1. blockchain instry has great growth potential. Five aspects promote the healthy development of technology. Blockchain basic situation analysis blockchain technology, as a technical solution for collective maintenance of a reliable database in a decentralized way, has the characteristics of decentralization, tamper proof, highly scalable, etc., and is becoming a new technology following big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence Virtual reality and other technologies are another emerging technology that will have a significant impact on the future, which is expected to promote human beings from the era of information internet to the era of value Internet. Some countries and regions in the United States, Japan and the European Union have promoted the development of blockchain as an important national development strategy, and vigorously promoted the research and development and application of blockchain technology. China also attaches great importance to the technological innovation and instrial development of blockchain. With the joint participation of it and other enterprises, a large number of new enterprises, new procts, new models and new applications have emerged. The application of blockchain in the fields of finance, government affairs, energy, medical and other instries has graally expanded, and is becoming an important force to drive the technological proct innovation and instrial transformation of various instries. The development of blockchain can be divided into three stages, namely, blockchain 1.0, represented by
bitcoin and related financial infrastructure applications, and blockchain 2.0, represented by smart contract. At present, it is graally moving towards blockchain 3.0, which is based on blockchain technology and more complex in-depth application of smart contract. Statistical analysis of blockchain investment and financing in the first half of the year since 2016, the frequency and amount of investment and financing in China's blockchain field have increased sharply. According to the statistical data of "in depth analysis report on business model innovation and investment opportunities of blockchain instry" released by foresight Instry Research Institute, in the first half of 2018, the amount of financing in the blockchain field was about 10.7 billion, with a year-on-year growth rate of 1426% compared with the same period in 2017; The number of investment and financing events in the field of blockchain has reached 205, and it is expected that the investment in the field of blockchain will usher in another peak this year. Judging from the distribution of investment and financing rounds in China's blockchain field, the investment rounds in the start-up period (before round b) account for more than 95%. There are many instry pioneers participating in the investment together, and most enterprises are still in the race. Statistics and growth of blockchain investment and financing in the first half of 2014-2018 data source: prospective instry research institute collated the statistical analysis of Chinese blockchain enterprises and registered capital. In 2013 and before, there were only 26 blockchain related enterprises registered in China. In 2016, 116 blockchain enterprises were registered, 158 were registered in 2017, and 52 were registered from January to the end of June 2018. In terms of registered capital, there are 26 enterprises in China whose registered capital is less than 1 million yuan, accounting for about 6%; 197 companies have registered capital between 1 million yuan and 9.99 million yuan, accounting for about 46%; There are 171 companies with registered capital between 10 million yuan and 100 million yuan, accounting for about 40%; There are 31 companies with more than 100 million yuan, accounting for about 7%. Statistics on the enterprises and registered capital of China's blockchain enterprises from January to June 2013-2018 data source: prospective instry research institute collates the statistics of China's blockchain enterprises in terms of regions and fields. Among the 425 blockchain enterprises, 385 enterprises are gathered in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Jiangsu, accounting for 90% of the total. Among them, Beijing has the largest number of enterprises, accounting for about 37% of the country. In terms of instry, China's blockchain enterprises are mainly distributed in the fields of finance, bottom public chain, enterprise services, technical solutions, data services, health care, Internet of things, transportation, games, etc. Among them, 91 enterprises are engaged in the financial field, accounting for more than 21%. China's blockchain enterprise field distribution statistics data source: prospective instry research institute collates that China attaches great importance to the development and application of blockchain technology. Driven by multiple forces such as policy, technology and market, the pace of blockchain innovation has been accelerating. It has been deeply integrated with cloud computing, big data, Internet of things and other technologies. The scope of exploration and application has also expanded from digital assets to supply chain management, intelligent manufacturing, instrial Internet, social welfare, right protection and other fields. Five aspects to promote the healthy development of blockchain technology, and promote the high-quality development of digital economy. 1. Pay close attention to the international development frontier, jointly promote the research of blockchain related technology and instry, promote the standardization of blockchain development instry behavior, and create a good development environment. 2. Strengthen the construction of blockchain core technology capabilities. Establish and improve the collaborative promotion mechanism among backbone enterprises, universities and research institutions, guide it enterprises to strengthen technical reserves, accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies, and improve the performance, efficiency and security of blockchain. 