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Node College blockchain
Publish: 2021-04-25 03:37:52
1.
If bitcoin represents blockchain version 1.0, it proves to the world that digital currency can be realized. Then Ethereum represents blockchain version 2.0, which lets you know more about the play of blockchain, decentralized applications and smart contracts. In 2018, blockchain will enter the stage of 3.0, application and scenario landing will be the core of blockchain, and blockchain based applications in various instries will spring up, which will be the early dividend period of the last stage of blockchain development. The demand for talents driven by the application of blockchain technology has become increasingly large. Blockchain technical talents have become the new professional talents, which are highly competitive, and also have enviable high salaries
whether to form a meaningful large-scale consensus: one of the outstanding advantages of blockchain is that it can effectively form a large-scale consensus by opening account books and notifying the whole network. At present, there is no need to form a network wide consensus for many projects. Some projects are just for crowdfunding and token issuance. The blockchain consensus of projects is meaningless. Does this model have network effect: network effect means that a project will become more and more valuable with more and more users of the project, because the value of the project is not in the users themselves, but in the connection network between users. Bitcoin is a typical example. The more user nodes there are, the more links between nodes will grow exponentially, and the whole ecosystem of bitcoin will be more valuable
of course, in addition to these points, there are many basic principles to judge the project, such as effective incentive mechanism, strong team, project solving pain points, and so on
2. Specifically, the profitability of blockchain may be divided into three stages
in the first stage, blockchain is still a kind of network infrastructure construction. Enterprises providing high-quality technical services can charge technical service fees, and can also use this technology in some anti-counterfeiting systems such as Maotai liquor and luxury goods
in the second stage, the application segment will be implemented. At present, many scenarios such as storage, game operation, user payment, currency issuance and investment fund can also be realized through blockchain. However, this part of the profit belongs to the application publisher, just as an online game manufacturer uses C + + to write a game. C + + is blockchain technology, but it is the manufacturer who makes money, However, in the short term, large-scale application is still difficult
in the third stage, monetization, securitization and life-oriented are fairly recognized. Considering that the essence of currency issuing right is monopolized by the state violent machine, the property owner of seigniorage must belong to the government department, and the blockchain of currency and securities must go through a process of public power to understand, accept and allow. But it the first mock exam that this technology will also have far-reaching impact on the digitalization of money, and the profit margin under this mode is limitless.
in the first stage, blockchain is still a kind of network infrastructure construction. Enterprises providing high-quality technical services can charge technical service fees, and can also use this technology in some anti-counterfeiting systems such as Maotai liquor and luxury goods
in the second stage, the application segment will be implemented. At present, many scenarios such as storage, game operation, user payment, currency issuance and investment fund can also be realized through blockchain. However, this part of the profit belongs to the application publisher, just as an online game manufacturer uses C + + to write a game. C + + is blockchain technology, but it is the manufacturer who makes money, However, in the short term, large-scale application is still difficult
in the third stage, monetization, securitization and life-oriented are fairly recognized. Considering that the essence of currency issuing right is monopolized by the state violent machine, the property owner of seigniorage must belong to the government department, and the blockchain of currency and securities must go through a process of public power to understand, accept and allow. But it the first mock exam that this technology will also have far-reaching impact on the digitalization of money, and the profit margin under this mode is limitless.
3. A lot of network, or in a group said easy to understand. Teach you to understand with mathematical knowledge (node is a point, block is a line, and blockchain is a surface). Node is the basic unit of information processing in blockchain application technology. After processing information, many nodes will be timestamped, generate data blocks, and connect blocks in time sequence to form blockchain.
