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Trilogy of China's blockchain development
Publish: 2021-04-27 02:27:09
1. blockchain has developed in five stages
1. Germination stage: the real germination stage of blockchain was from 2007 to 2009. In 2008, a Japanese American with the pseudonym of Nakamoto first expounded a new fantasy report on electronic money in the form of a synonym on the cryptography discussion group, and bitcoin came out. As early as 2007, Nakamoto began to explore a series of new technologies to create a new currency. On October 31, 2008, bitcoin white paper was released, and on January 3, 2009, bitcoin system officially began to operate
the main technologies supporting bitcoin system include hash function, distributed ledger, blockchain and asymmetric encryption; It can be seen that these technologies build the initial version of the blockchain, and it can also be said that the blockchain is the underlying technology of bitcoin. During the three years from 2007 to 2009, bitcoin was an experimental stage in which a very small number of people participated, and the real commercial activities had not really started
2. "Geek" niche stage: here, "geek" refers to people who are crazy about Internet technology and take technological innovation as fashion and life. On February 6, 2010, the first exchange of bitcoin appeared. On May 22 of the same year, someone bought two hamburgers with 10000 bitcoins. On July 17 of the same year, the exchange Mt. GOx was established, marking the official inflow of bitcoin into the market. Nevertheless, the only people who can really understand and enter the market to participate in bitcoin trading are geeks who are keen on Internet technology. They discuss bitcoin technology on the forum, mine for bitcoin on their own computers, and then buy and sell bitcoin on Mt. GOx. Now these geeks have become billionaires
3. Market brewing stage: the price of bitcoin was $13 at the beginning of 2013, but on March 18 of the same year, the government of Cyprus closed the bank and stock market e to the financial crisis, which made the price of bitcoin soar, and the highest price rose to $266 in April. On August 20 of the same year, the German government confirmed the currency status of bitcoin. On October 14, China network announced the opening of bitcoin payment channel. In November, the US Senate hearing also confirmed the legitimacy of bitcoin. On November 19, the price of bitcoin rose to US $1242, forming a new high. Nevertheless, the foundation for blockchain to enter the mainstream social economy is not yet available, and the soaring price of bitcoin is only e to over optimistic expectations. The containment of China's banking system, the collapse of Mt. GOx and other events made the price of bitcoin continue to fall. At the beginning of 2015, the price of bitcoin has dropped below $200. From 2013 to the beginning of 2015, the public began to understand bitcoin and blockchain
4. The mainstream period of blockchain: on June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom left the European Union, the fifth nuclear test of North Korea in September, Trump's election in November and other events, the uncertainty of the world's mainstream economy led to the recovery of bitcoin with the function of risk aversion. The market demand was large, and the increase of trading volume made the price of bitcoin soar from $400 in 2016 to $20000 in 2017, The wealth effect of bitcoin and the transaction overflow caused by network congestion of bitcoin have led to the outbreak of other series of virtual currencies, as well as a variety of blockchain applications, resulting in the emergence of a large number of blockchain assets that are 100 times, even 1000 times and 10000 times, which has aroused the crazy pursuit of the world, Subsequently, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange launched bitcoin futures trading, marking that bitcoin has officially entered the mainstream investment proct series, and bitcoin and blockchain have entered the global attention
5. Instry landing stage: after the market frenzy in 2017, the virtual currency and blockchain have been adjusted in terms of market, supervision, cognition, etc. in 2018, returning to rationality. In 2017, many blockchain projects that follow the blockchain technology will graally die out with the cooling of the market, and the projects with real blockchain applications will be initially implemented. 2018 is not only the first year of the blockchain, but also a gold rush period for the blockchain. After the waves wash away the sand, what remains is relatively good gold
from the perspective of the history of blockchain development, blockchain technology is not yet mature and is currently in the growth period. The specific practical application of blockchain is only used in the financial field. It still needs a long way to go to apply blockchain from other instries. However, we should grasp the trend of blockchain and actively learn from the new field of blockchain.
