Technical framework of Qingdao leading blockchain project
Blockchain technology is a new distributed infrastructure and computing paradigm, which uses blockchain data structure to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithm to generate and update data, uses cryptography to ensure the security of data transmission and access, and uses intelligent contract composed of automated script code to program and operate data. In short, in the blockchain system, the transaction data generated by each participant will be packaged into a data block after a period of time. The data blocks are arranged in chronological order to form a chain of data blocks. Each participant has the same data chain and cannot be tampered unilaterally, Any modification of information can only be carried out with the agreement of the agreed proportion of subjects, and only new information can be added, and the old information cannot be deleted or modified, so as to realize the information sharing and consistent decision-making among multiple subjects, and ensure that the identity of each subject and the transaction information between subjects can not be tampered with, open and transparent
the technical commonness of blockchain projects: block, account, smart contract and consensus, which constitute the general model of the current blockchain system
today, I want to tell you what is a real dragon ball for blockchain application landing and enabling traditional commerce and trade P>
first of all, dragon ball technology will develop the electronic business platform integration asset plan, and the cable asset payment facility will serve the upcoming block chain business application landing wave. In the future, valuable assets can be applied to all aspects like WeChat payment and Alipay, which will bring convenience to people's payment and life, and at the same time, increase sales to businesses. This is the commercial value brought by Longzhu. Based on Singapore, the Longzhu foundation in Singapore will radiate the world and aspire to become the leader of new asset technology and contribute to the circulation of global commodity trade
to practice guitar: most of them are basswood panels, some even basswood back panels, which are less than 300 yuan, also known as firesticks (because they are made of the same material as firewood, and the intonation is poor)
entry guitar: most of them are spruce panels, rosewood finger boards, and the back panels are not necessarily. The price is about 1000 yuan, and most of them are 500 yuan or 600 yuan, About 1000 yuan, there are also some elementary Miandan Qin
medium Guitar: most of them are spruce panel, rosewood fingerboard, back side panel, mahogany and fire rosewood. Generally, they are middle end single piano of various series, and some of them are full single (very few), with the price around 3000
high end: all single guitars and spruce veneers are the most popular. The price is four or five thousand or more. There is no upper limit. There are tens of thousands of them, but most people don't need them
tips on guitar selection: http://www.jitatang.com/guitar It is recommended to refer to
no matter where you buy it, you should know some experience to avoid being trapped. Generally, you will be trapped when you go to a piano shop for the first time. The most important two points (you can't hear the timbre and so on):
1. Look at the appearance and choose the log color or black directly Sunset color (the classic three color system), never white, Pink Guitar, that is the above said practice piano grade
2. Check the handle. When the guitar is tuned to the standard pitch, the distance between the string and the fingerboard should be about 3mm (that is, the thickness of a coin) at the 12th point. If you press the string too high, you will feel tired, otherwise it will cause the phenomenon of playing. A good hand feeling is that you can easily press any tone with your left finger without any proct or noise, and you don't feel any effort when you press it horizontally
3. Performance (in fact, you can't see it. You can get what you pay for. It's right to choose the most expensive one in your budget.)
protocol layer
the so-called protocol layer refers to the lowest level technology. This level is usually a complete blockchain proct, similar to the operating system of our computer. It maintains network nodes and only provides API for calling. Usually, the government will provide a simple client (commonly known as wallet). The function of this client wallet is also very simple. It can only establish address, verify signature, transfer payment, check balance, etc
extension layer
this layer is similar to the computer driver, which is to make blockchain procts more practical
application layer
this layer is similar to all kinds of software programs in computers. It is a proct that ordinary people can really use directly, and it can also be understood as the browser of B / S architecture procts. The application of this level is almost blank at present.
P2P network to confirm and record all transactions< Bitcoin trading is carried out through bitcoin trading platform,
at present, the better bitcoin trading platforms in China are
okcoin, bitcoin China,
fire coin network, 796 trading network, etc. the capital of each company is different,
okcoin is based on Technology, and fire coin network pays more attention to user experience,
but in terms of professionalism,
okcoin is relatively good.
1. Data layer: encapsulates the underlying data block and related data encryption and timestamp technologies
2. Network layer: includes distributed networking mechanism, data propagation mechanism and data verification mechanism
3. Consensus layer: it mainly encapsulates various consensus algorithms of network nodes; The incentive layer integrates economic factors into the blockchain technology system, mainly including the issuance mechanism and distribution mechanism of economic incentives
4. Contract layer: it mainly encapsulates all kinds of scripts, algorithms and smart contracts, which is the basis of the programmable characteristics of blockchain; At present, jinwowo in Southwest China has taken the lead in big data research with blockchain as the underlying technology, and also provides big data services with blockchain as the underlying technology
5. Application layer: encapsulates various application scenarios and cases of blockchain. In this model, chain block structure based on timestamp, consensus mechanism of distributed nodes, economic incentive based on consensus computing power and flexible and programmable smart contract are the most representative innovations of blockchain technology