4. First, open the Tencent Smart Security page
and then apply for Yudian terminal security system
and then use the Tencent Yudian to kill the virus
and then apply for Yudian terminal security system
and then use the Tencent Yudian to kill the virus
5. The currency of ancient China has a long history of using currency in China, which has graally developed into a unique style of currency culture in thousands of years of historical evolution, and has had a great impact on many surrounding countries and regions
it is generally believed that in the Xia and Shang Dynasties, China had money. The earliest currency in China was mainly physical currency. At that time, the currency with the widest circulation, the largest quantity and the longest time was shellfish. Shell, smooth and beautiful, strong and wear-resistant, easy to carry, easy to count. There are a large number of shells unearthed in the sites of Xia and Shang Dynasties, and there are also records about shells in the ancient documents of Shang and Zhou dynasties. In Chinese characters, most of the characters related to value begin with "Bei"
with the rapid development of commodity exchange, the demand for money is increasing, and seashells can not meet people's demand. In the late Shang Dynasty, people began to imitate seashells with copper, and bronze imitation became the earliest metal coin in China. With the extensive use of coinage by workers, seashells, as a kind of natural currency, graally withdrew from China's currency stage. From the appearance of Tongbei in Shang Dynasty to the Warring States period, e to the dominance of vassals, China's currency graally formed four unique currency systems, namely shovel coin, Dao coin, ring coin and Chu coin (yuan Jin and Yi Bi Qian)< After the unification of China by Qin Dynasty, the first emperor of Qin Dynasty promulgated the earliest monetary law of China in 210 B.C., which abolished the formal currency of various countries and designated gold and copper as the unified currency. Gold was used to pay for large transactions, while copper money, half of the round square hole of Qin, was used in daily life. The circulation of Qin banliang coins with round square holes in the whole country ended the disordered state of different shapes and great weight differences of ancient Chinese coins, which was a significant evolution from disordered shape to standard shape in the history of ancient Chinese coins. The shape of this round square hole determined by the Qin banliang coins continued until the early Republic of China
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty regained the minting right of the prefectures in the fifth year of Yuanshou (118 BC) and minted five baht coins by the central government. On the surface of the round square hole, the word "five baht" was cast, which determined the unified management of coin casting and issuance by the central government. Wuzhu money has been used in the period of emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty for more than 700 years. It is the longest used and most successful currency in ancient China< In 621, Li Yuan was determined to reform the currency system, abolish the five baht coin, and cast "Kaiyuan Tongbao" coin“ The four words "Kaiyuan Tongbao" were written by Ouyang Xun in the early Tang Dynasty. The so-called "Kaiyuan" means to create a new era, while "Tongbao" refers to the general treasure in a unified country. Kaiyuan Tongbao is a reverse of the old system of Qin and Han Dynasties. The weight of money is not written in the text (the weight of money is usually clearly indicated in the text of money since Qin and Han dynasties). It is the evolution of ancient Chinese money from the weight of documents to Tongbao and Yuanbao. Kaiyuan Tongbao coin is the earliest Tongbao coin in China. It was cast in July of the fourth year of Wude (621 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty. It has a history of about 300 years and has never been interrupted. This is also rare in the history of currency. Since then, copper coins in China no longer use money to mark the weight, but use Tongbao and Yuanbao. It has been used until the "Tongbao of the Republic of China" after the 1911 Revolution
the "Kaiyuan Tongbao" in the Tang Dynasty ushered in a new era in the monetary history of China. From then on, the bronze coinage broke away from the tradition of renaming with banliang and wuzhu, and began to transform to abstraction and symbolization“ "Kaiyuan Tongbao" also sets up the standard image of Chinese currency in shape and weight. It takes one coin as the legal weight unit, and weighs one or two for every ten coins. The decimals of ten yuan or two came into being and had a profound influence on later generations
in the Northern Song Dynasty, e to the shortage of copper materials, there was a shortage of money. In order to make up for the shortage of copper money, the government cast a large number of iron coins in some areas, and iron coins and copper coins coexisted. According to the records of the history of Song Dynasty, the cast iron coins in Sichuan at that time always weighed 25 Jin and 8 Liang. To buy a piece of silk in Sichuan, you have to pay 130 Jin of iron. Iron money is so heavy and inconvenient that paper money "Jiaozi" came into being in Sichuan“ Jiaozi uses a unified paper, has a certain shape, is printed with complex patterns, and has anti-counterfeiting secret records“ The appearance of "Jiaozi" is an important evolution from metal currency to paper currency in ancient Chinese currency history“ Jiaozi is not only the earliest paper currency in China, but also the earliest paper currency in the world
