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Blockchain application will break the industrial development

Publish: 2021-04-28 22:07:00
1. Since 2019, blockchain has been mentioned continuously. As the key technology of the next generation Internet, governments and giant enterprises have increased their efforts in the research and application of blockchain, and the competition for the right to set instry standards is becoming fierce
according to the "2019-2020 global blockchain technology layout and business investment trend research report" released by AI media consulting, with the further liberalization of policies in the future, China's blockchain instry will usher in a stage of rapid development, and is expected to enter the first echelon of global blockchain instry in an all-round way< The importance of blockchain technology to a new round of instrial reform has been paid more and more attention. Major countries around the world have accelerated the research and development of blockchain technology. However, because the instry has not yet formed a unified technical standard system, the application and promotion of blockchain are still subject to many restrictions< Second, the barbaric growth has ended and the instry has entered a new stage
after the capital winter of 2018, a large number of blockchain enterprises have been eliminated, the overall popularity of the instry has declined, and the capital has returned to rationality, and the barbaric growth stage of the blockchain instry is coming to an end. In 2019, policy factors will pull the blockchain back to the development wind, and capital and talents will flow into the blockchain instry again. With the continuous advancement of application, supervision and standardization, truly competitive blockchain enterprises will graally emerge, and the instry will usher in a new round of rapid growth.
2.

Because the blockchain technology is not mature at this stage, and the infrastructure is not perfect, many applications are limited, and the overall application is still in a very early stage

First of all, the main function of blockchain is to store information. Any information that needs to be saved can be written to or read from the blockchain, so it is a database. Secondly, anyone can set up a server and join the blockchain network to become a node. In the world of blockchain, there is no central node (decentralization). Every node is equal and keeps the whole database. You can write / read data to any node, because all nodes will be synchronized in the end to ensure the consistency of the blockchain

3. The subversive characteristics of blockchain lie in the following four aspects: first, transparency. The data record of the blockchain system is transparent to the nodes of the whole network, and the update operation of the data record is also transparent to the nodes of the whole network, which is the basis of the trustworthiness of the blockchain system. Because the blockchain system uses open source programs, open rules and high participation, the data records and operation rules of the blockchain can be reviewed and traced by the nodes of the whole network, with high transparency< Second, openness. The blockchain system is open. In addition to the fact that the private information of the parties directly related to the data is always encrypted, the data of the blockchain is open to all (except the blockchain system with special permission requirements). Anyone or participating nodes can query blockchain data records or develop related applications through the open interface, so the information of the whole system is highly transparent< Third, information can not be tampered with. Once the information of the blockchain system is verified and added to the blockchain, it will be permanently stored and cannot be changed (except for private blockchain systems with special change requirements). Unless more than 51% of the nodes in the system can be controlled at the same time, the modification of the database on a single node is invalid, so the data stability and reliability of the blockchain are extremely high
Fourth, decentralization. Decentralization is the most basic feature of the blockchain, which means that the blockchain no longer depends on the central processing node and realizes the distributed recording, storage and updating of data. In the traditional centralized network, attacking a central node can destroy the whole system, while in a decentralized blockchain network, attacking a single node cannot control or destroy the whole network. More than 5% of the nodes in the master network are just the beginning of gaining control. 2019 is the first year for the commercial application of blockchain technology, and the stimulation of favorable policies will make the development of blockchain technology more stable
with the application of blockchain technology graally penetrating into many fields such as digital finance and Internet, we have a clearer understanding of the value of blockchain
blockchain has formed a situation of global competition, and all countries are seizing the development opportunities, let alone China; Therefore, there is no doubt that blockchain has become a national strategy.
4.

- original title: market analysis of China's blockchain instry in 2019: enabling various instries to accelerate the application landing, there will be two opportunities for future applications

2019 - blockchain "mainstream application year"

since August 2018, the electronic invoice of blockchain was issued for the first time in Shenzhen. So far, it has issued more than 6 million electronic invoices, with an amount of 4 billion yuan, and has access to more than 5300 enterprises, Covering more than 110 detailed instries. In addition to the field of electronic invoice, blockchain has also been successfully implemented in many project scenarios, such as supply chain finance, legal deposit, cross-border payment, etc.

at the recent "thousands of people watching fire" conference of blockchain instry, the reporter of economic daily learned that in 2019, the technology implementation and application has brought blockchain into the "mainstream application year". On the one hand, many Internet giants have a solid technical foundation, on the other hand, they actively explore more valuable scenarios to find development opportunities in the enabling real economy

"blockchain technology can play the role of anchoring, sharing and increasing trust in the whole social information flow, making the chaotic information credible. Compared with the past, this is a" qualitative leap. " Zhang Kaixiang, chief architect of Weizhong bank's blockchain, said, "risk control and business rules design based on trusted data can improve efficiency, rece risks and rece operating costs." He pointed out that as a connector, it is not meaningful for a single enterprise to operate the blockchain, and it is more meaningful to share it as an open source solution to realize the ecological co construction of the instry

