When can cyberpunk go downtown
Cyberpunk is a branch of science fiction, with the theme of computer or information technology. There is usually a plot of the destruction of social order in the novel
cyberpunk style works often include the Internet, hackers, virtual reality, cybernetics, artificial intelligence, bionic human and semi robot, urban expansion and slums, large enterprises, genetic engineering, bioengineering and other elements
in cyberpunk themed works, computer and information technology have developed to a very high level, the boundary between man and machine has begun to disappear, and the society is highly orderly or chaotic
cyberpunk works usually focus on the darkness of human society brought by technology abuse and the decline of ordinary people's quality of life in the high-tech era, so they are often associated with dystopia
extended materials
in the usual cyberpunk stories, human society is dark and decadent, and human implanted devices are popular. Every detail of human life can be controlled by computer networks, and some kind of group (large enterprises, totalitarian government (religion, etc.) set up some kind of "system" to control computer networks and human implanted devices to strengthen the rule, and ordinary people became a part of the system. Criminals, exiles, gangsters and other marginal figures use the high technology originally used to control them as their own weapons to fight back against the "system"
cyberpunk emphasizes technology and indivialism, but almost all works with near future style or high-tech world background can be easily classified as "cyberpunk"
as a common and developing new type of science fiction, punk often causes heated discussion
generally speaking, cyberpunk is an excellent type of science fiction with creative value and easy to explore the depth of thinking. In the science fiction works of cyberpunk theme, there are often deep-seated problems such as the gap between the rich and the poor, the relationship between indivials and society, the influence of capitalist economic development on civilization, and biology and machinery
however, the development direction of cyberpunk tends to focus on details, and the scenes are usually on the earth, which is not as grand as the past science fiction themes such as space opera. This has also aroused some people's antipathy and hostility
For example, Liu Cixin sharply criticized in her acceptance speech when she won the Clark prize: "the imagination of science fiction has changed from Clark's broad and far-reaching to cyberpunk's narrow and introverted." This kind of criticism has also aroused the opposition of many science fiction lovers, and is considered too one-sided, superficial and irresponsibleCyberpunk, also known as digital punk, cyberpunk, cyberpunk and cyberpunk, is a branch of science fiction. It takes computer or information technology as its theme, and usually has the plot of social order being destroyed
the plot of cyberpunk usually revolves around the contradictions among hackers, artificial intelligence and large enterprises, and the background is set in an anti Utopian earth in the near future, rather than the outer space of early cyberpunk
it actually marks the improvement and progress of the shortcomings of the previous science fiction which did not pay attention to the specific setting of information technology. Cyberpunk world is a dark area where every detail of human life is controlled by computer network. Large multinational corporations replace the government as the center of power
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< H2 > extended materials:author's works
as an active writer in the cyberpunk genre, verno Vinci has a high reputation and is very good at hard science fiction writing. His novels have strict logic and compact plot, showing the wonders of technology, especially the creation of details and amazing foresight
a large number of detailed and scrupulous descriptions make the fictional "alien world" and the races living in it almost unreal. It has a lot to do with his scientific literacy. Verno Vinci himself is a mathematician and computer expert
In 1981, his real name made him famous. In 1992, his fire on the abyss won the Hugo prize. In 2000, he won the Hugo prize again by beating Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban with his prequel abyssfirst, suppress the market washing: this method of market washing is suitable for the low performing stocks with small circulation. Because the majority of retail investors and small capital holders who buy small cap stocks with poor performance enter the market with speculative psychology, the stability of these stocks is worse. These retail investors and small fund holders are always ready to escape. The new bulls who are optimistic about the stock are not willing to catch up and buy because of the poor fundamentals of these stocks, and often wait for the opportunity to buy on the low. In view of the unstable mentality of fund holders and the willingness of new bulls, as the main force of controlling the stock market, they often take advantage of the uncertainty of indivial investors' operation direction to suppress the stock price, promote and intensify the rapid decline of the stock price, fully create the short atmosphere formed by the change of market environment background, and strengthen the pessimism of indivial investors and small fund holders, It not only promotes the instability of the chips, but also stimulates the impulse to sell in the process of actual operation, and can not restrain their normal investment psychology, so that this pessimistic mood has reached a white hot state. The main force through the control panel rapid suppression, the use of psychological inction tactics, to promote the rapid transformation of market chips, to achieve the purpose of washing
