The first drop of blood of decentralized E-sports platform
at present, the fields closely combined with blockchain include finance (major banking institutions), digital assets (bumeng network), intelligent contract (Ethereum), etc. the game field is considered as one of the categories of digital assets in the instry, which will give birth to new scenarios and business opportunities
from the perspective of existing solutions or applications, the combination of game and blockchain technology mainly lies in two aspects: first, asset circulation; 2、 Platform
first, asset circulation, which is the main solution of bumeng in the game field. Virtual assets such as tokens in the game are regarded as digital assets and circulated based on blockchain, which has the advantages of more convenient circulation and lower cost. For example, some big game companies have 10 games. The game currency of these games is connected through blockchain technology. The gold coin of game a is still useful when it comes to game B. in this way, if the user of game a does not want to play game a, he may prefer to choose other games of the company because of the gold coin in game A. for the game company, It can better circle users. For users, it can ensure that their virtual assets will not be devalued, thus stimulating the transactions in the game. For small game companies, their user diversion is a high cost thing. If they unite to share the virtual assets in the game, they can attract users of other games
Second, platform, which is the decentralized E-sports platform on Ethereum - what the first drop of blood is doing now, is to solve the trust problem of the central platform based on the decentralization of blockchain technology, and use the smart contract to solve the reward payment problem. It is a bit similar to gambling. Compared with the current gambling platform, the rules are more open and transparent, and there is no problem of platform fraud. And with smart contracts, the process is simpler. Therefore, gambling and competitive games can be considered to cooperate with the blockchain platform
these two solutions are common in the field of blockchain, and there may be more solutions. You are welcome to discuss them with me in the comments area.
1、 General situation of mineral resources (1) discovered minerals and ore procing areas by the end of 2005, 138 kinds of minerals have been discovered in the whole region, accounting for 80.7% of 171 kinds of minerals in China. There are 81 mineral resources (102 subspecies) with proven reserves. There are 87 oil and gas fields with proven resource reserves, including 10 large, 43 medium and 34 small ones. There are 993 proven non oil and gas procing areas, including 137 large, 210 medium and 646 small ones
During the Tenth Five Year Plan period, there was no change in newly discovered minerals compared with the end of the Ninth Five Year Plan period. There were 7 more minerals (natural asphalt, antimony, strontium, andalusite, pyrophyllite, basalt, perlite) with proven resource reserves, 13 more oil and gas fields with proven resource reserves, and 127 more non oil and gas procing areas with proven resource reserves. See table 3-1
Table 3-1 ring the Tenth Five Year Plan period, the situation of discovered minerals and proved ore procing areas in the autonomous region is as follows: (2) general situation of retained resources and reserves. Among them, natural gas, iron ore, gold mine, silver mine, cesium mine, andalusite mine, Glauber's salt mine, sylvite mine, asbestos mine, limestone mine for cement, bentonite mine, granite mine for decoration and marble mine for decoration increased by more than 19% (see attached table 10). See table 3-2 for the increase and decrease of main mineral reserves in 2005 compared with that in 2000
Table 3-2 increase and decrease of main mineral reserves in 2005 compared with that in 2000. See table 3-3
During the Tenth Five Year Plan period, 3652 new non oil and gas mineral exploration licenses were approved in accordance with the law. Among them, there are 239 energy minerals (223 coal mines), 528 ferrous metal minerals, 1322 non-ferrous metal minerals, 892 precious metal minerals, 62 rare, rare earth and scattered minerals, 571 non-metallic minerals and 38 water vapor minerals. It is one of the top three provinces (regions) that issue the most exploration licenses in China (Inner Mongolia, Shandong and Xinjiang in turn). See table 3-4 and Figure 3-1
Table 3-3 by the end of 2005, the reserve of main mineral resources in the autonomous region ranked among the top 10 minerals in China
there were 8 Sino foreign joint ventures and wholly foreign-owned mineral exploration enterprises registered in the autonomous region, with a total approved exploration license area of 1300 square kilometers
During the Tenth Five Year Plan period, 13300 mining licenses for non oil and gas minerals were approved in accordance with the law in the whole region (the licenses issued by land and resources management departments at prefectural and municipal levels are mainly small construction placer and clay minerals), of which 2224 were newly issued
Table 3-4 new license issuing situation of exploration license in the autonomous region ring the 10th Five Year Plan Period, 821 changes were handled and 1040 mining areas were demarcated. See table 3-5 and figure 3-2
Table 3-5 list of new mining licenses issued by the Department of land and resources ring the Tenth Five Year Plan period unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: unit: Unit, Collective enterprises decreased by 31.7 percentage points, limited liability companies increased by 15.4%, and private enterprises increased by 14.7%. The data show that the pattern of investment in mineral resources development has changed greatly
