchain companies to study the application of blockchain technology in the financial market. The person in charge of the blockchain Technology Laboratory of Shanghai Heshu software said that when there is no trusted third party in blockchain, all transaction data will be stored in a data block, and the transaction information will form a complete chain and be included in the blockchain, which is a more reliable ultimate solution than the trusted third party.

8. Newton's incentive principle of blockchain e-commerce
Newton's aim is that everyone should benefit from economic growth, and the way to achieve this aim is community incentive plan. Follow the following principles: first, everyone contributes and everyone benefits. Every positive contribution behavior, no matter how big or small, should be encouraged. 2、 Fair, open and just. Everyone in the world can participate in the community incentive of Newton economy; All people can obtain the model, parameters and analysis results of community motivation; Everyone can participate in the optimization and improvement of community motivation
Newton graally established a decentralized and automatic social economic community through increasingly complete governance, cooperation, incentive and other programs
each person and machine are a node, linked together to form a human-computer community. By comprehensively evaluating the indicators such as credit, token, manpower and computing power of the node, the newforce of the node can be calculated as a measurement system. Under the premise of orderly governance, super nodes can be elected through the voting mechanism to optimize the human-computer community From Newton white paper)