3. Support the development of entrepreneurship and innovation in the field of blockchain, encourage the cross-border integration of blockchain enterprises and user units, guide instry organizations to establish public service platforms, support third-party organizations to carry out blockchain service evaluation and testing, promote the enrichment of instrial applications of blockchain, and serve the transformation and upgrading of entity economy. 4. Actively build and improve the blockchain standard system, accelerate the development and application of key standards, and graally build a perfect standard system. Actively connect with ITU, ISO and other international standards organizations, substantially participate in more international standardization work, and actively contribute more "Chinese power". 5. We will accelerate the improvement of the policy environment for blockchain development, support qualified enterprises to carry out application innovation and mode innovation, and guide and encourage enterprises, universities and scientific research institutes to jointly cultivate professionals needed for blockchain development. Support eligible blockchain enterprises to enjoy the preferential tax policies of the state to support the development of software instry and small and medium-sized enterprises. The instrial scale is small but the growth potential is huge. The blockchain economy is on the eve of the outbreak period. The financial instry is relatively widely used, and the application of other instries has also entered the stage of exploration and development. It is estimated that the direct market value of blockchain will increase from US $410 million to US $7.68 billion between 2017 and 2022
2. Recently, a blockchain recruitment advertisement in Beijing has burst the circle of friends, requiring candidates to have in-depth research on blockchain technology and cryptography, and the annual salary given is not less than 5 million yuan, and there is no ceiling
Song Mofei told reporters that in the actual development process, it is far from enough to simply master the use of some blockchain tools. Because there are still many problems in the efficiency and scalability of blockchain, developers need to improve the underlying platform of blockchain to meet the needs of practical application. The blockchain technology is a typical composite comprehensive discipline, which integrates cryptography, computer network and game theory. It is not easy to master and understand the underlying technology of blockchain overnight
according to Shan Yi, chief data officer of liepin.com, the core of blockchain is the change of social relations and business model based on Internet distributed trust system, which is characterized by decentralization“ There are still many uncertainties in the future development of block chain. There are obvious bubbles at present, and many block chain projects are not reliable. He said
3. I can only say that this is an emerging instry. We should not care too much about the immediate gains and losses of interests. We should look at the long term, and opportunities are more important
blockchain technology is only a technical means of recording information, and its main characteristics are decentralization and transparency, which can be applied in any instry. The traditional mode of recording information needs the credit of the recorder to endorse it, and people have to pay for the credit cost. Compared with the traditional way of information recording, blockchain has unique advantages: everyone can record, and everyone has all the recorded information, which also means recing the cost of reputation. The so-called blockchain instry itself is a pseudo proposition, and technical means can be applied to any instry.
4. the demand for talents in Internet / game / software instry is large
according to the data released by liepin.com, in 2019, the demand for talents in Internet / game / software instry accounts for more than 77%, far ahead of other instries, followed by the financial instry, accounting for 6.5%
-- for more data, please refer to the analysis report on market prospect and investment strategic planning of China's blockchain instry issued by foresight Instry Research Institute
5. What's the most expensive in the 21st century? It could be blockchain talent
Zhang Yan (pseudonym), who graated from a 211 university in Shanghai with a master's degree, began his internship in a blockchain company this summer, mainly responsible for the collection of instry information. During the internship, his salary is 8000 yuan, and after becoming a regular, his monthly salary will reach 22000 yuan
Zhang Yan's starting salary is much higher than that of fresh graates' first employment. According to the statistics of Shanghai human resources and Social Security Bureau, the average monthly salary of college graates with bachelor's degree is 4793 yuan, and that of graates with master's degree or above is 8001 yuan
according to the analysis of instry insiders, at present, there is a high shortage of talents in the instry, few talents meet the recruitment requirements, and the imbalance between supply and demand leads to a high premium of talents. It is expected that in two to three years, when the blockchain technology is applied and fully blossomed, the relationship between supply and demand in the market will enter a stable stage
how expensive are blockchain talents
"our recruitment has not been smooth. We may have 5-8 people in a quarter, which can only reach 20% of our expectation." Deng Xu, the founder of Yunxiang blockchain, has been hoping to rapidly expand the team to a team of 100 technicians, but he is struggling to find suitable talents
recruitment information of a company
