CBRC blockchain

1.

blockchain is a new technology, not a disguised form of MLM. It is just claimed by many MLM organizations as "blockchain". In fact, there is no technology. It's just a practice of MLM under the name of "blockchain". The state has issued several announcements to crack down on this kind of MLM. The following is the Xinhua news report on MLM of blockchain:

blockchain is not equal to virtual currency, but also has security risks. Behind the popularity, there is exaggeration with "ulterior motives". Only by removing the flashiness, can the blockchain return to its real application value

invest 80000 yuan, change to 800000 yuan after three months? Shenzhen police cracked a huge fund-raising fraud. Under the guise of blockchain concept and 10 times income, thousands of investors were deeply involved in the case, involving up to 307 million yuan. Under the "veil of mystery" of the blockchain, the illegal elements have taken advantage of their own tricks, and the blockchain has become a "signboard" of economic crimes such as fraud and pyramid selling

why is the blockchain repeatedly "misused" by illegal activities such as pyramid selling fraud? In addition to "unknown", what is the "function" of blockchain technology itself? Since the beginning of this year, with the increase of supervision and the cooling of currency speculation, new opportunities have been brought to the development of blockchain. How about the implementation of blockchain commercial "application" The reporter of outlook news weekly recently concted an investigation

when the three-month "capital release period" promised by the trading platform expired and the staff began to "kick" in the QQ group, Tang Haiyan, who lives in Bao'an District of Shenzhen City, realized that she might have been cheated

previously, Tang Haiyan invested 80000 yuan to buy a virtual currency called "ordinary silver coin" under the introction of her classmates“ The other side said that this currency is the most advanced blockchain technology at present, with Tibetan tea as collateral. He also showed me the "technical white paper". I didn't understand blockchain, so I didn't read it carefully. "

although she doesn't know about blockchain and virtual currency, the high investment income makes Tang Haiyan full of expectations. She told reporters that companies issuing "ordinary silver coins" will regularly split the virtual currency according to the ratio of 1:10, which means that each split will make the value of "ordinary silver coins" in the hands of investors expand 10 times. As long as after a split, her investment of 80000 yuan is equivalent to the purchase of 800000 yuan worth of "ordinary silver coins", which can be sold on the trading platform to obtain huge profits

according to the rules of the trading platform, the newly purchased "ordinary silver coin" cannot be traded immediately, and it must be frozen on the platform for three months before it can enter the "release period". However, after three months, not only did Tang Haiyan not wait for the assets to double, but the 80000 yuan frozen on the platform could not be used for trading

"other investors began to question the authenticity of this investment in QQ group. As a result, the staff of the company kicked these investors out one by one, which made me feel bad." She said

The fact also proves Tang HaiYan's intuition. At the end of March 2018, Shenzhen police detected a huge fund-raising fraud, with the amount of fraud funds as high as 307 million yuan. In this case, Shenzhen Puyin blockchain Group Co., Ltd. involved in the case issued virtual currency in the mode of "blockchain + Tibetan tea" to obtain public deposits. Tang Haiyan was one of the thousands of victims

Shenzhen police investigation found that the company claimed that investors could buy and sell "ordinary silver coins" on the virtual trading platform "jucoin net" to earn a price difference

. In fact, the change of its trading price is that the company used investors' investment funds for behind the scenes operation, and once raised the price of "ordinary silver coin" from 0.5 yuan to 10 yuan, so that investors can taste some sweetness. When a large number of investors entered the market, the company continued to cash out through malicious manipulation of the price trend of "ordinary silver coin", which eventually led to the worthlessness of "ordinary silver coin" in the hands of investors

since 2018, engaging in fraud and pyramid selling under the banner of blockchain has become a common "routine" in new criminal tactics. In April 2018, Jinan police dropped a pyramid selling Gang under the guise of "western development", "national poverty alleviation", "original stocks", "blockchain" and "e-commerce", arrested more than 10 major suspects, frozen more than 100 accounts involved, and seized more than 300 million yuan of funds involved