the advantages of pressure washing method are "fast" and "ruthless", the time of using is short, and the effect of washing is better
for example, the stock price trend of 0616 Dalian Bohai on February 22 and 23, 2000 (at that time, the total share capital was more than 70 million, the circulating share capital was only about 30 million, and the earnings per share in 1999 was 0.03 yuan, which is a typical underperforming stock). The stock started from 11 yuan, and opened at 15.9 yuan on February 22, 2000, with the highest price rising to 17 yuan. Later, e to the market diving (the lowest price in Shenzhen was 170 points on that day), the stock price of 0616 Dalian Bohai started from 11 yuan, The main force then used the method of suppression to wash the dish, from the lowest of 17 yuan to 15.18 yuan on the same day, with a single day amplitude of 1.82 yuan. After the opening of the morning trading on February 23, 2000, the main force cracked down again, from the closing price of 15.61 yuan on February 22 to the limit price of 14.05 yuan. However, although the stock closed at the limit price on that day, there was no limit for the whole day. The stock price has been floating like a hovercraft at the price of the daily limit board. No matter how big the order is, the stock price can't fall to the limit. After 2 days of pressure washing, from?? Since April 24, the stock price began to rise in a large amount, the floating rate obviously decreased, and the rise of the stock price became more flexible... Until it reached a new high of 27 yuan< 2. Horizontal arrangement: this kind of washing method is suitable for white horse stocks with excellent performance. It is precisely because of this kind of investment stocks we are eyeing the reason, so as the main force, absolutely can not use the form of pressure washing. Because of the excellent performance of these stocks, the development prospect is good, and the mentality of retail investors and small capital holders is stable. If we adopt the method of suppressing and washing the market, retail investors and small fund holders will not sell their original chips, but will use the method of buying on the cheap to level and rece the cost of holding positions. And other covetous over-the-counter investment institutions will also steal the chips. In this way, it is easy to cause the main force to crack down and the loss of chips is serious, resulting in a situation where meat steamed stuffed buns beat dogs and there is no return
upward, as long as the relationship between quantity and price keeps going up, the quantity of price increases, the quantity of price decreases, and the callback does not fall below the key position. For example, if the quantity of price increases by two days, it is a shock position
consolidation trend is divided into consolidation trend after rising and consolidation trend after falling. It involves the joint study and judgment of consideration, price, form, wave and main type, which can't be explained clearly in these two sentences
if it's a clear medium and long-term downward trend that the stock price is below the moving average, it shows that there is no main force at all, and it's all retail investors and short-term hot money. So there is no possibility of washing or shipping
secondly, in this downward trend, any rebound in output is the selling point, which is launched by short-term hot money, cheating retail investors into thinking that low-end start-up is catching up, and then it often breaks the bottom
thirdly, the trend will change only after a bottom shape is formed, that is, after the main force completes the purchase action
if you don't understand, you can ask
3.6e9=3.6 × e⁹ , The number is too large to calculate
e is a natural constant, a constant in mathematics, an infinite non cyclic decimal, and a transcendental number, whose value is about 2.71828. 3.6e9 means the 9th power of 3.6 * 2.71828. The number is very large
e, as a mathematical constant, is the base of natural logarithm function. It is sometimes called Euler number, named after Euler, a Swiss mathematician; There is also a rare name, Napier constant, to commemorate the introction of logarithm by Scottish mathematician John Napier. It's like pi π And imaginary units I, e are one of the most important constants in mathematics
extended data:
natural constant e is widely used in science. Here are some examples:
1: the special significance of E for natural numbers
all even numbers greater than 2 in 2n form have conjugate odd arrays centered on
, the sum of each group is 2n, and at least one group is conjugate prime
can be said that
is the central axis of prime numbers,
is only the central axis of odd numbers