1. Germination stage: the real germination stage of blockchain was from 2007 to 2009. In 2008, a Japanese American with the pseudonym of Nakamoto first expounded a new fantasy report on electronic money in the form of a synonym on the cryptography discussion group, and bitcoin came out. As early as 2007, Nakamoto began to explore a series of new technologies to create a new currency. On October 31, 2008, bitcoin white paper was released, and on January 3, 2009, bitcoin system officially began to operate
the main technologies supporting bitcoin system include hash function, distributed ledger, blockchain and asymmetric encryption; It can be seen that these technologies build the initial version of the blockchain, and it can also be said that the blockchain is the underlying technology of bitcoin. During the three years from 2007 to 2009, bitcoin was an experimental stage in which a very small number of people participated, and the real commercial activities had not really started
2. "Geek" niche stage: here, "geek" refers to people who are crazy about Internet technology and take technological innovation as fashion and life. On February 6, 2010, the first exchange of bitcoin appeared. On May 22 of the same year, someone bought two hamburgers with 10000 bitcoins. On July 17 of the same year, the exchange Mt. GOx was established, marking the official inflow of bitcoin into the market. Nevertheless, the only people who can really understand and enter the market to participate in bitcoin trading are geeks who are keen on Internet technology. They discuss bitcoin technology on the forum, mine for bitcoin on their own computers, and then buy and sell bitcoin on Mt. GOx. Now these geeks have become billionaires
3. Market brewing stage: the price of bitcoin was $13 at the beginning of 2013, but on March 18 of the same year, the government of Cyprus closed the bank and stock market e to the financial crisis, which made the price of bitcoin soar, and the highest price rose to $266 in April. On August 20 of the same year, the German government confirmed the currency status of bitcoin. On October 14, China network announced the opening of bitcoin payment channel. In November, the US Senate hearing also confirmed the legitimacy of bitcoin. On November 19, the price of bitcoin rose to US $1242, forming a new high. Nevertheless, the foundation for blockchain to enter the mainstream social economy is not yet available, and the soaring price of bitcoin is only e to over optimistic expectations. The containment of China's banking system, the collapse of Mt. GOx and other events made the price of bitcoin continue to fall. At the beginning of 2015, the price of bitcoin has dropped below $200. From 2013 to the beginning of 2015, the public began to understand bitcoin and blockchain
4. The mainstream period of blockchain: on June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom left the European Union, the fifth nuclear test of North Korea in September, Trump's election in November and other events, the uncertainty of the world's mainstream economy led to the recovery of bitcoin with the function of risk aversion. The market demand was large, and the increase of trading volume made the price of bitcoin soar from $400 in 2016 to $20000 in 2017, The wealth effect of bitcoin and the transaction overflow caused by network congestion of bitcoin have led to the outbreak of other series of virtual currencies, as well as a variety of blockchain applications, resulting in the emergence of a large number of blockchain assets that are 100 times, even 1000 times and 10000 times, which has aroused the crazy pursuit of the world, Subsequently, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange launched bitcoin futures trading, marking that bitcoin has officially entered the mainstream investment proct series, and bitcoin and blockchain have entered the global attention
5. Instry landing stage: after the market frenzy in 2017, the virtual currency and blockchain have been adjusted in terms of market, supervision, cognition, etc. in 2018, returning to rationality. In 2017, many blockchain projects that follow the blockchain technology will graally die out with the cooling of the market, and the projects with real blockchain applications will be initially implemented. 2018 is not only the first year of the blockchain, but also a gold rush period for the blockchain. After the waves wash away the sand, what remains is relatively good gold
from the perspective of the history of blockchain development, blockchain technology is not yet mature and is currently in the growth period. The specific practical application of blockchain is only used in the financial field. It still needs a long way to go to apply blockchain from other instries. However, we should grasp the trend of blockchain and actively learn from the new field of blockchain.
2. Development status: now it should be everywhere, from the first tier cities to the third and fourth tier cities have relevant application cases. For example, the tax chain platform in the first tier city of Guangzhou, the SMIC blockchain public service platform in the second tier city of Changsha, and the blockchain electronic deposit certification platform in the third tier city of Haikou. Detailed network search can be done. Changsha, the SMIC platform, is a relatively comprehensive blockchain + government + public service platform.