Kublai Khan, the emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty, established a unified banknote system and issued "Zhongtong Yuanbao banknotes", which made the Yuan Dynasty the first dynasty to adopt a unified banknote as its basic monetary system< In the early Ming Dynasty, silver was not a legal currency, and gold and silver trading was forbidden. During the reign of emperor Yingzong of Ming Dynasty, the ban on using silver was lifted. So far, silver, as a currency and a measure of value, officially gained its legal status. In the late Ming Dynasty, silver was popular in the whole society and occupied a dominant position in the field of currency circulation
in the first 100 years of the Qing Dynasty, the ingot shaped silver ingots cast in the late Ming Dynasty were still used in various places. At that time, there were various shapes and qualities of silver in circulation on the market. Those weighing less than one or two were called scattered silver pieces, while those weighing from one or two to five Liang were called small pieces, which were used for general trading; For bulk trading, it is a kind of national fake standard silver, which weighs about ten liang of ingots and fifty liang of Yuanbao. When paying, it must be converted into silver and then converted into pure silver, so as to complete the exchange of value for money. It is very inconvenient to use
before and after the outbreak of the Opium War, foreign silver dollars were successively imported into the mainland of China. There were dozens of silver dollars in circulation in the local market, such as Benyang in Spain, Ma Jianyang in the Netherlands, zhanrenyang in Britain, Yingyang in Mexico, Longyang in Japan, etc. As foreign silver counts the value of a piece, it is not necessary to weigh it when it is used, so the people are willing to accept it. For most of the 19th century, it became a choice of currency in China, and also became the catalyst of China's self casting silver dollar. In the years of Daoguang and Xianfeng, imitation silver rose from coastal cities with frequent trade with foreign merchants, and then spread to all parts of the country. It is called Guangban in Guangzhou, fuban in Fuzhou and Hangban in Hangzhou. Among them, the one supervised by Shanghai Daotai is the most regular, with the weight roughly in line with foreign silver dollars. In this situation, in order to maintain national dignity and maintain the monetary system, the Qing government began to plan to cast its own silver< During the reign of Guangxu, Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangdong provinces, founded the Guangdong money Bureau in Guangzhou, bought British machines and began to cast silver yuan called Guangxu Yuanbao, which was worth 1 million yuan that year. This is the beginning of China's official casting of silver dollar by machine, and also the origin of modern monetary unit system. The back of Guangxu Yuanbao is decorated with flat dragon pattern, which is also made of imitation silver, so it is called Longyang. After that, the Qing government set up a general foundry of silver coins in Tianjin to manufacture silver coins. The emergence of mechanism currency in the late Qing Dynasty is an important evolution from hand coinage to machine coinage. From then on, not only did great changes take place in the process of casting coins, but also the round square hole coins that had been in circulation for more than 2000 years died.
it is generally believed that in the Xia and Shang Dynasties, China had money. The earliest currency in China was mainly physical currency. At that time, the currency with the widest circulation, the largest quantity and the longest time was shellfish. Shell, smooth and beautiful, strong and wear-resistant, easy to carry, easy to count. There are a large number of shells unearthed in the sites of Xia and Shang Dynasties, and there are also records about shells in the ancient documents of Shang and Zhou dynasties. In Chinese characters, most of the characters related to value begin with "Bei"
with the rapid development of commodity exchange, the demand for money is increasing, and seashells can not meet people's demand. In the late Shang Dynasty, people began to imitate seashells with copper, and bronze imitation became the earliest metal coin in China. With the extensive use of coinage by workers, seashells, as a kind of natural currency, graally withdrew from China's currency stage. From the appearance of Tongbei in Shang Dynasty to the Warring States period, e to the dominance of vassals, China's currency graally formed four unique currency systems, namely shovel coin, Dao coin, ring coin and Chu coin (yuan Jin and Yi Bi Qian)< After the unification of China by Qin Dynasty, the first emperor of Qin Dynasty promulgated the earliest monetary law of China in 210 B.C., which abolished the formal currency of various countries and designated gold and copper as the unified currency. Gold was used to pay for large transactions, while copper money, half of the round square hole of Qin, was used in daily life. The circulation of Qin banliang coins with round square holes in the whole country ended the disordered state of different shapes and great weight differences of ancient Chinese coins, which was a significant evolution from disordered shape to standard shape in the history of ancient Chinese coins. The shape of this round square hole determined by the Qin banliang coins continued until the early Republic of China