according to Jinan police, huileyi e-commerce company designed a fake virtual disk on the Internet on the ground that the country is vigorously developing the big data instry, and released a variety of virtual currencies such as "precious currency" and "precious currency"

under the guise of giving away, they presented a certain amount of virtual currency to the New MLM staff, with the price of tens of yuan each. Then, through artificial manipulation, they appreciated the virtual currency all the way to more than 100 yuan or even hundreds of yuan, attracting people who did not know the truth to join. Finally, they "cut leeks" through the periodic fluctuation of the so-called "devaluation" of virtual currency, Finally, the purpose of seeking illegal interests is achieved

in Xi'an, a few days ago, the local police successfully cracked a huge network pyramid selling case under the banner of blockchain. According to the police, the suspect, Zheng Mou, has paid a high salary to the 9 network members, such as Zhang and Lee. Since March 28, 2018, he has gathered pyramid selling and network pyramid selling as a means to sell the virtual Datang coins at the consumption era network platform at the price of 3 yuan each, and manipulate the appreciation rate; p>

at the same time, promotion meetings were held in many cities at home and abroad to attract members. According to the development of members, 28 level agents were set up. In just 18 days, the gang developed more than 13000 registered members. At present, it has been found that the case involves 31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China, and the fund involved is as high as 86 million yuan

according to Tencent's 2017 pyramid selling situation awareness white paper released by Tencent security joint laboratory, in recent years, all kinds of overseas capital disk, virtual currency and ICO (initial public offering token financing of blockchain project) projects have emerged in an endless stream, which hide many risks such as illegal issuance, untrue projects, cross-border money laundering, fraud and pyramid selling, As a result, a large number of funds flow overseas. Once the market collapses, runs away or loses contact, investors often have no way to complain and the losses are difficult to recover. For example, Baichuan coin, mark coin, beta coin, dark coin, etc

the reporter of lookout Newsweek interviewed in Guangdong, Shandong, Shanghai and other places and learned that most people know that the concept of blockchain is very popular, but they "don't know where it is", and there are different opinions on the specific functions of blockchain: some people think it is used for "investment and financing", "buying and selling currency", while others think it is "a major invention of the same magnitude as the steam engine", Some entrepreneurs are even more eager to seize this "once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get rich."

many people in the instry said that it is precisely because people have many misunderstandings about blockchain that criminals have opportunities to fish in troubled waters and mislead investors

First, blockchain is not equal to virtual currency. By the end of last year, the number of domestic ICO participants and the total volume of transactions have doubled, a large number of digital currency exchanges have fled overseas, and the agent investment mode has involved more ordinary people in high-risk investment

in many instries, we media and celebrities form interest alliances with issuers and digital exchanges to endorse and create public opinion for the "air currency" project. In December last year, nine departments including the people's Bank of China identified ICO as "suspected of illegal fund-raising, financial fraud, pyramid selling and other illegal and criminal activities"

in the interview, many people told our reporter that the existence of token has built a set of rights and interests mechanism for the development of blockchain technology, which is indispensable for stimulating the prosperity of blockchain applications“ The market practice in the past five years has proved that blockchain applications without equity mechanism are just like market economy without computers connected to the Internet and money, with greatly reced application scenarios and development speed. " An investor in Shanghai said

in fact, the token represented by bitcoin is only one of the earliest procts to verify the blockchain technology, and the two can not be equated, and the existence of token has obviously negative effects on the development of blockchain

Xiao Wei, chief engineer of network blockchain, told this reporter that the myth of ICO's sudden wealth shakes the R & D concentration of blockchain technical talents, and the myth of "sudden wealth" with hundreds of times of return tests the patience of blockchain technical R & D talents“ Many of the "comrades in arms" in the circle who used to do research and development of blockchain technology have gone to issue coins, and now few of them can insist on doing research and development and application of technology. "