3. This concept was proposed in the white paper [1] of Nakamoto Tsung, who created the first block, namely "Genesis block"< On January 3, 2009, the founder of bitcoin, Mr. Nakamoto, left an unchangeable sentence in the genesis block:
"the times 03 / Jan / 2009 Chancellor on brink of second low for banks (on January 3, 2009, the chancellor of the exchequer was on the verge of implementing the second round of bank emergency assistance)."
at that time, the British Chancellor of the exchequer, darling, was forced to consider a second attempt to relieve the banking crisis, which was the headline of the front page article of the times that day
the time stamp service and existence proof of blockchain, the time generated by the first blockchain and the events that happened at that time are permanently preserved
BTCC, a bitcoin company, launched a service "Millennium chain" in 2015, namely blockchain lettering service, which is based on the above principles. Users can use this service to engrave text on the blockchain and save it permanently
bitcoin, Ruitai coin, Laite coin, dogcoin, Ethereum and other digital currencies will use blockchain technology.
"the times 03 / Jan / 2009 Chancellor on brink of second low for banks (on January 3, 2009, the chancellor of the exchequer was on the verge of implementing the second round of bank emergency assistance)."
at that time, the British Chancellor of the exchequer, darling, was forced to consider a second attempt to relieve the banking crisis, which was the headline of the front page article of the times that day
the time stamp service and existence proof of blockchain, the time generated by the first blockchain and the events that happened at that time are permanently preserved
BTCC, a bitcoin company, launched a service "Millennium chain" in 2015, namely blockchain lettering service, which is based on the above principles. Users can use this service to engrave text on the blockchain and save it permanently
bitcoin, Ruitai coin, Laite coin, dogcoin, Ethereum and other digital currencies will use blockchain technology.
4. High quality application platforms such as the blockchain rental platform in xiong'an New District of Hebei, the blockchain government affairs platform in Chongqing, and the SMIC blockchain public service platform in Changsha, Hunan are the first to lead the way into the era of blockchain 3.0. In the end, it depends on the overall development of the blockchain instry. Now it can only be said that it is a small-scale experiment.
5.
It's only in the first tier cities that we know about this technology, but it's not very widely understood, let alone in other tier cities. The banking sector is also preparing to apply blockchain technology, but it has not really been applied. The financial instry also needs to apply it, but I don't know when. To be exact, blockchain is only in the initial stage of trial in China
in China, the instry in which blockchain has been applied is network mutual help bar. As I know, network mutual help platform concentric mutual help is the first real blockchain landing application in China. Through blockchain and big data technology, we can eliminate the defects of traditional network mutual help mode and establish an open and transparent new network mutual help platform
you can download their blockchain customer service end to experience it
6. Since blockchain will become the future development trend, blockchain technology has its own advantages over traditional technology
1. Decentralization
the core advantage of blockchain technology is that it does not need a traditional centralized organization, and does not rely on the point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation of a credit center in the distributed system, so as to avoid the common problems of data security, collaborative efficiency and risk control of centralized organizations
2. High security
in blockchain technology, data is difficult to tamper with. Anyone can access the database that records transactions. In this transparent and open mode, everyone can act as a supervisor. We can see at a glance what changes have taken place in the data, which is more secure than traditional technology
3. More reliable
the blockchain technology is connected by multiple nodes in different places. The nodes in the blockchain interact through the point-to-point communication protocol. Under the condition of ensuring the consistency of the communication protocol, different nodes can be processed by different developers using different programming languages and different versions of the whole node
in short, when a node encounters network problems, hardware failures, software errors or is controlled by hackers, the operation of other participating nodes and systems will not be affected
therefore, blockchain is more reliable than traditional technology
therefore, I firmly believe that the application of blockchain must be the development trend in the future.