"we have been exploring and practicing open source, starting from the underlying technology platform and combining with the scenes of finance, instry, Internet of things, culture and entertainment, to jointly build an open, transparent and efficient technology and instrial community. Open source ecology helps to activate the creativity of the instry. We will continue to start from the open source community and improve a complete set of systems such as system construction and skills training, so as to benefit more people. "

in 2019, the market scale of China's blockchain instry will exceed 100 million yuan

China's blockchain instry is still in its infancy, but with the continuous support of national policies, the continuous progress of instry technology and the increasing demand of downstream application fields, China's blockchain instry is expected to continue to maintain high-speed growth. According to the statistical data of in depth analysis report on business model innovation and investment opportunities of China's blockchain instry published by foresight Instry Research Institute, the market scale of China's blockchain instry was less than 6 million yuan in 2011, and the market scale of China's blockchain instry increased by 32 million yuan by 2017, By 2018, the market scale of China's blockchain instry has reached 67 million yuan, always maintaining a rapid growth rate of more than 80%. It is predicted that the market scale of China's blockchain instry will exceed 100 million yuan in 2019, and that in 2022, driven by policy support and downstream demand, the market scale of China's blockchain instry is expected to exceed 450 million yuan

market size statistics and growth forecast of China's blockchain instry from 2015 to 2022

data source: the audited enterprise asset confirmation, registration and circulation records, etc., sorted out by foresight Instry Research Institute, are stored on the platform in the form of traceability. Based on this, banks can carry out fast financing and loan business, save the cost of guarantee and other links, greatly improve the efficiency, and make the risk of financing and loan controllable as a whole

electronic data storage is an important application field of blockchain technology.

the provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues concerning the trial of cases by Internet courts, which came into effect in September 2018, clearly states that electronic data storage can be solved by blockchain and other technical means. Xiang Dan, vice president of bibox digital asset trading platform, said that electronic data deposit is an important application field of blockchain technology“ Blockchain technology has the characteristics of preventing tampering, leaving traces in the event, post audit and security protection, which is concive to improving the credibility and authenticity of electronic evidence. The combination of blockchain and electronic data storage can rece the cost of electronic data storage, improve judicial efficiency and enable judicial business. For example, the contract management based on blockchain has been applied in many Internet courts. "

according to Zhou Jianrui, co founder of coinword, a trusted content community, the application of electronic data storage based on blockchain can also help deepen the reform of "release management and service" and improve administrative efficiency. In Beijing Haidian District and other pilot areas, blockchain technology is playing the role of efficient data sharing, secure transmission and credit support. When applied in the field of government affairs, it can realize real-time data sharing of various departments and effectively assist window personnel and examination and approval personnel to quickly verify the authenticity of materials. For example, the public security, civil affairs, housing management and other departments "on the chain", in dealing with real estate transactions can be fast and accurate, "one key" verification of multi-party information, greatly saving social costs

there will be two opportunities for the application of blockchain

because the social recognition of blockchain is not high, the people who understand and use blockchain are still very limited, and the penetration of blockchain into the real economy still needs a graal process. " Yuan Yuming, CEO of fire coin China, introced that they used the open, transparent and tamper proof characteristics of blockchain to explore a new path of art traceability and anti-counterfeiting by means of high-precision full pixel scanning and archiving; By constructing the trust mechanism in the multi-party cooperation scenario, the integral information platform for multi-party participation and resource sharing is developed“ Next, there will be two opportunities for blockchain application:

one is training. With the entry of enterprise giants one after another and the continuous penetration of the real instry, more people will learn about blockchain through training, which will become a new market demand

the second is to provide consulting and technical solutions to more traditional enterprises to help them penetrate the blockchain into more traditional fields and promote the consumption rection, efficiency enhancement, transformation and upgrading of the real instry. "

5. Blockchain technology is a new development of Internet technology and modern information technology. It plays an important role in China's real economy and supply side structural reform. Promote the R & D and application of blockchain technology, deeply integrate with the real economy, and create an advanced manufacturing instry. It can realize the high-quality development of China's economy and is an important driving force for the construction of a modern economic system.
6.

The application prospects of blockchain are mainly in the fields of finance, Internet of things and logistics, public services, digital rights and insurance

1. Blockchain has great potential applications in international exchange, letter of credit, equity registration, stock exchange and other financial fields. The application of blockchain technology in the financial instry can eliminate the third-party intermediary link and realize the point-to-point direct docking

2. Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the field of Internet of things and logistics, which is considered as a promising application direction of blockchain. The establishment of credit resources in the blockchain can double improve the security of transactions and improve the convenience of Internet of things transactions. It can save time and cost for the application of intelligent logistics mode

3. Blockchain is closely related to people's proction and life in public management, energy, transportation and other fields. The decentralized and fully distributed DNS service provided by blockchain can realize the query and resolution of domain name through the point-to-point data transmission service between nodes in the network