Xu zewei, Secretary of the Party committee of Beijing Internet Finance Instry Association, said that under the background of China's ban on ICO, many domestic start-ups promoting blockchain applications are "selling dog meat with sheep's pawn" and financing through concept packaging of worthless tokens“ ICO has polluted the good atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship, and created a kind of speculative proct. Many young people are not thinking about entrepreneurship, but are thinking about issuing money, which makes us have the illusion of getting rich overnight. "

at present, more and more people in the instry begin to think about whether the development of blockchain must rely on the issuance of tokens to achieve incentives. Guo Dagang, Secretary General of Beijing Internet Finance Instry Association, told this reporter that the so-called incentive mechanism is only the theoretical basis for the project party to issue tokens for itself. Huo Xuewen, director of Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work, also believes that if blockchain does not get rid of the dilemma of issuing currency, it will never find a legal landing mechanism

secondly, blockchain is not omnipotent and its security is at risk. Blockchain is generally considered to achieve three functions:

first, the data stored on the blockchain can not be tampered or forged, and the data has high credibility and credibility; Second, the whole process of the transaction can be traced, which can achieve accurate responsibility tracking; Third, the embedded smart contract in the blockchain can be executed automatically based on the contract, so as to improve work efficiency and rece the risk of default. It is generally believed that blockchain has broad application prospects in finance, logistics, trade and other fields

in fact, blockchain is not omnipotent, and its function has many limitations. It is generally believed that, according to the characteristics of cryptography, in order to tamper or falsify in the blockchain, more than 51% of the nodes need to be controlled in theory. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, it is difficult to tamper with the trust creation mechanism widely participated by the public

However, in reality, digital currency exchanges are frequently attacked or even stolen. On June 20, 2018, bithumb exchange of South Korea announced on its official website that the exchange had been attacked by hackers and stolen 35 billion won, about 32 million US dollars of cryptocurrency

Ji Xinhua, known as the first generation of "hackers" in China, said that the blockchain will continue to face attacks, and the process of uploading data to the blockchain is prone to information leakage. Some people in the instry worry that once the super computing power of quantum computing is realized, it will also have a direct impact on the blockchain

Zhao Yao, a special researcher of the Institute of finance of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told this reporter that the academic community has confirmed as early as 2013 that the blockchain is not perfect and there are many "cheating" strategies. As long as there are enough economic incentives, controlling attacks of more than 51% nodes does not only exist in theory

Zeng Guang, Secretary General of Shenzhen Internet Finance Association, said that the blockchain technology itself does not have the ability to do so

2. Obviously, it is impossible to make 6000 yuan in 12 months a year, with an annual return of 60%. Who has such a strong voice. Only those P2P companies dare to boast about 10% return, and they are basically illegal and deceiving. This is 60% as soon as it comes up. It's not reliable. If you think about 500 yuan a month, people may think about 10000 yuan.

