Etc force calculator
a brief history of etheric Classics (etc)
etheric classics began with an unfortunate event
in May 2016, the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) held a token sale with the goal of establishing a blockchain based venture capital to fund future decentralized applications (dapps) in the Ethereum ecosystem
basically, Dao is a complex smart contract that operates in a decentralized way - computer code that automatically performs tasks between multiple parties when conditions are met
despite its ambitious goals and successful token sales, Dao's code has a major vulnerability that allows attackers to steal eth from decentralized organizations
the attacker took advantage of this vulnerability in June 2016, triggering the infamous Dao hacking event, and maliciously stole eth worth about US $50 million
there is no doubt that Dao hacking has shocked Ethereum community and made eth price drop from $20 to $13
after the Dao hacking, the Ethereum community has to choose from three options
< UL >do nothing and try to bear the consequences of the attack; Or
start soft bifurcation to recover funds; Or
deploy a hard fork to recover the lost eth
both soft and hard bifurcations are significant network upgrades. However, soft fork allows users who are not upgraded to communicate with upgraded users, while hard fork is not backward compatible with previous versions
as developers realize that deploying soft forks will expose the network to distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, Ethereum community decides to initiate hard forks to recover the funds lost in Dao hacking attacks
although this scheme is supported by most people, a small number of people in Ethereum community oppose it. They think that "code is the law" and blockchain network should be unchangeable
the failure of both sides to reach an agreement on the solution eventually led to the fragmentation of Ethereum blockchain
those who tried to recover the lost eth chose the hard fork and opened the Ethereum (ETH) blockchain as we know it today, while another group stayed on the original Ethereum classic (etc) chain
what problems does ethereal classic solve Ethernet classic (etc) is a blockchain platform that allows developers to deploy smart contracts and dapps although this function is the same as Ethereum (ETH), etc blockchain has two main differences first of all, Ethereum classic community opposes tampering with distributed ledger and supports the view that "blockchain network cannot and should not be modified" secondly, although there is no rigid upper limit on the total supply of eth, it is allowed to create 230 million etc at most by adopting the monetary policy of constant supply as a bonus item, ethereal classic launched Atlantis hard bifurcation last year to increase the interaction with Ethereum and improve the privacy protection of transactions through ZK snarks the trading platforms recommended by etc hot money, okex, AAX, etc
it is a function to generate random numbers between 0 〈 x 〈 1.
English abbreviation: etc
1. Electronic Toll Collection Electronic Toll Collection System
2. Earth Terrain Camera
3. Electronic temperature control electronic temperature controller
4. Energy thrift Committee (DOI)
5. Environmental test chamber Laboratory
6. European Trade Committee [UK]
7. European translation center [Netherlands]
8. Extended text composer
9. Easycoder to COBOL (UNIVAC), COBOL simple encoder (UNIVAC)
10. Electronic typing calculator
11. Excess three code< br />
12．ExTendable Compiler, Extensible compiler (Language)
13. Environmental tectonics
14. Eletroturbine control
15. Estimated time of completion
16. Engine technical committee
17. Early termination clause<
18. Estimated time of closing
19. Effluent treatment cell
20. Etctra game other kinds of games
21. Emily templecute, a famous Japanese Lolita Dress Brand
22. The famous dota team in China, known as the second group in its mouth
23, Switch terminal circuit, telecommunication terminology, etc is a board used to connect the transmission, a single board connected to an E1, that is, a 2m
24. Ecation technology center, the original audio-visual ecation center, is an institution of the school<
25. Etc: estimated time of closing
26. Etc: estimate to completion
It's not the navigation that starts to charge, it's the Sub Ledger that records the collection of etc on the road
starting from 0:00 on January 1, 2020, provincial toll stations will be cancelled nationwide and a new etc system will be put into use. However, in the process of using etc, the problems such as abnormal dection of etc fee, not showing the whole journey fare and unrecognized pass card have aroused the attention of the majority of car owners
"recently, a large number of car owners expressed their hope to provide a reference function for etc bookkeeping. In response to the needs of users, we urgently dispatched many procts and technical personnel to carry out emergency research and development, and launched the "etc reconciliation assistant" function in about half a month. " The person in charge of relevant procts of Gaode map said
the country's first high-speed toll Calculator - "etc reconciliation assistant" will be officially launched on May 6, when users use it, they can estimate the total charge amount before the line, view the estimated amount of the road section in real time in the line, and look up the estimated charge bill after the line, so that the toll can have its own account
on January 1, this year, 487 provincial boundary toll stations of highways in 29 interconnected provinces in China were all cancelled. At the same time, section charging was officially implemented, and the charging standards and charging methods of some models were also adjusted
in the initial stage of the new system, some car owners reported that it was difficult for car owners to calculate the whole process cost through multiple charging nodes, and there was a lack of reference for the cost
Etc is the abbreviation of electronic toll collection. Etc is a kind of electronic automatic toll collection system for highway, bridge and tunnel which is being developed and popularized in the world
non stop toll system is the most advanced way of road and Bridge toll in the world. Through the microwave special short-range communication between the on-board electronic tag installed on the windshield of the vehicle and the microwave antenna on the etc lane of the toll station, the computer networking technology is used to carry out the background settlement processing with the bank, so as to achieve the purpose that the vehicle can pay the road and bridge fees without parking at the road and Bridge toll station
as of October 2018, the utilization rate of etc in most provinces of China is less than half, and that in some provinces is less than 30%. Due to the complicated proceres, few usable scenarios and insufficient power for car owners to handle etc business, etc coverage rate is low. Experts suggest that the utilization rate of etc should be improved by enriching the use scenarios and improving the convenience
{rrrrrrr}
extended data:
technical features:
non stop toll collection technology is especially suitable for expressway or busy bridge and tunnel environment. The non-stop toll collection system under the traditional Lane isolation measures is usually called single lane non-stop toll collection system, and the non-stop toll collection system under the condition of non Lane isolation under free traffic flow is usually called free flow non-stop toll collection system
the implementation of non-stop charging can allow vehicles to pass the highway at high speed (tens of kilometers to more than 100 kilometers), thus greatly improving the road capacity; The electronic road toll can rece the cost of toll management and improve the operation efficiency of vehicles; At the same time, it can also greatly rece the noise level and exhaust emissions of toll stations
by improving the traffic capacity of toll stations, the scale of toll stations can be reced, and the capital construction cost and management cost can be saved. In addition, non parking toll system is not only an advanced urban toll technology, but also a practical and effective means of traffic management to regulate traffic flow through economic leverage