Application of blockchain in Discipline Inspection and supervisi
At the beginning of self-learning blockchain related knowledge, we can adopt the "bottom-up" method, that is, through reading books, reading white papers , we can check the information , and then summarize and connect these knowledge , and integrate them into a relatively complete knowledge system so I went to the bookstore and bought a of the Analects of Confucius. I read it from the beginning to the end and found that there were too many details and insights in it, which could not be transmitted through any interpretation. Actually, I spent a lot of time and read a lot of interpretation before. I really want to abandon the essence and pursue the end. I have to work hard it's the same in every field. When you don't understand it, you will have a kind of inexplicable fear of it, thinking that it is high and unattainable. In order to step into these fields quickly, you will look for a lot of so-called "interpretation" and "news" around it 2. technical perspective Basic Stage: 1. Blockchain Development Guide - author Shentu Qingchun: the author's research on the bottom layer of rendant bitcoin is very in-depth, and the explanation is very easy to understand 2. Blockchain technology guide - author Zou Jun: as the first domestic book to explain blockchain from a technical perspective, it is worth reading. Since its publication in 2016, it has been consistently evaluated well 3. Principles, design and application of blockchain by Yang Baohua and Chen Chang: as the CTO of Zhigui, Chen Chang remembers that the previous ink chain was based on hyperledger fabric, so this book has a thorough explanation of hyperledger related open source procts 3. Blockchain world is divided into two parts. The first part comprehensively reviews the birth, growth and graal development of blockchain in 2008 through full and accurate information, introces in detail the originality of blockchain technology, the scientific mechanism and the artistic logic, and introces the application characteristics of blockchain through more than ten instry scenarios such as finance, anti-counterfeiting and medical treatment. In the second part, combined with the spirit of G20 summit and the 13th five year plan, the author explores the combination of blockchain and digital economy, as well as the author's views and suggestions on the development trend of the instry
Singapore blockchain ICO company
according to the analysis of market results, at present, 70% of the companies registered in Singapore are public companies, and 30% are private limited companies in particular, there is no legal entity in Singapore called "foundation". What we usually call registered Singapore foundation refers to the type of public company Singapore public company: 1. Independent legal entity
3. No shares or share capital
4; Articles of association) to clarify the upper limit of each member's liability
Non profit: initially, it was mainly for non-profit organizations6
the company needs at least 2 company officials. At least one director must be Singaporean or permanent resident (Bajie can provide)
Singapore private limited company:
1. At least one shareholder and at most 50 shareholders can be natural persons and companies
2. At least one local director and one legal secretary (not the same person, Bajie can provide them)
3. Limited liability4
Three years before the establishment of the company, the profits of the first 100000 Singapore dollars are exempt from corporate tax, the tax rate of the company within 300000 Singapore dollars is 8.5%, and the tax rate of the part exceeding 300000 Singapore dollars is 17%is Singapore blockchain ICO a public company or a private limited company? What are the conditions
registration conditions and fees of Singapore public company:
1. Company Name: English only, company type is public guarantee limited company, ending with Ltd. or limited
Registered capital: there is no registered capital, but each member will pay in S $13. Members of directors: the requirements of directors are the same as those of ordinary companies, but there are no shareholders
Registered address: Bajie can provide Business scope: at most 2 main business activities can be selected (generally computer software, network, information technology, etc.) Legal secretary of the company: Bajie can provideregistration time: 4-6 weeks
registration conditions and fees of Singapore private limited company:
1. Company Name: English only, company type is private limited company, ending with PTE. Ltd
2. Registered capital: there is no need to verify the capital. The minimum is S $1, the maximum is S $500000, and the annual fee of Singapore business alliance is required
3. Directors and shareholders: at least one scanning of passport + ID card (address proof) of directors and shareholders shall be provided, and non Singaporean shall register. If an account needs to be opened later, at least two directors (except Singaporean local directors) shall be provided for registration
4. Registered address: local registered address in Singapore (available from Bajie)
Business scope: at most two main business activities can be selected (generally, the business scope of computer software, network, information technology, etc.) Legal secretary: provided by our companyregistration time: usually 3-4 weeks
note: after the registration of general for-profit foundation, there is no need to audit if there is no bank account, while the annual inspection and audit of non-profit foundation must be done every year after the registration
after the Singapore blockchain ICO company established the Singapore foundation, if it wants to issue currency, it will also involve four certificates:
1. White paper compliance: to prove that the projects undertaken by the foundation are in line with Singapore regulations, to prevent MAS (monetary authority of Singapore) investigation, which need to be used when going to the exchange
2. Token non securitization proof: prove that the project is non securitized, avoid causing trouble, and securitization is unable to engage in block chain related business in Singapore
3. Compliance of private placement terms: proving that the fund raising and sales concted before going to the exchange are legal and compliant
4. Compliance of public offering terms: it is equivalent to the commitment made to the majority of investors after going to the stock exchange, increasing the confidence of investors
note: the above certificates can be provided by Bajie Singapore lawyers
No, countries have never supported any virtual currencies, including global payments