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty regained the minting right of the prefectures in the fifth year of Yuanshou (118 BC) and minted five baht coins by the central government. On the surface of the round square hole, the word "five baht" was cast, which determined the unified management of coin casting and issuance by the central government. Wuzhu money has been used in the period of emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty for more than 700 years. It is the longest used and most successful currency in ancient China< In 621, Li Yuan was determined to reform the currency system, abolish the five baht coin, and cast "Kaiyuan Tongbao" coin“ The four words "Kaiyuan Tongbao" were written by Ouyang Xun in the early Tang Dynasty. The so-called "Kaiyuan" means to create a new era, while "Tongbao" refers to the general treasure in a unified country. Kaiyuan Tongbao is a reverse of the old system of Qin and Han Dynasties. The weight of money is not written in the text (the weight of money is usually clearly indicated in the text of money since Qin and Han dynasties). It is the evolution of ancient Chinese money from the weight of documents to Tongbao and Yuanbao. Kaiyuan Tongbao coin is the earliest Tongbao coin in China. It was cast in July of the fourth year of Wude (621 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty. It has a history of about 300 years and has never been interrupted. This is also rare in the history of currency. Since then, copper coins in China no longer use money to mark the weight, but use Tongbao and Yuanbao. It has been used until the "Tongbao of the Republic of China" after the 1911 Revolution
the "Kaiyuan Tongbao" in the Tang Dynasty ushered in a new era in the monetary history of China. From then on, the bronze coinage broke away from the tradition of renaming with banliang and wuzhu, and began to transform to abstraction and symbolization“ "Kaiyuan Tongbao" also sets up the standard image of Chinese currency in shape and weight. It takes one coin as the legal weight unit, and weighs one or two for every ten coins. The decimals of ten yuan or two came into being and had a profound influence on later generations
in the Northern Song Dynasty, e to the shortage of copper materials, there was a shortage of money. In order to make up for the shortage of copper money, the government cast a large number of iron coins in some areas, and iron coins and copper coins coexisted. According to the records of the history of Song Dynasty, the cast iron coins in Sichuan at that time always weighed 25 Jin and 8 Liang. To buy a piece of silk in Sichuan, you have to pay 130 Jin of iron. Iron money is so heavy and inconvenient that paper money "Jiaozi" came into being in Sichuan“ Jiaozi uses a unified paper, has a certain shape, is printed with complex patterns, and has anti-counterfeiting secret records“ The appearance of "Jiaozi" is an important evolution from metal currency to paper currency in ancient Chinese currency history“ Jiaozi is not only the earliest paper currency in China, but also the earliest paper currency in the world
Kublai Khan, the emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty, established a unified banknote system and issued "Zhongtong Yuanbao banknotes", which made the Yuan Dynasty the first dynasty to adopt a unified banknote as its basic monetary system< In the early Ming Dynasty, silver was not a legal currency, and gold and silver trading was forbidden. During the reign of emperor Yingzong of Ming Dynasty, the ban on using silver was lifted. So far, silver, as a currency and a measure of value, officially gained its legal status. In the late Ming Dynasty, silver was popular in the whole society and occupied a dominant position in the field of currency circulation
in the first 100 years of the Qing Dynasty, the ingot shaped silver ingots cast in the late Ming Dynasty were still used in various places. At that time, there were various shapes and qualities of silver in circulation on the market. Those weighing less than one or two were called scattered silver pieces, while those weighing from one or two to five Liang were called small pieces, which were used for general trading; For bulk trading, it is a kind of national fake standard silver, which weighs about ten liang of ingots and fifty liang of Yuanbao. When paying, it must be converted into silver and then converted into pure silver, so as to complete the exchange of value for money. It is very inconvenient to use
before and after the outbreak of the Opium War, foreign silver dollars were successively imported into the mainland of China. There were dozens of silver dollars in circulation in the local market, such as Benyang in Spain, Ma Jianyang in the Netherlands, zhanrenyang in Britain, Yingyang in Mexico, Longyang in Japan, etc. As foreign silver counts the value of a piece, it is not necessary to weigh it when it is used, so the people are willing to accept it. For most of the 19th century, it became a choice of currency in China, and also became the catalyst of China's self casting silver dollar. In the years of Daoguang and Xianfeng, imitation silver rose from coastal cities with frequent trade with foreign merchants, and then spread to all parts of the country. It is called Guangban in Guangzhou, fuban in Fuzhou and Hangban in Hangzhou. Among them, the one supervised by Shanghai Daotai is the most regular, with the weight roughly in line with foreign silver dollars. In this situation, in order to maintain national dignity and maintain the monetary system, the Qing government began to plan to cast its own silver< During the reign of Guangxu, Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangdong provinces, founded the Guangdong money Bureau in Guangzhou, bought British machines and began to cast silver yuan called Guangxu Yuanbao, which was worth 1 million yuan that year. This is the beginning of China's official casting of silver dollar by machine, and also the origin of modern monetary unit system. The back of Guangxu Yuanbao is decorated with flat dragon pattern, which is also made of imitation silver, so it is called Longyang. After that, the Qing government set up a general foundry of silver coins in Tianjin to manufacture silver coins. The emergence of mechanism currency in the late Qing Dynasty is an important evolution from hand coinage to machine coinage. From then on, not only did great changes take place in the process of casting coins, but also the round square hole coins that had been in circulation for more than 2000 years died.
6. It's a blockchain information website, which has a lot of the latest blockchain information. The content is very rich
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