"my ideal blockchain talents mainly have two standards, one is computer foundation, the other is algorithm foundation." Deng Xu said
according to Yan Li, founder of computing power think tank, there are three types of blockchain talents:
first, in terms of content research, most of these talents were originally engaged in financial information, traditional research and other jobs, and after one to two months of training, they can start their jobs
the second is proct technology development, which requires mature computer technology talents, such as research on underlying data development, data storage and so on. They need to redistribute their work areas in the blockchain scenario, and they can adapt to the post demand after two to three months
the third is the refiner of proct requirements, which is the most difficult person to find. They need to understand the business logic of blockchain, dig out pain points, and understand technology, so as to connect the customer's needs with the ability of technical developers
Shang Yang, an analyst of yiou think tank, also pointed out to Zhongxin Jingwei that the essence of blockchain is a distributed encrypted database, and the core idea is decentralization. Blockchain is evolved from bitcoin. Before, there were almost no relevant courses in Colleges and universities, so today's practitioners of blockchain technology are mostly self-taught. Objectively, all those with computer professional background have the conditions to learn. But technology is not the key, the key is to find the appropriate application scenarios. Only in a certain scenario, the data distributed storage can be irreplaceable and bring significant benefits to the enterprise, can it be regarded as a good application scenario, so the application on the chain is still in the exploration stage
"there are too few application-oriented talents," Shang Yang said. The application and transformation of any new technology needs a process. At present, many technicians do not understand procts
According to Deng Xu, there are three main reasons for the shortage of talents in blockchain: on the one hand, the popularity of blockchain is fast, while the number of technicians is small, resulting in the imbalance between supply and demand; On the other hand, blockchain is actually a comprehensive technology, including computer language, algorithm, communication, cryptography and so on. At present, talents trained by colleges and universities generally have only one or two aspects of knowledge reserve. In addition, with the popularity of ICO last year, a large number of new blockchain companies were born, further aggravating the imbalance between supply and demand of blockchain
with the fire of blockchain concept, some colleges and universities began to offer courses, and training institutions also entered the market one after another. Yan Li suggests that top universities with science and engineering majors can continue to give full play to their advantages and cultivate talents for blockchain technology application; In terms of business, it still mainly relies on talents from traditional instries; Social organizations, research centers and other institutions can organize vocational training for talents in the blockchain instry, but good vocational training must last two to three months instead of two or three days of "quick" training
However, Deng Xu pointed out that at this stage, training can only supplement some middle and low-end technical talents for the instry, but it can not solve the problem of high-end talents. Shang Yang also pointed out that universities with relevant courses are also facing the problem of retaining teachers“ On the one hand, it's easy to be poached by enterprises. On the other hand, most people who really understand technology and application choose to open their own companies or speculate in money. "
"blockchain technology is the closest technology to money, so many people can't concentrate on technology, and the technology is very complex and boring." Deng Xu said
content source observer network
6. At present, there are still many problems in the practical application of blockchain technology, such as low performance, less transaction frequency per unit time, lack of technology application ecological environment, lack of relevant application cases and fraud in the name of blockchain.
7. Blockchain technology has the disadvantage of slow transaction speed.
8. I hope bitcoin will fall soon so that I can buy a better graphics card
9. The format of the transfer contract is: Party A: (signature, address, ID card, etc.) Party B: (signature, address, ID card, etc.) specific terms: name, existing form, existing location, value and other delivery methods of the goods Dispute resolution can be divided into
virtual currency transfer agreement
10. Compared with 9 million Java developers and 18.5 million software developers in the world, blockchain developers are pale. In essence, blockchain is no more difficult than any other kind of development. Developers only need to know how to use encryption protocol. You know, a primary school in a remote area of Australia has set up a "blockchain school" project to enable students to deeply learn blockchain technology, and has created their own cryptocurrency. In addition, a group of fourth graders want to be their own ICO. Of course, it is not that no one has done so now. For example, there are many blockchain training institutions in Beijing that are known as "three days and two nights zero basic package society"... Of course, there are also those who really implement it. As a professional comprehensive information and research service platform in the vertical field of blockchain, the blockchain Application Research Institute established by fire coin integrates instry consulting, research, ecation and training services. It is hoped that in the future, more organizations will be able to guide and practice software developers who want to enter the blockchain field.