Decentralized monetary system
above, explain the two problems of building owners: 1. Decentralization, because the account book records are not centralized in the hands of each participant, and you will get paid if you save and keep accounts. 2. Since I can get rewards by saving and keeping accounts, can I just keep accounts instead of storing them? If you have a mining pool, you can keep accounts for it and store it for you. In this way, you can still get good rewards. There are only a few mining pools in the world, so they are centralized
decentralization in decentralized money contains multiple meanings: decentralization of money issuance, decentralization of money circulation, decentralization of money withdrawal...
as far as our current economic system is concerned, the issuance of money is carried out by the central bank or other similar institutions and endorsed by the national credit. Therefore, the issue of money is obviously a kind of centralized, controlled by the government or institutions. However, in the current economic system, the circulation of money is decentralized
although in our current financial system, the vast majority of money has been circulating through banks, this mode of circulation is mostly controlled by the money owners themselves, that is to say, the circulation of money is not controlled by central institutions. In addition to some specific financial requirements, some circulation has been regulated; Or the judicial organs may intervene and forcibly manage the circulation of money. In proportion, these centralized operations are very few. Therefore, we can say that in the existing economic system, the circulation of money is decentralized< In fact, the central bank and other financial management institutions make use of the power of currency issuance to regulate the whole market and maintain the stability of economic development and currency
we have learned in economics that the total amount of money circulation should match the current trade situation. In other words, the total amount of money circulation is closely related to the economic situation. The circulation of money needs to be regulated to influence the market; And the market also forces the regulatory agencies to regulate the currency through various feedback, so as to maintain the stability of the currency.
traditional e-money: the e-money left by traditional ancestors in the past
A. indivials with asset management needs do not need to trust any intermediaries, and the new trust is rebuilt on the machine and code
B. everyone has access, no one has central control
C. all protocols are open source, so anyone can cooperate on the protocols to build new financial procts and accelerate financial innovation under the network effect
defi is a relatively broad concept, including currency issuance, currency transaction, loan, asset transaction, investment and financing, etc
we regard the birth of BTC and other cryptocurrencies as the first stage of decentralized finance. However, the decentralization of currency issuance and storage only provides a point-to-point settlement solution, which is not enough to support the rich financial business. The rapid development of decentralized lending agreements in the past two years will have the opportunity to further open the financial system of the blockchain world and bring decentralized finance into the second stage<
the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system.
1. Efficiency is different: the efficiency of decentralized network is higher than that of centralized network, but conversely, the security of centralized network is higher. On the whole, centralized network is suitable for high security applications
2. Different characteristics: centralized network means that each time two client computers communicate with each other through the server. The decentralized network is the initial need to go through the server, later communication does not need the server
3. Different costs: the characteristics of collective maintenance of blockchain can rece a lot of costs. The centralized network involves the maintenance, confidentiality, operation and so on of many systems, which must require a lot of human, financial and material resources. These things do not exist for the decentralization of blockchain, so they can save a lot of costs
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in the aspect of blockchain governance, an interesting trend recently is the re emergence of online virtual currency holder voting as a multi-purpose decision-making mechanism. Sometimes the vote of the coin holder is used to decide who runs the super node of the network (e.g. dpos in EOS, Neo, lisk and other systems), sometimes the protocol parameters are voted (e.g. the upper limit of Ethereum fuel supply), and sometimes the vote and direct application of approval (e.g. tezos) protocol upgrade are also concted
in all these cases, voting is automatic, and the protocol itself contains all the logic needed to change the verifier set or update its own rules, and automatically responds to the voting results
When it comes to blockchain, we often encounter the concept of "decentralization". So what is decentralization? Nakamoto has solved the difficult problem of "point-to-point e-cash" defined by himself. In this process, he "invented" the blockchain technology. Bitcoin system integrates technology and theory of cryptography, game theory and software engineering. Blockchain technology is an innovation formed by ingenious combination of existing technologies. Nakamoto didn't solve the problem of "peer-to-peer e-cash" out of thin air. He followed the footsteps of his predecessors, but he completed the last leap
"decentralization" is the competitive advantage of removing the centralized central node. It does not mean that there is no center, but the center node is a relatively neutral existence. These central nodes will not be mandatory. For a fully decentralized system, the connection between nodes is not completed by specific nodes, and all nodes can store and update data on the system, so as to achieve openness
decentralized blockchain is essentially a decentralized distributed ledger database. The simple understanding is that the data of blockchain is stored in many nodes of the network. The traditional way of data storage exists in one or several large nodes in the network. From this point of view, the so-called centralization and decentralization is the difference in the number of nodes storing data. Therefore, the decentralization of blockchain is relative. Data only exists on one node, which must be centralized. But if there are 100 nodes, they can be said to be decentralized relative to one node, but the degree of decentralization is not the same. At the same time, centralization and decentralization are not contradictory, and they are not completely opposite, because the word "de" in decentralization means the process of weakening and eliminating the center, rather than the concept that there is absolutely no center, which is completely opposite to non centralization
the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system