there are 19 Hong Kong and Macao businessmen and foreign-invested enterprises developing mineral resources in our region, accounting for 10.2% of the 187 Hong Kong and Macao businessmen and foreign-invested enterprises that have obtained mining licenses
The construction of mining right market is a new task, and there is no ready-made experience to follow. At the same time, it is an important task for geological and mineral administration. In order to establish a standardized, orderly, unified, open and reasonably competitive mining rights market, first of all, Hami, Altay and Tacheng regions, which are rich in mineral resources, high mining output value and well managed, are selected to carry out the pilot work of mining rights transfer(1) Altay is rich in metal and rare metal mineral resources, but the degree of geological work is low, the level of mineral resources reserves is not high, and there are many scattered small mines. Altay Bureau of land and resources tried to transfer the mining rights of scattered small mines by agreement, and achieved good results
(2) Tuoli County in Tacheng area is rich in granite resources, among which the variety of "tuolihong" granite is popular in the market. Because there are many mining sites, the quality and price fluctuate greatly, which affects the orderly development of mining economy in the county. Through the rectification, the mine that issued the license beyond its authority was closed down, the mining area was re planned, four mining rights were set up, and the price of 1.1 million yuan was used for bidding, which achieved good results
(4) the natural environment of Hami region is relatively good and the resources are rich. In August 2002, through investigation, Hami Municipal Bureau of land and resources selected the "Tianshan Baima" facing granite varieties with good market prospect and low transportation cost adjacent to the national highway, i.e. No. 1 and No. 2 orebodies of Liugou granite in Hami City for auction, and successfully determined the first hammer for the whole district to sell mining rights by auctionon the basis of the working experience of mining right agreement transfer and auction in pilot units, the Interim Provisions on the administration of mining right bidding, auction and listing transfer (new land and resources development [2002] No. 134) was formulated and issued to guide and standardize the paid transfer of mining right in the whole region
In order to cultivate and standardize the mining right market of the whole region and speed up the construction of the mining right market, according to the mineral resources law, supporting laws and regulations and the relevant requirements of the Ministry of land and resources, In 2001, the implementation plan for further rectifying the mining economic order and standardizing the mining right market in the autonomous region (new land and Resources Office [2001] No. 175) and the notice on strengthening the management of mining right transfer and cultivating and standardizing the mining right market (new land and Resources Office [2001] No. 244) were formulated, Land and resources departments at all levels are required to conct in-depth investigation and investigate illegal transfer of mining rights in accordance with the law, and promote market-oriented management of mining rights. In order to standardize the bidding, auction and listing of mining rights, increase the market allocation of mineral resources, and rece the transfer of mining rights by administrative examination and approval, the notice on stopping the transfer of mining rights of building materials minerals by administrative examination and approval (new land and Resources Office [2002] No. 459) was formulated on the basis of summarizing the pilot work of the transfer of mining rights, The establishment of the above documents and systems has played a positive role in the construction and standardized development of the mining rights market in the whole region Since the implementation of the administrative measures for bidding, auction and listing of exploration rights and mining rights on August 1, 2003, the whole region has actively studied and formulated the paid use system of mineral resources in line with the local reality, and further cultivated and standardized a unified, open, competitive, orderly and dynamic mining rights market system, "Two rights" bidding, auction, hanging "transfer has increased significantly, the degree of marketization of mining rights has graally improved, and breakthrough progress has been made in the construction of two rights market(1) listing transfer of mining rights of construction placer and clay ore. After the mining right market of the whole region started, the paid transfer of construction placer and clay mining right was first included in the agenda of mining right market construction. Taking advantage of the opportunity of mining order rectification and mining management in scenic spots, we first carried out the paid transfer of mining rights of sand and clay mines in Turpan. The non coal mines in Shanshan county were re planned, and only 6 sand and stone mines were set up in the county. Shanshan County Bureau of land and resources openly sold two sand and gravel mining rights in Sanchakou of the county town to the public by way of listing. The initial price of listing was 200000 yuan. After 15 and 29 rounds of listing bidding, the two mines sold for 2.44 million yuan, becoming the first sand and gravel mining right sold by way of listing in Xinjiang