2: the natural constant of prime number theorem is also related to the distribution of prime number. If there is a natural number a, there are about
prime numbers smaller than it. When a is small, the result is not correct. But with the increase of a, the theorem will be more and more accurate. This theorem is called the prime theorem, discovered by Gauss
3: complete rate
let the total number of paths in a complete graph
be w, and the total number of Hamiltonian paths be h, then w / h = e, which proves that e is not constructed intentionally, and E can even be called a complete rate
is similar to PI, as if a limit complete graph is a circle in graph theory and a Hamiltonian path is a diameter. The meaning of natural constant is the ratio of the total number of paths in a limit complete graph to the total number of Hamiltonian paths
if it is a big negative line market washing, the stock price will first open higher by a large margin, and then go all the way to the bottom, fall below the moving average system, and cheat retail investors. Because of the short time and good effect, this method is very common
if it's a shock wash, the K-line chart will show a cross star, a large Yin line or a long shadow line. As long as it doesn't fall below the bottom of the shadow line in the next few days, this kind of stock can be considered for intervention
in the case of continuous negative line washing, when the stock price rises for a period of time, there will be a continuous negative line falling in the K-line chart, but the stock price falls little. Generally, there will be a better market after this washing
if it's a high open and low wash, as long as the stock price reaches a high level, there will be a large amount of money to fall down, concentrate the chips of retail investors in their own hands, and then suddenly pull up again, which is common in the stocks on the trading board
in the case of limit down trading, when the market opens, the makers close the limit down and list large orders. For fear of further decline in the future, the retail investors fight with the limit down one after another, and the makers cancel the list, sweeping away the retail investors' sales orders and driving up the stock price in a straight line
if it is a horizontal wash, the stock price will remain unchanged, but the trading volume is constantly enlarging. The purpose is to eliminate the patience of retail investors, lure them to sell stocks, and the makers buy a lot until they are satisfied.
that is, ten digits
that's 4.5 billion.
in addition to the capital strength that indivial investors can't match, there are also advantages in information, technology and talents that indivial investors don't have. Behind the makers is a group of people working together. This is an important part of success. Excellent operators, policy researchers, instry analysts and senior public relations talents are all the key targets of the market. For securities companies and large-scale investment funds, it is generally not a problem to make them have the advantage of natural talents; But for investment companies, indivial super large, this link is very important< The first is to change the chips beyond the plan of the makers, to drive the early shareholders out of the market, to prevent them from making too much profit, selling goods in the middle, and finally threatening the makers to pull up and distribute, thus making the makers pay too much cost of pulling up, In order to increase the cost of holding shares and further rece the pressure on the market to raise the stock price, we can distribute the money at a high level in the future, and finally hold the last follow-up person at the high level of the stage, In order to make up for the higher transaction cost in the rising stage, the market will not only increase the courage and confidence to pull up the stock price in the future, but also open up the profit space, It's unclear where the makers will ship in the future. (this type of band operation is the mainstream of the main operation in the market, so investors can pay more attention to it and use it)
5. Adjust the proportion of funds. If the makers have a large proportion of chips at the bottom, they can ship at a higher price at the beginning of the washing up, 6. Adjust the position structure. If a banker holds more than one stock chip, he can adjust the holding ratio of his stock by washing the market, so that he can show the plate effect, When several stocks are out of the market at a high level, the market will naturally wash the market, and the funds will be put into the other stocks that have finished washing the market to pull up. When they reach a relatively high level, they will be scattered back to the stocks that have been out of the market and are about to finish washing the market, so as to make full use of the use efficiency of funds< Seven, when the time is further ripe, some use the washing dish to continue to absorb goods, while others wait for the cooperation of the general trend or the plate< Some smart people often end up throwing at the bottom and chasing at the top. Many of them catch up at the top and become bearers (the main force fluctuates regularly at the relative high level, and then runs abnormally when the retail investors think they hold the law, so that the washed out bearers will go empty)