4. Through blockchain technology, works can be authenticated to prove the existence of text, video, audio and other works and ensure the authenticity and uniqueness of ownership. After the works are confirmed on the blockchain, the subsequent transactions will be recorded in real time to realize the full life cycle management of digital rights, and can also be used as a technical guarantee in judicial evidence collection

5. In terms of insurance claims, insurance institutions are responsible for fund collection, investment and claims settlement, and often have higher management and operation costs. Through the application of smart contract, there is no need for the applicant to apply or the insurance company to approve. As long as the claim conditions are triggered, the automatic claim settlement of the policy can be realized

extended data:

the core technology of blockchain

1. Consensus mechanism, through the voting of special nodes, completes the verification and confirmation of transactions in a very short time; For a transaction, if several nodes with unrelated interests can reach a consensus, it can be considered that the whole network can also reach a consensus. The goal of blockchain consensus mechanism is to make all honest nodes keep consistent blockchain views

2. Asymmetric encryption requires two keys for encryption and decryption, which are public key and private key. The public key corresponds to the private key. The public key is used in the process of data encryption, and only the corresponding private key can be used to decrypt; On the contrary, the private key is used to encrypt the data, and only the corresponding public key can be used to decrypt the data

7. The first batch of key projects will be launched in the 14th five year plan, and the first batch of tasks will be deployed in 2021. The key projects include: energy storage and smart grid technology, blockchain, instrial software, etc. Key projects are the carrier of the organization and implementation of the national key R & D plan, focusing on the major national strategic tasks, taking the goal as the guidance, from the basic frontier, major common key technologies to application demonstration, to carry out the whole chain innovative design and integrated organization and implementation. Among them, the blockchain special project plans to start seven guidance tasks around three technical directions in advance: 1. Basic theory of blockchain; 2. Common key technology of blockchain system construction; 3. Security supervision and governance technology of blockchain. It aims to carry out application demonstration in key fields and create an internationally competitive blockchain technology and instrial ecology
the inclusion of the "blockchain" key projects in the "14th five year plan" national key R & D plan is not only the implementation of the policy documents of national ministries and commissions, but also the need to speed up the blockchain technology and instrial layout, which is of great significance for the subsequent development of blockchain in China. At the same time, national ministries and commissions and provinces and cities have also formulated and issued relevant policies to support the development of "blockchain", attracting blockchain professionals in an all-round way, promoting blockchain technology research, speeding up the layout of blockchain instry, and bringing blockchain technology and instrial development into the fast lane
since 2014, easysaver has been deeply engaged in the research and development of underlying technology and application innovation of blockchain. Based on the electronic data preservation of blockchain, easysaver has launched a number of brands such as Junzi signature in the field of blockchain electronic signing, micro right in the field of blockchain intellectual property protection, and zhongzhengbao in the field of blockchain Internet justice. In the future, easy security will continue to deepen the research and development of the bottom layer of the blockchain, promote the breakthrough of the core technology of the blockchain, optimize the application of the blockchain in various instries, help more enterprises quickly complete the transformation and upgrading through "blockchain +", and release new momentum for the development of the digital economy.
8. The concept of "blockchain" was put forward as early as 2008. As a new application mode of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other computer technologies, blockchain has the characteristics of disintermediation, good traceability, and difficult to tamper. In recent years, it has been widely concerned around the world, with which a new instrial form is forming
the formation of blockchain instry was once closely related to the birth and development of bitcoin, but blockchain is not equal to bitcoin and other digital coins. After the boom of bitcoin and other virtual currencies graally subsided, countries have begun to realize the real value of blockchain as an emerging underlying computing technology, and have accelerated the strategic layout. Globally, the application scenario of blockchain has basically realized the extension from the initial digital currency and mining machinery manufacturing to financial services. At present, it is developing to supply chain, digital right, food and drug traceability and other fields
key R & D directions of China's blockchain technology include large-scale consensus algorithm, smart contract technology, software and hardware privacy protection, cross chain protocol, blockchain storage, etc. Among them, there are high R & D bottlenecks in large-scale consensus algorithm, cross chain protocol, blockchain storage and other technical fields. At present, smart contract technology and cross chain protocol have been applied in depth, and can significantly improve the efficiency of blockchain application
the instrial structure of blockchain tends to be convenient for developers: through any service network portal, blockchain application developers can purchase cloud resources with TPS (transactions per second), storage capacity and bandwidth as charging standards at any public city node in the world. Users can choose any underlying framework that has been adapted to develop, deploy and operate blockchain applications with extremely low cost and convenient operation
the underlying framework of alliance chain will become the mainstream service in the instry: most of the underlying frameworks of alliance chain adopt the concept of LAN deployment, and each underlying framework of alliance chain complies with a series of unified standards when adapting to the service network, such as key algorithm and gateway SDK. Developers can use the same key certificate to access different applications of different underlying frameworks through authorization
the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system.
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