Relevant standards of blockchain

1. In September 2016, the international organization for Standardization (ISO) established the Technical Committee on blockchain and Distributed Accounting (ISO / TC 307), which is responsible for formulating international standards in the field of blockchain and distributed accounting. In March 2017, China Institute of electronic technology standardization undertook ISO / TC 307 domestic technical counterpart. In December 2019, the Ministry of instry and information technology organized the preparation of the National Technical Committee for standardization of blockchain and distributed accounting technology, and the undertaking unit of the Secretariat is China Institute of electronic technology standardization. At present, China Institute of electronic technology standardization is responsible for testing the blockchain system to see if it meets the blockchain standards. After passing the test, relevant certificates will be issued. Shenzhen blockchain instry will accelerate the development of standardization. On June 11, the fourth China blockchain development competition and the Guangdong Seminar on blockchain national standards and system testing standards were held in Shenzhen. The first blockchain standardization evaluation workstation that can professionally apply for and test national standards was established in Shenzhen.

2. Blockchain mainly solves the trust and security problems of transactions, so it proposes four technological innovations to solve this problem:
(1) distributed ledger, that is, transaction bookkeeping is completed by multiple nodes distributed in different places, and each node records complete accounts, so they can participate in monitoring the legitimacy of transactions, At the same time, they can testify together
different from traditional distributed storage, the uniqueness of distributed storage of blockchain is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is that each node of blockchain stores complete data according to block chain structure, while traditional distributed storage generally stores data in multiple copies according to certain rules. Second, the storage of each node in the blockchain is independent and has the same status, which relies on the consensus mechanism to ensure the consistency of storage, while the traditional distributed storage generally synchronizes data from the central node to other backup nodes[ 8]
no single node can record the account data separately, so as to avoid the possibility that a single bookkeeper is controlled or bribed to record false accounts. In theory, unless all the nodes are destroyed, the accounts will not be lost, so as to ensure the security of the account data
(2) asymmetric encryption and authorization technology, the transaction information stored on the blockchain is public, but the account identity information is highly encrypted, which can only be accessed under the authorization of the data owner, thus ensuring the data security and personal privacy
(3) consensus mechanism is how to reach a consensus among all accounting nodes to determine the validity of a record, which is not only a means of identification, but also a means of preventing tampering. Blockchain proposes four different consensus mechanisms, which are suitable for different application scenarios and achieve a balance between efficiency and security
the consensus mechanism of blockchain has the characteristics of "the minority is subordinate to the majority" and "everyone is equal", in which "the minority is subordinate to the majority" does not completely refer to the number of nodes, but also can be the computing power, the number of shares or other characteristics that can be compared by computers“ "Everyone is equal" means that when the nodes meet the conditions, all nodes have the right to put forward the consensus results first, and then directly recognized by other nodes, and finally may become the final consensus results. Taking bitcoin as an example, the workload proof is adopted. Only when more than 51% of the accounting nodes in the whole network are controlled can a nonexistent record be forged. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, this is basically impossible, thus eliminating the possibility of fraud.
(4) smart contract, which is based on these trusted and tamperable data, can automatically execute some pre-defined rules and terms. Take insurance as an example. If everyone's information (including medical information and risk occurrence information) is true and reliable, it is easy to carry out automatic claim settlement in some standardized insurance procts

3. The standard of judgment is whether it can be implemented and applied to real life. This is to judge projects. In addition, you can also see which mainstream projects are available. If you want to consider investment, remember to choose reliable old platforms with more than 6 years of experience and good reputation. You can look at AEX and fire currency. If you don't know much about currency, you can choose the old platforms with good reputation, It is suggested to buy stable currency financial procts directly in AEX financial supermarket, the income will be relatively stable and the risk is very low

4.

China has started to establish a national standard for blockchain to promote the construction of blockchain standard system from top-level design, which is expected to be completed by the end of 2019 at the earliest

in this regard, Zhao Wu, founder of Beijing Huashun Xin'an Technology Co., Ltd., also said that although the blockchain has disruptive technology potential, we must realize that the blockchain is still in its infancy, far from reaching the stage of subverting the world

Yu Kequn stressed that the independent and controllable blockchain network is intended not to be controlled by others technically, but also to promote the healthy development of blockchain. Security is the future life of blockchain. Only its own security can make blockchain technology landing. This requires us to pay equal attention to the development of blockchain technology and its security attributes, even ahead of time

in this regard, Li Ming also said that an important part of the standard is the information security standard, which can also see the importance of security to blockchain technology. He also pointed out that the development of blockchain standards does not mean that it will rapidly promote the development of the instry, but give the instry certain guidance. Previously, China has suffered a lot in terms of international intellectual property rights and standards. In terms of blockchain, China has formed more than 200 patents in terms of international blockchain, and even stands in the forefront of world technology. Therefore, we also need to firmly grasp our right to speak

content source: Xinhuanet

5. In September 2016, the international organization for Standardization (ISO) established the Technical Committee on blockchain and Distributed Accounting (ISO / TC 307), which is responsible for formulating international standards in the field of blockchain and distributed accounting. In March 2017, China Institute of electronic technology standardization undertook ISO / TC 307 domestic technical counterpart. In December 2019, the Ministry of instry and information technology organized the preparation of the National Technical Committee for standardization of blockchain and distributed accounting technology, and the undertaking unit of the Secretariat is China Institute of electronic technology standardization. At present, China Institute of electronic technology standardization is responsible for testing the blockchain system to see if it meets the blockchain standards. After passing the test, relevant certificates will be issued. Shenzhen blockchain instry will accelerate the development of standardization. On June 11, 2020, the fourth China blockchain development competition and the Guangdong Seminar on blockchain national standards and system testing standards were held in Shenzhen. The first blockchain standardization evaluation workstation that can professionally apply for and test national standards was set up in Shenzhen.

6.

A few days ago, some experts said that blockchain is like the Internet in 1992. The standardization has not been completed yet, and the application and promotion will be limited. It is in the early stage of technology reserve. Once there are standards, all kinds of technology research and development can go on

at present, one of the priorities of China Internet Finance Association in 2018 is to actively promote the standardization construction, "blockchain should have a new technical standard system, especially the establishment of an authoritative third-party certification system, which is the top priority for the development of blockchain finance"

although at present, the regulators are quite concerned about the blockchain, they are mainly concentrated in the financial field, especially in the second half of last year when they took strict control measures on virtual currency and ICO (initial currency issue). From the development of the whole instry of blockchain, the law and regulation are still relatively backward. Compared with overseas advanced countries, there is a lack of special laws to define blockchain and manage its trading and trading platform

I hope the standard of blockchain can be improved as soon as possible

content source: bit110 network

7.

China Commerce jointly released the regional chain E-contract process specification, which is a contract specification led by ant chain. The purpose is to specify the corresponding contract signing process in the regional chain electronic contract, and to standardize the corresponding contract content and format. As we all know, when the transaction occurs, the contract is indispensable. In our daily life, the use of the contract is very common, the signing of the contract does not need to be completely written. For many contracts, verbal contracts also exist. This is also the case. In the regional chain E-contract specification issued by China Federation of Commerce, it standardizes the process, content, format and other related elements of the regional chain E-contract, so that the contract signing in this field can be better guaranteed{ RRRRR}

for different fields, the significance of standardization is to better maintain the order in this field, so as to protect the interests of enterprises in this field