3. The early financial framework of the people's Bank of China was relatively simple, that is, the major state-owned banks under the leadership of the people's Bank of China. It was not until 1983 that the State Council decided that the people's Bank of China would specially exercise the functions of the Central Bank of China, that is, it would no longer concurrently run instrial and commercial credit and savings businesses, so as to strengthen the centralized management and comprehensive balance of credit funds and better serve macroeconomic decision-making. At that time, 10 functions were formulated, including financial risk prevention and resolution, statistical data, bank cards, financial regulations, anti fake currency work, bulletin board, etc< With the development of national financial reform and innovation, China's financial system has undergone profound changes. In order to adapt to the development of the national financial instry, the supervision power of the people's Bank of China has been graally separated: in 1992, the supervision power of the securities market was transferred to the Securities Commission of the State Council and the China Securities Regulatory Commission; In 1995, the supervision power of securities companies was handed over to the CSRC; In 1998, the insurance regulatory authority was handed over to the newly established CIRC; In 2003, the power of banking supervision was transferred to the newly established CBRC. Thus formed the present "one bank, three committees" (i.e. China Securities Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Regulatory Commission and China Banking Regulatory Commission). The "one bank, three committees" constitute the pattern of separate supervision of China's financial instry, and the "one bank, three committees" all implement vertical management. Now I know why the central bank (the people's Bank of China) is called the central mom ~
but the central bank is & quot; Departments of the State Council;, The third committee is at the ministerial level; Institutions directly under the State Council;, We can see that there are differences in their identities
the CBRC is responsible for the supervision and management of the banking financial institutions in China. Its main business can be divided into two types: regulatory business and non regulatory business. In short, it is in charge of the bank
generally speaking, the main business of the CBRC is divided into two types, regulatory business and non regulatory business
in terms of regulatory business, there are large banking department, policy banking department and city banking department to supervise the five major banks, policy banks and city commercial banks respectively. In addition, there is a ministry level Joint Conference Office (non Office) to deal with illegal fund-raising to supervise illegal fund-raising
for non regulatory business, there are mainly regulatory department, Policy Research Bureau, Consumer Protection Bureau, Prudential Regulation Bureau and other departments, which are responsible for formulating prudential regulation rules of banking instry
the CBRC also controls the access rights of banking financial institutions, such as the appointment of bank directors and senior executives, the establishment of new bank outlets, etc., which need the approval of the CBRC
under the leadership of the State Council, the people's Bank of China is a macro-control department that formulates and implements monetary policy, maintains financial stability and provides financial services. In short, it's money management. For example, the increase and decrease of reserve rate by the central bank directly affect the bank's credit business, which is an important income of the bank. Of course, the central bank will not abuse its functions. Everything is for the stable development of the country's financial instry
Why are banks afraid of the CBRC and the central bank? One is in charge of fighting, the other is in charge of money, just like parents~

4. Today, I can sit here as a representative of young volunteers to share with you some of my experience since the Spring Festival. It should be said that since the first day of the Spring Festival transportation on January 30, with the cordial care of the leaders of the Youth League Committee of the Railway Bureau and the strong support of the comrades on ty at the railway station, I have learned a lot of knowledge, understood a lot of truth, and have a deeper understanding of my future work, study and life by participating in the railway volunteer service. Now let me use this time to report some of my feelings ring this period
first of all, I feel that as a volunteer, serving for the Spring Festival transportation can be said to be infinite happiness and no glory. Because this is my first time to go out of the campus and really join in the army of serving the people. In the past, the social practice and holiday activities I participated in were all completed under the arrangement and organization of the school. They did not directly create any benefits for the society, nor did they directly make any contribution to the development of the society and the happiness of the people. The reason why this volunteer work is different from the past is that as a member of the Spring Festival service team, I have directly contributed to the harmonious and safe spring festival transportation, which I am particularly proud of. As a citizen of Quancheng, I am very happy and honored to be able to do my part for my hometown today. I can be proud to say that in the service position of XX station, my figure of silent dedication and selfless struggle flashed, my sweat of hard work and conscientiousness, and my rigorous, orderly, efficient and high-quality work performance showed! As far as I'm concerned, it's our happiest thing to let foreign tourists leave a good impression on XX station and XX city through our work. In the same way, through our services, passengers from all over the world, whether on business, visiting relatives and friends or on holiday, can safely and smoothly board the train and go to the journey, which is also the unshirkable responsibility of our young volunteers in Quancheng
secondly, I feel that as a volunteer, I have a long way to go to serve the Spring Festival. Through a few days of service work, I can more intuitively realize that the success of any work in Cheng must strive for perfection, and there is no room for carelessness. Our task of caring for the elevator and supporting the old and the young seems to be simple and direct. We don't need technical support and support, but it is a great test of people's carefulness and patience. As a volunteer, we should always put the safety of passengers in the first place. Although the working time of three hours a day is short, we should concentrate on every minute and every second, and never relax our vigilance. On the one hand, it is necessary to constantly remind passengers to pay attention to safety, so as to take the trouble and work hard; On the other hand, we should constantly observe whether there are special passengers who need to be taken care of and helped, so that we can see and listen. Today, it seems that "to meet the urgent needs of passengers, to meet their needs, to solve their difficulties and to meet their worries" is not empty talk. To achieve it, we need to have a high sense of responsibility and a strong sense of service. To be a good server is not to put on good clothes. Only when you really integrate yourself into the role of a server, can you really do a good job. In the following work, I will continue to sum up experience, overcome defects, make continuous progress and improve, so as to leave a better impression on the passengers and make my work to a higher level
thirdly, I feel that as a volunteer, I have great responsibility and lofty mission to serve the Spring Festival transportation. Compared with the railway workers and leading comrades present here, we college students are not only junior and young, but also far from making enough efforts. Through our several days of investigation, visit and Study on various departments, sections and workshops of the railway system, I have a more comprehensive, systematic and in-depth understanding of how the railway work is carried out. At the same time, I am more aware of the arousness, greatness and loftiness of this cause. For the great rejuvenation of the railway cause and the smooth development of the railway work, how much has the comrades struggling in the front line of the railway silently paid? If we don't visit, I'm afraid no one can make it clear. I still remember a remark made by Master Kong in our interior machinery section. He said that the majority of workers in the line section seldom have holidays and have no complete rest time. They often get up at two o'clock in the middle of the night and work in the cold. When they put down their bowls, they have to go to the work site, work overtime, fight day and night, day after day, year after year. But who knows and understands all this? When we are sitting in a comfortable carriage, who would think how much sweat, effort and tears the railway workers have condensed for the happiness and well-being of the passengers? At this moment, I feel great respect and gratitude to all of our comrades on the railway front, which can not be described in words. Therefore, I can only say to learn from you, from every comrade fighting in the front line of locomotive, from your selfless enthusiasm and dedication. I will use this enthusiasm and spirit to guide my future work and study, and strive to make myself better.