in recent years, "virtual currency" represented by bitcoin, ethereal currency and Leyte currency has been centralized trading on some Internet platforms. With the help of financial technology, the price of these "currencies" has graally spread to investment, financing and other financial fields, which has aroused wide attention from all walks of life
not long ago, the people's Bank of China and other seven ministries and commissions jointly issued the announcement on preventing the financing risk of token issuance, which clearly regulated the relevant behaviors. Experts pointed out that "virtual currency" is not legal tender issued by monetary authority, but a specific virtual commodity in essence
therefore, it is undoubtedly a great legal and economic risk to think that "virtual currency" has or will have the nature of legal tender and to carry out speculation, network fund-raising, lending and financing
be alert to the risk of virtual currency
after the regulatory authorities have made clear their attitude, although bitcoin China, huocoin.com and other "virtual currency" operators have successively taken restrictive measures on the trading platform, the risk of "virtual currency" speculation still deserves high vigilance
in response, the China Internet Finance Association also said in the "tips on preventing the risks of bitcoin and other so-called" virtual currencies ", that bitcoin and other so-called" virtual currencies "lack a clear value basis and are increasingly becoming tools for money laundering, drug trafficking, smuggling, illegal fund-raising and other criminal activities
investors participate in speculation through the "virtual currency" trading platform, and face the risk of price fluctuation, security risk, platform technology risk, etc., which need to be borne by investors themselves
belongs to the information instry, blockchain is a distributed digital ledger, which records all the transactions that have occurred and have been unanimously recognized by the system. Each block is like a hard disk, which saves all the above information, and then encrypts it through cryptography technology. The stored information cannot be tampered with
can be applied in different fields, as follows:
1. In the financial field
blockchain has great potential value in international exchange, letter of credit, equity registration, stock exchange and other financial fields. The application of blockchain technology in the financial instry can save the third-party intermediary link and realize the point-to-point direct docking, so as to greatly rece the cost and quickly complete the transaction payment
2. The Internet of things and logistics
blockchain can also be naturally combined in the field of Internet of things and logistics. Through blockchain, we can rece logistics costs, trace the proction and delivery process of goods, and improve the efficiency of supply chain management. This field is considered as a promising application direction of blockchain
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characteristics and development planning of blockchain
I. characteristics
1. The biggest feature of blockchain technology is to create an integrity system of digital society. In this system, not only data transmission is convenient, but also counterfeiting is difficult
2. Another feature of blockchain technology is that it can realize the timely sharing of data and can not be tampered with. In the field of government services, the use of blockchain data sharing mode can realize the joint maintenance and utilization of government data across departments and regions, promote business collaboration, and facilitate the masses to handle affairs
2. Development planning
major countries in the world are speeding up the development of blockchain technology, and China has a good foundation in the field of blockchain
the 13th five year National Informatization Plan issued by the State Council, the 13th five year development plan for information technology of China's financial instry issued by the people's Bank of China and the white paper on China's blockchain technology and application development led by the Ministry of instry and information technology all clearly put forward the need to strengthen the basic R & D and frontier layout of blockchain technology, The standardization roadmap of blockchain technology development in China is proposed
now the blockchain instry is in full swing. A good platform can provide the market value of tokens. What preparations do you need to do to issue a token? Let's not talk about technical support. This article focuses on the registration of the main company of the project. According to the instry experience, the public non-profit foundation of Singapore can normally do ICO and ICO platform. According to the local laws of Singapore, the public non-profit foundation's overseas projects do not need to pay tax to the Singapore Inland Revenue Department, The Inland Revenue Department of Singapore will not tax local capital injection and investment
1. Information required for registration of Singapore public non-profit foundation:
provide the name of Singapore Foundation: end with Ltd. and add Fund / foundation
provide the ID cards (scanned copies) of two directors, and the other director with Singapore nationality will be provided by our company
registration time: 10-15 working days
registered address: the registered address of Singapore foundation is provided by our company
registered capital: 1 Singapore dollar, no capital verification, no additional
2. Legal opinions on token compliance issued by the Singapore Foundation:
are mainly white paper compliance and token non securities compliance. First, legal opinions are issued by lawyers reported by the Singapore monetary authority, so are they approved by the HKMA to prevent future supervision. Second: convince investors that the project is legal and compliant, so that investors can rest assured To prove the legality and compliance of the project). Third: it needs to be used when going to the exchange platform
the white paper of the project and the documents of the company are required to issue the legal opinions
he said that the company wants to change this situation by making use of users' habits, daily consumption and other messy data, allowing users to make their own decisions based on their own interests, and saying goodbye to the situation that users can't get a cent when they make huge profits from users' data by unscrupulous software. It seems that they have developed a game shopping app specially for the company, Remember, it seems that it's called rabbit Ken mall or something. Let's see if my answer will help you
there is also a suggestion. Now the blockchain instry is very popular, but we should carefully identify which projects are selling dog meat and which are really doing things
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