Application of blockchain technology in a complete P2P network
blockchain refers to the technical solution of collective maintenance of a reliable database through centralization and distrust in the past, and it is a technical way for the whole people to participate in bookkeeping. Previous bookkeeping methods were all centralized and needed centralized intermediary, whether it was traditional government, financial institutions, notarization institutions or emerging e-commerce platform and online payment platform
in economic hypothesis, information is sufficient. In fact, it is precisely because of insufficient information that there are very large intermediaries. The existence of intermediaries increases the transaction cost and raises the transaction threshold. In essence, blockchain technology is a large-scale collaboration tool. It makes direct value transfer possible by using pure technology for the first time, and continues the trend of Internet decentralization and disintermediation. Disintermediated blockchain technology will greatly subvert the information intermediary instry
blockchain technology is the basic technology for building bitcoin data structure and encrypted transmission of transaction information, which realizes the issue and transaction of bitcoin. The core of blockchain technology is that all the current participating nodes jointly maintain the transaction and database, so that the transaction is based on the principle of cryptography rather than trust, so that any agreed parties can directly carry out payment transactions without the participation of a third party
technically, a block is a data structure for recording transactions, reflecting the capital flow of a transaction. In the system, the transaction blocks are connected to form a main chain, and all the nodes participating in the calculation record the main chain or part of the main chain
a block contains the following three parts: transaction information, hash formed by the previous block and random number. Transaction information is the task data carried by the block, including the private keys of both parties, the number of transactions, the digital signature of electronic currency, etc; The hash hash formed by the previous block is used to connect the blocks and realize the sequence of past transactions; Random number is the core of the transaction. All nodes compete to calculate the answer of the random number. The node that gets the answer the fastest generates a new block and broadcasts it to all nodes for updating, so as to complete a transaction.
as part of the blockchain, the regulatory authorities (central bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission and China Securities Regulatory Commission) can obtain the public account books of P2P transactions in real time, and obtain the financial management projects and capital transfer information of each P2P enterprise by analyzing the public account books, so as to provide low-cost, efficient and reliable regulatory data for the supervision of P2P instry in real time Second, the borrower's credit transparent blockchain is mainly to solve the credit problem, so the blockchain is the most promising application in credit investigation. However, there are many controversies about credit information. After all, the data related to credit information is very sensitive. Both credit information institutions and users do not want to make it public. Data is the lifeblood of credit information institutions. Every family wants others to make it public and keep it secret. Users also don't want their data to be public. Of course, if we can achieve the transparency of credit investigation in the future, it will be very beneficial for P2P investors Third, the transaction structure of low-cost for a P2P platform, the monthly withdrawal fee of users is not a small expense, but the general P2P platform will pay this part of the fee out of their own pocket. It is a good thing for the P2P platform to apply the powerful online transaction function of blockchain, go to the third party payment, or bank fund custody, and complete the fast, prepared and transparent transaction of funds
the integration of P2P instry and "blockchain" can not only make use of the unique advantages of "blockchain", but also make the whole instry more "transparent", injecting fresh blood into the whole instry. At the same time, as time goes on, blockchain technology may exist in a large ecosystem with both centralized and decentralized modes. In the future world, there may be considerable complementary space for both centralized and decentralized models
however, at present, most of them just stay in the theoretical stage, and the actual application scenarios do not appear. However, the combination of digital currency and tea is indeed a relatively novel project. Puyin group launched the tea based digital currency Puyin.