5. In the fourth grade, I volunteered to take part in the activities organized by the class to express my sympathy to the elderly. On the eve of the winter vacation and Spring Festival, I went to the old people's homes with seven other students to clean, chat and perform for them. On the eve of the festival, I sent warmth and blessings to the old people
when I was in junior high school, I found that the walls of some streets were always covered with all kinds of advertisements, which seriously affected the appearance of the city. So I organized my classmates to set up a social practice team. I spent a few Saturdays and Sundays in Tianjin to investigate the situation of randomly pasting advertisements in the most prosperous commercial streets and some main streets, and try my best to clean them up. At the end of the activity, I summarized a volunteer activity report and gave it to the school, which was also encouraged and supported by the ability teachers< In the first year of senior high school, several other students in my class and I went to the Pingjin Campaign Memorial Hall in Tianjin on Saturday as volunteer commentators and helped the administrator clean the hall. During this period, we recite the explanation draft in our spare time every week, receive training on Saturday, and do a day's voluntary explanation in the library. This job not only let us understand the relevant historical knowledge, but also let us experience the pleasure of volunteer service in every practice and progress
in senior two, we organized volunteer service again. On Sunday, I went to Tianjin Heping District Library to do the work in the library, help the administrator clean up and return the returned books. After work, in the library, we use the rest time to read our favorite books, which enriches our after-school life while doing voluntary work
in June 2010, ring the summer vacation after graating from senior high school, I participated in the Tianjin station activity sponsored by hope project Beijing donation center and Beijing cigarette factory to support needy college students, and passed on the love gathered in the city to the poor children in Diqing mountain area, Bring them hope and happiness. This activity made me realize that what the volunteers delivered was a love, a fraternity to support the public welfare, and also made me feel the happiness of dedication
I think the work of volunteers is to deliver love to more people, let more people pay attention to and participate in public welfare undertakings, and make the society full of harmony.

