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The role of blockchain
Publish: 2021-03-31 06:28:26
1.
Four applications of blockchain
applications of financial instry
it can be said that blockchain technology is very suitable for the financial instry, just like our common international exchange, letter of credit, equity registration and stock exchange, blockchain technology can make great value, especially in transaction payment, Blockchain technology can achieve fast payment directly over the third party, which can greatly rece the cost
Internet of things instry
the application of blockchain technology in the Internet of things instry is also one of the fields with very good prospects, which is very simple for the logistics instry. Through blockchain technology, we can monitor and query the status of procts and goods in real time at any time, and improve the efficiency of supply chain management
the field of public service
we have to say that the field of public service is closely related to people's life, but because it involves a wide range and many other reasons, it also brings a lot of problems, so in the problem of centralization, we can use blockchain technology to achieve the desired effect
in the field of digital right
for various reasons, there are not a few cases of infringement in our society. Through the blockchain technology, we can timely own our works, upload corresponding proof materials to ensure the authenticity of our rights and interests, and confirm that our works can have corresponding records in all subsequent places
2. In short, blockchain is a distributed and decentralized computer technology
what is distributed and decentralized? Take marriage registration as an example. In the past, when two people got married, they had to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau to go through the formalities, and then enter the information into the computer before they could finish the legal process. What if we use blockchain technology? As long as two people agree to get married, and then release a message in the circle of friends, the process of marriage is completed, and there is no need to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau. Your friends are common witnesses, they may be distributed all over the world, but their mobile phones will help you record the information and tell others who want to know
if you want to hide the marriage information, you used to just modify the records on the computer of the Civil Affairs Bureau, but now you have to modify the records on the mobile phones of all the people who know the truth at the same time. The more people who know the truth, the less likely they are to modify it, so it is an impossible task. This is distributed and decentralized
deepen the understanding
on the network, every once in a while, a block will be generated. This block is equivalent to a network logbook, which is used to record the relevant information that happened in a period of time. When the logbook is full, a new logbook will be generated. Once the information is recorded, all participants will be informed, and everyone's logbook will be updated synchronously
these logbooks are finally connected in series, which is blockchain technology. Because of the use of cryptography technology, if someone wants to tamper with the message unilaterally, through the verification of blockchain algorithm protection mechanism, if the time point is not right and the associated information is not right, other people will not update their own record book, and the information will be invalid
therefore, compared with the traditional information storage technology, blockchain technology is more secure, transparent and irreversible
concept differentiation
blockchain is not equal to bitcoin, it is just a kind of underlying technology invented to realize bitcoin as a digital currency. Blockchain can be applied to a wider range. In addition to digital currency, it can also be applied to P2P loan, global payment, micro finance, electronic payment, remittance and other financial aspects. It can also be applied to intellectual property, election, notarization and other aspects of people's livelihood.
what is distributed and decentralized? Take marriage registration as an example. In the past, when two people got married, they had to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau to go through the formalities, and then enter the information into the computer before they could finish the legal process. What if we use blockchain technology? As long as two people agree to get married, and then release a message in the circle of friends, the process of marriage is completed, and there is no need to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau. Your friends are common witnesses, they may be distributed all over the world, but their mobile phones will help you record the information and tell others who want to know
if you want to hide the marriage information, you used to just modify the records on the computer of the Civil Affairs Bureau, but now you have to modify the records on the mobile phones of all the people who know the truth at the same time. The more people who know the truth, the less likely they are to modify it, so it is an impossible task. This is distributed and decentralized
deepen the understanding
on the network, every once in a while, a block will be generated. This block is equivalent to a network logbook, which is used to record the relevant information that happened in a period of time. When the logbook is full, a new logbook will be generated. Once the information is recorded, all participants will be informed, and everyone's logbook will be updated synchronously
these logbooks are finally connected in series, which is blockchain technology. Because of the use of cryptography technology, if someone wants to tamper with the message unilaterally, through the verification of blockchain algorithm protection mechanism, if the time point is not right and the associated information is not right, other people will not update their own record book, and the information will be invalid
therefore, compared with the traditional information storage technology, blockchain technology is more secure, transparent and irreversible
concept differentiation
blockchain is not equal to bitcoin, it is just a kind of underlying technology invented to realize bitcoin as a digital currency. Blockchain can be applied to a wider range. In addition to digital currency, it can also be applied to P2P loan, global payment, micro finance, electronic payment, remittance and other financial aspects. It can also be applied to intellectual property, election, notarization and other aspects of people's livelihood.
3. 1、 Property law is the gospel of property owners
Article 12 of the constitution of the people's Republic of China stipulates that "socialist public property is sacred and inviolable", "no organization or indivial is allowed to occupy or damage state and collective property by any means", and Article 13 stipulates that "citizens' legitimate private property is inviolable", "The state protects citizens' private property rights and inheritance rights in accordance with the law.". The second paragraph of Article 73 of the general principles of civil law stipulates that "state property is sacred and inviolable" Article 4 of the property law stipulates: "the property rights of the state, the collective, the private and other right holders shall be protected by law and shall not be infringed by any unit or indivial." It can be seen that the equal protection of public property and private property in the property law actually improves the relative legal status of private property and establishes the principle that private property and public property have the same civil status, which lays the foundation for the legal restoration of the universal equal civil relationship between state-owned and non-state-owned property rights, Moreover, combined with the fact that the income and wealth of Chinese citizens have generally increased since the reform and opening up, the "property owners" protected by the property law have covered the actual interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people< Second, the property law is about the legal appreciation of RMB.
