Application of blockchain technology in financial industry

1. Because the digital currency, which is the first generation of blockchain technology, has a huge impact on the financial field, the research and application of blockchain technology has become an important task in today's financial field. In essence, blockchain technology still belongs to a kind of technical means and tools. Its application in the financial field and the real economy is parallel. It has its own relative independence, but it also has a certain degree of intersection. That is to say, its role in promoting the real economy is indirect. 1. No matter in finance or entity, one of the bases of transaction between supply and demand is trust. The current bank to enterprise, enterprise to enterprise and enterprise to person are all linked by money. With the further popularization and wide application of blockchain technology, enterprises and enterprises, or indivials can issue digital currency (Digital credit) by themselves in the future, and the status of banks will change from monopoly operation to equal competition operation in the market. Therefore, the wide application of blockchain technology in the financial field has an indirect impact on the real economy. 2. Blockchain technology is the bridge between reality (entity) and virtual world. Through blockchain technology, the real world can be reconstructed, reconstructed and redefined in the virtual world. For example, the digital currency of real paper money in the virtual world, the digital stock transaction of real stock transaction in the virtual world, the digital settlement, digital customs clearance, digital documents and bills of real import and export trade in the virtual world can greatly improve the efficiency of business process and save the transaction cost. At present, all transactions are inseparable from the bank. The bank plays a central role in the transaction. The application of blockchain technology by the bank will certainly improve the efficiency of its settlement and indirectly promote the efficiency of the real economy, but this impact will graally weaken in the future. Because the biggest feature of blockchain technology is decentralization, its distributed accounting system is a network system without center. 3. In fact, the application of blockchain technology is to value and credit the information flowing on the Internet. Through the blockchain, the information with (use value, exchange value, cultural value) in the Internet is reorganized and newly constructed to form a value Internet. It is of great significance. It will bring revolutionary promotion to both the financial instry and the real economy.

2. Blockchain is a revolutionary underlying technology. Its original function is bookkeeping. As a distributed general ledger, it can solve the credit problem, notarization problem, audit problem, right confirmation problem, etc. of the ledger, as well as the digital demand of physical assets. Blockchain application scenarios are characterized by "new database, multi business entities and mutual distrust". The financial instry has the characteristics of low trust among participants and high requirements for transaction record security and completeness, which is very consistent with the application characteristics of blockchain technology. Therefore, the financial services instry is one of the instries with the most blockchain technology landing projects and the most abundant scenarios, such as supply chain finance, asset securitization, credit reference and risk control. In the financial field, blockchain technology can not only reform the financial infrastructure, but also play a synergistic role in the scenes of supervision, transaction, credit reference, virtual currency and so on. For example, in the traditional financial environment, supervision is managed by reporting data from various business organizations, which will cause many disadvantages, such as "black box" operation, decision-making delay and so on. However, under blockchain finance, with the advantages of information transparency and penetration and regional centralization, the regulatory authorities can grasp all business information at the first time. At present, Internet financial companies such as fox financial services are vigorously developing blockchain technology. Through the characteristics of decentralized blockchain technology and distributed storage, they can enhance user information management and enhance regulatory efficiency.

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4. The main advantages of blockchain technology in the financial field are disintermediation and cost rection. First of all, e to the prevention of single point of failure and systemic risk, the financial instry needs to carry out layer upon layer audit to control the financial risk, but it also causes high internal costs. Blockchain technology can greatly rece the cost of the entire financial system through tamper proof and high transparency. There is a lot of blockchain related information in the chain broadcast. You can have a look if you are interested.

5.

The application of blockchain technology in the securities instry can increase the flexibility of securities issuance. Companies issuing securities can adopt smart contracts, and even issue securities 24 hours in an ideal state by setting the way and time of securities issuance

under the operation of smart contract, the buyer and the seller are automatically paired, and the settlement and clearing steps are automatically completed through the distributed digital registration system. The transaction records on the blockchain will not be changed casually, so the information entered has the effect of publicity in practice, so there will be no dispute about the confirmation of ownership in the stock exchange

in addition, blockchain technology makes the securities trading process more open and transparent. Through the blockchain technology, the securities instry does not need core institutions to operate and manage, nor does it need investment banks to underwrite, so as to achieve real point-to-point transactions, rece the illegal activities such as the black box operation and insider trading in securities trading, and realize the effective supervision of the securities instry