ICBC blockchain

Suppose you understand the blockchain. To put it simply, the blockchain generates a new block every ten minutes to store all the transaction information in the blockchain. This block is equivalent to a network account book, which correctly time stamps all the transactions of the whole network in the past ten minutes. The question is who will build it? The "miner" on the blockchain is to compete for the bookkeeping right of a block in the past ten minutes. The rule of competition is to solve the sha256 problem while correctly bookkeeping. Who can prove that his computer has the fastest computing power can compete for the legal bookkeeping right of the block in the past ten minutes. This is the "mining" process. In the bitcoin blockchain, miners who dig mines can get certain bitcoin rewards. Therefore, miner's more essential function is "bookkeeper"

in his bitcoin white paper, Nakamoto describes in detail the process of establishing the credit system:

Step 1: in order to make the whole network recognize effective, every transaction must be broadcast to each node (node: miner)

Step 2: each miner node should correctly stamp each transaction in the ten minutes and record it in that block

Step 3: each miner node should compete for the legal bookkeeping right of this 10 minute block by solving the sha256 problem, and strive for the reward of 25 bitcoins (50 bitcoins every 10 minutes in the first four years, decreasing by half every four years)

Step 4: if a miner node solves the ten minute sha256 problem, TA will publish all the time stamped transactions recorded in the ten minute block of TA to the whole network, which will be checked by other miner nodes in the whole network

Step 5: other miners in the whole network check the correctness of the block's accounting (because they are also stamping the time stamp for accounting, but they do not compete for the legal block's accounting right, so there is no reward). If there is no error, they will compete for the next block after the legal block, thus forming a single block chain of legal accounting, That is the general ledger of bitcoin payment system - blockchain

generally speaking, each transaction must go through six block confirmations, that is, six ten minute bookkeeping, before it can be recognized as a legal transaction on the blockchain. The following is the accounting format of bitcoin:

so the so-called "bitcoin" is such a billing system: it includes the owner using the private key to make an electronic signature and pay to the next owner, and then the "miners" of the whole network stamp the account to form a blockchain Network)

if you want to learn more about blockchain information, it is recommended that you use Baijia, mustard circle and other popular B circle media. The amount and richness of information are more and better than those on the general network. If you want to ask technical questions, you can take a look at the links below, hoping to help you with the

Web links

On August 6, 2018, Mr. Cai Yi, financial instry consultant of Huawei Company and founder and CEO of Huaxuan technology, was in daga | blockchain & amp; AI (core group) made a special topic sharing, the theme is: the current situation and Prospect of blockchain finance. The following text is arranged according to the speech of the lecture and has been reviewed by the author

good evening, everyone. I'm very glad and honored to share some thoughts with you here

let's make a simple self introction: my name is Cai Yi. I worked as a writer in my youth. I wrote some books, magazines and novels in the 1990s. At that time, there was no Internet. After work, I have been engaged in the information work of financial instry, from financial channels to data centers, from outlets to technology, witnessed the development of financial technology, and also found some problems. After 2014, I worked as an investment partner and in recent years as a financial instry consultant in Huawei. From the cognitive level, I worked as a consultant for the talent development of digital transformation in the financial instry

in 2015, I started Huaxuan technology and sharing reading club. At present, we mainly focus on the cognition of blockchain and the implementation of financial technology solutions. At the cognitive level, interactive sharing and knowledge management are carried out in the way of book club. At the technical level, the process and scene of the financial instry are reshaped by combining blockchain, big data and AI technologies. I am interested in blockchain and often study and discuss with some friends. Of course, some views are still superficial. I hope you can exchange more criticisms and corrections

the elite think tanks in the United States once believed that the core of maintaining global leadership is science and technology, which must rely on economy, and the core of economy is finance. So what is the future of finance

today's topic is: the current situation and Prospect of blockchain finance. I would like to introce it mainly from three aspects:

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from the perspective of evolution, the normative research of finance is often linear

that is, we often take a certain evolution form as the standard (usually developed market economy system, such as the Soviet Union, Germany, the United States and even Japan), describe the progress path of the financial system from non marketization to marketization, from inefficient allocation of financial resources to efficient allocation, and focus on explaining the gap of the standard form and the reasons

without comparison, there is no harm, and China's financial system as a whole is relatively backward. This kind of backwardness is mainly reflected in the backwardness of bank innovation: the people's Bank of China announced in October 2015 to abolish the "interest margin protection", while the interest rate of the United States had been completely marketized as early as April 1986, and China was nearly 30 years late

3 the institutional framework and basic problems of China's financial system

China has started to establish a national standard for blockchain to promote the construction of blockchain standard system from top-level design, which is expected to be completed by the end of 2019 at the earliest

in this regard, Zhao Wu, founder of Beijing Huashun Xin'an Technology Co., Ltd., also said that although the blockchain has disruptive technology potential, we must realize that the blockchain is still in its infancy, far from reaching the stage of subverting the world

in this regard, Li Ming also said that an important part of the standard is the information security standard, which can also see the importance of security to blockchain technology. He also pointed out that the development of blockchain standards does not mean that it will rapidly promote the development of the instry, but give the instry certain guidance. Previously, China has suffered a lot in terms of international intellectual property rights and standards. In terms of blockchain, China has formed more than 200 patents in terms of international blockchain, and even stands in the forefront of world technology. Therefore, we also need to firmly grasp our right to speak

content source: Xinhuanet

ICBC has set up seven innovation laboratories, including artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, biometrics, big data and Internet finance innovation laboratory. The laboratory has about 500 people and has been engaged in cutting-edge professional technology research. In the future, we will adjust and improve the IT structure according to the changes of the situation, build a more open, more flexible and more powerful technology architecture, and create a good technology platform for rapid innovation and iterative development. With the development of financial technology, traditional banks are facing great challenges. In this changing era, ICBC has fully grasped the opportunity to take the lead in the development and competition of banks{ RRRRR}