in the legislative explanation and deliberation report, the property law has made positive explanations or provisions on the right to contracted management of rural land, the right to use homestead, the right to use urban commercial residential land and other major property rights involving the vital interests of the masses, It fully reflects the principle of respect and retroactive protection for citizens' real right in fact. For example, Article 149 of the property law stipulates: "if the term of the right to use residential construction land expires, it will be automatically renewed." This is not only a supplement and improvement to the unreasonable legal provisions in the past from the perspective of social stability, but also a concrete manifestation of respecting citizens' factual rights to "things" -- the vital interests of the overwhelming majority of the people are the most important social public interests, and the law, as a form of protection, should only adapt to it rather than become a system shackle, The legislative practice of property law vividly implements the basic principles of "seeking truth from facts", "respecting facts" and "people-oriented". In terms of "automatic renewal of the right to use residential construction land" only, the property law dispels the huge interest ambiguity and injects huge future economic expectations for the real estate instry, which occupies an important proportion in the national economy. In other words, through the property law, the real estate instry has the right to use residential construction land, After the expiration of the term of the right to use residential construction land, the huge rights and interests of the state owned by the original provisions are clearly retained by the original property owner according to the fact of possession of the "property", which is actually a huge, clear and legally guaranteed social investment for the real estate economy through legislation. From the above point of view, the property law opens up the operation space for the legal appreciation of the important social universal property rights, which is not only beneficial to the asset appreciation of the related instries and fields involved in the rural land contractual management right, the right to use homestead, the right to use urban commercial residential land, but also a legal appreciation of RMB< Thirdly, the economic significance of the property law is underestimated by the society.
at present, we need to further study the economic significance of the property law and look for the significant impact of the implementation of the property law on the real estate economy, financial economy and rural economy. We must pay attention to that this is an objective fact, What's more, it is an important effect that will continue to play a role in the future, or it is a far-reaching event that touches all fields of China's social and economic life. A realistic suggestion is that it is necessary for the economic instry and the general market people to explore the strategic influence from the property law in combination with their own reality, so as to obtain specific and practical strategic enlightenment
Article 12 of the constitution of the people's Republic of China stipulates that "socialist public property is sacred and inviolable", "no organization or indivial is allowed to occupy or damage state and collective property by any means", and Article 13 stipulates that "citizens' legitimate private property is inviolable", "The state protects citizens' private property rights and inheritance rights in accordance with the law.". The second paragraph of Article 73 of the general principles of civil law stipulates that "state property is sacred and inviolable" Article 4 of the property law stipulates: "the property rights of the state, the collective, the private and other right holders shall be protected by law and shall not be infringed by any unit or indivial." It can be seen that the equal protection of public property and private property in the property law actually improves the relative legal status of private property and establishes the principle that private property and public property have the same civil status, which lays the foundation for the legal restoration of the universal equal civil relationship between state-owned and non-state-owned property rights, Moreover, combined with the fact that the income and wealth of Chinese citizens have generally increased since the reform and opening up, the "property owners" protected by the property law have covered the actual interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people< Second, the property law is about the legal appreciation of RMB.
in the legislative explanation and deliberation report, the property law has made positive explanations or provisions on the right to contracted management of rural land, the right to use homestead, the right to use urban commercial residential land and other major property rights involving the vital interests of the masses, It fully reflects the principle of respect and retroactive protection for citizens' real right in fact. For example, Article 149 of the property law stipulates: "if the term of the right to use residential construction land expires, it will be automatically renewed." This is not only a supplement and improvement to the unreasonable legal provisions in the past from the perspective of social stability, but also a concrete manifestation of respecting citizens' factual rights to "things" -- the vital interests of the overwhelming majority of the people are the most important social public interests, and the law, as a form of protection, should only adapt to it rather than become a system shackle, The legislative practice of property law vividly implements the basic principles of "seeking truth from facts", "respecting facts" and "people-oriented". In terms of "automatic renewal of the right to use residential construction land" only, the property law dispels the huge interest ambiguity and injects huge future economic expectations for the real estate instry, which occupies an important proportion in the national economy. In other words, through the property law, the real estate instry has the right to use residential construction land, After the expiration of the term of the right to use residential construction land, the huge rights and interests of the state owned by the original provisions are clearly retained by the original property owner according to the fact of possession of the "property", which is actually a huge, clear and legally guaranteed social investment for the real estate economy through legislation. From the above point of view, the property law opens up the operation space for the legal appreciation of the important social universal property rights, which is not only beneficial to the asset appreciation of the related instries and fields involved in the rural land contractual management right, the right to use homestead, the right to use urban commercial residential land, but also a legal appreciation of RMB< Thirdly, the economic significance of the property law is underestimated by the society.
at present, we need to further study the economic significance of the property law and look for the significant impact of the implementation of the property law on the real estate economy, financial economy and rural economy. We must pay attention to that this is an objective fact, What's more, it is an important effect that will continue to play a role in the future, or it is a far-reaching event that touches all fields of China's social and economic life. A realistic suggestion is that it is necessary for the economic instry and the general market people to explore the strategic influence from the property law in combination with their own reality, so as to obtain specific and practical strategic enlightenment
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