6. XX District Youth Volunteer Association is a volunteer organization based on XX Communist Youth League and youth volunteers. In 2006, the District Youth Volunteer Association United and guided the vast number of young volunteers in the region, vigorously promoted the concept of "dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress" voluntary service, organized and carried out a variety of volunteer activities, and made positive contributions to the comprehensive implementation of the strategic concept of "new Beijing, New Olympics" and the comprehensive construction of the best District of a socialist harmonious society. 1、 Strengthen the self construction of Youth Volunteer Association in an all-round way. In March 2005, on the basis of summing up years of experience and careful organization and preparation, the Youth Volunteer Association of XX district and the Youth Olympic volunteer service group of XX district were formally established, the first Council and leading body of the association were elected, and the regulations such as the constitution of the Youth Volunteer Association of XX district were improved. The association has implemented a unified plan for the work of youth volunteers in the whole region, graally established and improved the management system of recruitment, registration, selection, training, assessment and commendation. At present, it takes the team as the main body, systematically integrates regional resources, initially establishes a localized management mechanism with the district as the core and the region as the extension, and forms a more standardized "association Corps detachment" cascade service network. The association integrates regional youth volunteer resources, with more than 30 youth volunteer service teams and more than 30000 young volunteers. 2. Investigation and research. In order to further find out the basic number of voluntary service in our district, the Youth League District Committee started the voluntary service survey in May this year, and issued 500 questionnaires. This paper systematically summarized the current situation and characteristics of voluntary service in our district, analyzed the existing problems and shortcomings, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions combined with the actual situation of our district. In July this year, the Youth League District Committee held the Shichahai Forum on XX youth volunteer work and the youth volunteer work appreciation meeting. Relevant leaders, experts and secretaries of the Youth League committees of the central and municipal units stationed in the district were invited to study the inherent laws of Olympic volunteer service and actively explore a long-term working mechanism. Cooperate with the Municipal Youth League Committee to do a good job in the recruitment, registration and Legislative Research of volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games, and lay a good foundation for the standardization and legalization of volunteer service. 2、 Explore and innovate the volunteer service mode. In the colorful volunteer service activities, the association has graally explored and formed the brand operation, socialized operation, project operation and other working modes, which have been comprehensively applied to volunteer activities to continuously promote the in-depth development of volunteer service. 1. Brand operation: combining key voluntary service activities with social hot spots, taking a number of profound and vivid work brands as the platform, condensing voluntary service strength, serving social needs, and increasing publicity to form a positive brand effect. Over the years, focusing on various service needs, the branch has created a series of beautiful brands such as "Community Learning Center", "urban love action", "community care project" and "warm mutual aid project", leading young volunteers to lead the civilized atmosphere and serve the construction of a harmonious community society and the best district. 2. Socialized Operation: establish the concept of comprehensive resources, take youth volunteer work as the link, break through the concept of District, and comprehensively integrate regional resources. The Secretary of the Youth League Committee of the units stationed in the district is invited to serve as the vice president of the Youth Volunteer Association, and actively develop volunteer service projects suitable for the units stationed in the District, so as to form a benign regional interaction. Vigorously strengthen the "District School co construction", widely introce college student volunteer resources, and carry out social practice activities in the community. Systematically integrate the resources of central and municipal units in the district to carry out voluntary service activities. 3. Project based operation: take the volunteer service project as the carrier, systematically plan the volunteer service content for a period of time and in a certain field. Give full play to the role of Youth Volunteer Association as a bridge, realize the direct contact between the supply and demand of volunteer service, clarify the service content and highlight the work focus. Marked by the signing of the project of "three areas strategy of youth volunteer service", it has created a new mode of project-based operation of volunteer service. At present, the volunteer project of "Community Learning Center", the project of college students acting as the assistant director of the community youth working committee, and the project of "one help one" to help the elderly, help the poor, help the orphans and help the students run well, which has become the daily volunteer service activities of volunteers. 