1. Decentralization
the core advantage of blockchain technology is that it does not need a traditional centralized organization, and does not rely on the point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation of a credit center in the distributed system, so as to avoid the common problems of data security, collaborative efficiency and risk control of centralized organizations
2. High security
in blockchain technology, data is difficult to tamper with. Anyone can access the database that records transactions. In this transparent and open mode, everyone can act as a supervisor. We can see at a glance what changes have taken place in the data, which is more secure than traditional technology
3. More reliable
the blockchain technology is connected by multiple nodes in different places. The nodes in the blockchain interact through the point-to-point communication protocol. Under the condition of ensuring the consistency of the communication protocol, different nodes can be processed by different developers using different programming languages and different versions of the whole node
in short, when a node encounters network problems, hardware failures, software errors or is controlled by hackers, the operation of other participating nodes and systems will not be affected
therefore, blockchain is more reliable than traditional technology
therefore, I firmly believe that the application of blockchain must be the development trend in the future.
7. Looking forward to 2021, the top-level design of China's blockchain will be further improved, the application standards of various instries will be graally established, and the development direction will be from technology leading to market penetration; The application of blockchain convergence in finance, supply chain, government affairs and other fields begins to land, and the instrial scale will show rapid growth. However, many problems in the development of China's blockchain still need to be focused and solved or alleviated in 2021. For example, the independent innovation ability of core technology still needs to be further strengthened, the security problem and talent gap need to be improved, and the integration application scenarios still need to be further explored. Therefore, CCID Research Institute proposes to accelerate the construction of the blockchain ecosystem, improve the standards and regulations, improve the regulatory system, strengthen the independent innovation ability of core technology, promote the coordinated development of blockchain and other new technologies, and vigorously cultivate professional talents, so as to realize the healthy development of the blockchain instry
since 2014, easy security has been committed to independent innovation in the research and development and application of blockchain. It is a mature blockchain electronic data storage and preservation institution that uses blockchain technology to solidify electronic data and is recognized by the judicial authorities. By creating the mode of "blockchain + justice + application", taking blockchain technology as the underlying technology and electronic data preservation as the basis, three application layer brands of intellectual property protection (micro right), electronic contract signing (Junzi sign) and Internet notarization system (zhongzhengbao) were launched
the joint Notary Office of easy preservation, Arbitration Commission, right protection center and Ca organization jointly launched the "preservation chain" open platform. At the same time, Guangzhou Internet court and more than 30 courts led by the supreme law participated in the judicial chain. By constantly improving the "blockchain + justice" ecosystem, easy preservation can provide different groups with one-stop blockchain preservation services such as evidence collection, certificate storage and certificate issuance
at present, it has obtained 15 independent invention patents, 27 rights, ISO 27001 Information security system certification, three-level certification of Ministry of public security, national double high enterprises, instrial Internet pilot demonstration project of Ministry of instry and information technology of the people's Republic of China in 2018 (the only selected project of blockchain), and national & 12153in 2019; Information Office; Batch of domestic blockchain information service record enterprises.
since 2014, easy security has been committed to independent innovation in the research and development and application of blockchain. It is a mature blockchain electronic data storage and preservation institution that uses blockchain technology to solidify electronic data and is recognized by the judicial authorities. By creating the mode of "blockchain + justice + application", taking blockchain technology as the underlying technology and electronic data preservation as the basis, three application layer brands of intellectual property protection (micro right), electronic contract signing (Junzi sign) and Internet notarization system (zhongzhengbao) were launched
the joint Notary Office of easy preservation, Arbitration Commission, right protection center and Ca organization jointly launched the "preservation chain" open platform. At the same time, Guangzhou Internet court and more than 30 courts led by the supreme law participated in the judicial chain. By constantly improving the "blockchain + justice" ecosystem, easy preservation can provide different groups with one-stop blockchain preservation services such as evidence collection, certificate storage and certificate issuance
at present, it has obtained 15 independent invention patents, 27 rights, ISO 27001 Information security system certification, three-level certification of Ministry of public security, national double high enterprises, instrial Internet pilot demonstration project of Ministry of instry and information technology of the people's Republic of China in 2018 (the only selected project of blockchain), and national & 12153in 2019; Information Office; Batch of domestic blockchain information service record enterprises.
8. Auditability (b) reliability (c) privacy (d) controllability correct answer: A4. The trilogy of China's development of blockchain includes simple model, () and transformation model.
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