3、 This year, with the theme of "volunteer Olympic harmonious pioneer", the District Youth Volunteer Association has carried out in-depth volunteer service activities for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, accumulating experience and reserving talents. 1. Volunteer recruitment and publicity. On August 28, under the careful guidance of the Municipal Youth League Committee and the Beijing Olympic Games volunteer work coordination group, with the strong support of the relevant units in the region, and with the careful preparation of the District Youth League Committee, the recruitment of volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and Paralympic Games was officially launched. After the recruitment work started, the District Committee of the Communist Youth League set up three district level publicity and consultation points in front of its own unit, Xidan shopping mall and Beijing Book Building to carry out online publicity and registration, set up registration points in seven streets of the District, and publicize the consultation hotline and e-mail of the District Committee of the Communist Youth League to the public. Since August 28, more than 45000 people have answered the consultation, and more than 13000 people have visited the registration website. 2. Volunteer work of green Olympic environment. In March this year, the Youth League District Committee organized all grassroots Youth League organizations and youth volunteer service teams in the region to carry out the activity of "welcome the Olympic Games together, create civilization together -- learn from Lei Feng to welcome the Olympic environmental improvement day", and carried out more than 6000 person times of voluntary service such as cleaning up the dead angle of sanitation and small advertisements“ On the eve of the 11th five year plan, the district 08 environment office and the Youth League Committee of Beijing Normal University organized more than 50 environmental volunteers to carry out the "green Olympic charm XX - volunteer action for environmental improvement on the National Day". They concentrated on cleaning up small advertisements and picking up garbage around Shichahai, and proposed everyone to be environmental volunteers in 2008, so as to jointly build a good city appearance and environment in Beijing. 3. Public welfare practice activities of Olympic volunteers. The Communist Youth League District Committee actively organized and carried out the volunteer activity of "welcoming the Olympic Games, stressing civilization and building a new atmosphere" to build a civilized transportation. It organized nearly 800 young volunteers to dissuade uncivilized traffic behaviors in important sections of the District, and provided thousands of hours of volunteer service. We will continue to organize college student volunteers of China Youth College of political science to go deep into communities, institutions and enterprises to carry out publicity activities on Olympic knowledge and etiquette, so as to enhance the community and young people's awareness and experience of the Olympic Games. In September this year, 500 volunteers from 13 units, including Beijing Jiaotong University, China Youth College of political science and foreign affairs college, were organized to watch the China open in a civilized way, so as to make the volunteers further understand the rules of international competitions and guide them to "view the competition in a civilized way and win the game rationally". 4. Set up the Olympic volunteer work coordination group. On November 9, according to the unified deployment of the municipal Party committee and the Beijing Olympic Games volunteer work coordination group, the Olympic Games volunteer coordination group of our district was officially established. Liu Yueping, deputy secretary of the district Party committee, is the group leader, while Xu Wei and Chen Bei, deputy district leaders, are the Deputy group leaders. The office is located in the district Party committee of the Communist Youth League. The Publicity Department of the district Party committee, the District civilization office, the Public Security Bureau, the district ecation and work committee, the District Civil Affairs Bureau, the District Finance Bureau, the District Commerce Bureau, the District Municipal Administration Committee, the District Culture Committee, the District Health Bureau, the District Tourism Bureau, the District Sports Bureau, the transportation detachment, the District Federation of trade unions, the District Women's Federation, the District Disabled Persons' Federation, and the league and District Committee are members of the coordination group. Under the unified leadership of the Beijing Olympic Games volunteer coordination group, the coordination group will conscientiously do a good job in the recruitment, selection, training and other related tasks of games volunteers and urban operation volunteers, vigorously carry out the theme volunteer service activities of "welcoming the Olympic Games, stressing civilization and building a new style", and promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of volunteer service in our district. 4、 This year, the District Youth Volunteer Association took the community as the platform to comprehensively sort out the organization, team and work projects in the community, actively understand the relevant needs of community development, extensively carry out the harmonious action of community volunteer service, and strive to find the focus, clear the combination point and grasp the focus in the construction of harmonious community. 1. Carry out daily community volunteer service activities. Strengthen the "District School co construction" with the colleges and universities in the District, organize nearly 100 college students volunteers to serve as the assistant director of the community youth working committee, and grasp the focus in the construction of a harmonious community. We will continue to promote the daily and personalized volunteer service activities of young volunteers, such as "one helping one" pairing for the elderly, helping the poor, helping the orphans and helping the students, so as to solve practical difficulties for all kinds of vulnerable groups. Together with the District Disabled Persons' Federation, 100 volunteers from 7 streets of the district carried out the "hand in hand volunteer love action for the disabled" to welcome the Olympic Games, and visited 50 families of poor disabled people. To mobilize and guide the legal principals and legal publicity teams of the whole district to go deep into schools and communities to carry out the publicity activities of the newly revised regulations of Beijing Municipality on the protection of minors. College student volunteers and lawyers are often organized to carry out consultation activities on rights protection, which are closely related to people's life. Carry out theme ecation activities such as "making friends with civilization, growing up together with the Olympic Games" and "spreading civilization with love in red scarf", organize young pioneers to donate "Beijing Youth Daily" and school supplies to students in poor areas. Organize and carry out anti drug publicity and ecation, emergency knowledge publicity, donation of hematopoietic stem cells and other service activities, and actively advocate the new trend of civilization and harmony. 2. Actively help the poor students in urban areas. In cooperation with the District Ecation Committee, the district children's Library and other units, we will speed up the establishment of the "sunshine heart language action" XX District workstation, and carry out community youth mental health ecation activities. We organized students from special poverty-stricken areas to visit Haidian public safety museum to improve their disaster prevention awareness and self-care skills in the form of disaster simulation and personal participation. In the first half of this year, more than 110000 yuan of donation funds were collected for the needy students in our district. Continue to promote "3" in the region × In the "48" model, donation and volunteer service are organically combined, that is, each volunteer provides 48 hours of compulsory tutoring and 48 hours of computer training for each needy student every year, and each aided student provides 48 hours of volunteer service for the community every year“ three × The "48" model has established a good interactive feedback for young volunteers and recipients, changed the situation of poor students simply receiving help, and is concive to their self-reliance, self-improvement and healthy growth. 3. Conscientiously serve the young migrant workers in Beijing. We will continue to strengthen the management and operation of the "Community Learning Center" in cooperation with Microsoft (China), the Peifeng Association of France and the district library, providing free computer training for more than 400 young migrant workers in Beijing. On this basis, we will establish interest groups for young migrant workers in Beijing, such as foreign languages and reading, to enrich the connotation of the project work. The "torch action of Youth Health Ambassadors" has been carried out twice in the youth center, and youth volunteers from the health system have been organized to conct voluntary physical examination for more than 200 young migrant workers in Beijing. In order to enrich the cultural life of the young migrant workers in Beijing and guide them to "know XX, love XX and serve XX", the District Cultural Federation and the District Construction Committee jointly carried out the theme essay solicitation activity of "building a new XX to welcome the new Olympic Games" among the young migrant workers in Beijing, and the District Cultural Committee jointly carried out the activity of "digital film to join hands with the young migrant workers". Some of our work has also been valued and recognized by the Municipal Youth League Committee“

7.

Up to now, the fifth set of RMB has been used in our country. Before that, the fourth set of RMB was issued on April 27, 1987. The people's Bank of China has decided to stop the circulation of the fourth set of RMB in the market from May 1, 2018, and has stopped using it on April 30, 2019. Now the fourth set of RMB can no longer be used, but it has collection value

the fifth set of RMB has eight denominations, 100 yuan, 50 yuan, 20 yuan, 10 yuan, 5 yuan, 1 yuan, 5 jiao and 1 jiao. Compared with the fourth set of RMB, the denomination has been reced by 2 yuan and increased by 20 yuan, which adapts to the economic development and settlement convenience of our country. The fourth set of RMB centralized exchange period is from May 1, 2018 to April 30, 2019. The holder can go to the business outlets of various banking financial institutions for exchange. That is to say, after April 30, the seller has the right to refuse to accept this part of RMB

at the same time, the fourth set of RMB anti-counterfeiting technology is not good compared with the fifth set of RMB. Now more and more young people use currency. If they still use the fourth set of RMB all the time, it may be inconvenient for these new people to distinguish the true and false of currency