(2) coal mining right auction. In order to further promote the construction of mining right market, according to the development planning of mineral resources and market demand, the mining right of Heishan coal mine in tuokesun County, with proved reserves of 25.66 million tons, thick coal seam and good mining conditions, was selected for auction. On November 18, 2002, the mining right of the mine was sold at 9 million yuan. After 33 rounds of bidding, it was sold by Xinjiang Guanghui granite mine development Co., Ltd. at a price of 49 million yuan, becoming the first coal mining right sold by auction in China (3) the important mineral exploration rights and mining rights are transferred to the public. In March 2004, according to the requirement of "emancipating the mind and achieving breakthroughs in the development of mineral resources in Xinjiang" put forward at the sixth (enlarged) meeting of the sixth session of the Sixth Party committee of the autonomous region, 13 exploration rights and mining rights of coal mine, gold mine, copper mine, iron ore, magnesite, potash and other important minerals were transferred to the public, of which 7 exploration rights and mining rights had a total starting price of 38.6 million yuan, The auction price was 183 million yuan. In particular, the meisbulake coalfield in Baicheng county (a total of three minefields) has a total starting price of 29 million yuan and an auction transaction price of 172 million yuan, which has strong repercussions in the society. At the same time, the people's Government of the autonomous region attaches great importance to the exploration right and mining right(4) the mining right evaluation unit is determined by "shaking beads". In 2005, in order to reflect the principle of fairness and justice and improve the transparency of mining right examination and approval, our district took the lead in determining the mining right evaluation unit by "shaking beads" in China
During the Tenth Five Year Plan period, we actively explored the transformation of the management mode of mining rights, made efforts to settle the unemployed workers and social stability, and promoted the economic development of the autonomous region. For example, a state-owned ceramic factory in Urumqi, with two small coal mines and one clay mine for ceramic making, was on the verge of bankruptcy in 2001 e to poor management. The staff and workers of the enterprise are living in distress and petitioning constantly, which has affected the local social stability. In accordance with the instructions of the leaders of the autonomous region, our department has invested 3.6 million yuan of the mining rights originally obtained free of charge by the enterprise as a share of the resettlement expenses of the enterprise's employees, introced new capital technology and new management methods, revitalized the assets, and revitalized the old enterprises. Another example is an old state-owned gold mine in Hami. Due to the chaotic operation and the depletion of proven resources, the enterprise went bankrupt, and the placement of workers became a major difficulty. After negotiation with the Department, Hami District auctioned the four mining rights obtained free of charge by the original enterprise and the fixed assets of the bankrupt enterprise, and finally concluded the transaction with 11.08 million yuan, which effectively protected and utilized the original mine resources, guaranteed the life of the enterprise staff, and accumulated experience for the disposal of the mining rights of the bankrupt enterprise (3) explorationElectrical appliances cover a wide range, but we can't do without the use of electrical appliances in our daily life. We have to admit that electrical appliances provide us with all kinds of convenience. We can use all kinds of electrical appliances to achieve different purposes, so as to improve our actual life. In recent years, the sales volume of all kinds of electrical appliances is relatively good, Of course, there are many electrical brands on the market, so I would like to recommend the latest top ten electrical brands
Haier household appliances has been occupying a large market share in the market, especially white household appliances and small household appliances. At present, Haier has made great progress in smart home, network appliances, digitization, large-scale integrated circuits, new materials and other technologies. There are more solid deposits in patents and independent intellectual property rights; At the same time, also participated in the formulation of many national home appliance standards. It is undeniable that under the guidance of famous brand strategy established by Zhang Ruimin, Haier Group has been steadily moving forward, and has successively implemented famous brand strategy, diversified strategy and international strategy. With more than 20 years of hard work, Haier brand is not only famous in China, but also in the world
No.2 Gree (Gree)
more than 10 years ago, Gree, like most home appliance enterprises in China, was at the end of the global instrial chain, although it had large proction capacity, mainly assembly and OEM processing. The cruel facts told Gree people that OEM "odd jobs" or "hand-to-hand" price war could win a certain market share, but it was only a short-term behavior, An enterprise without core science and technology is not long-term and has no backbone. This can be seen from the slogan of Gree. From "good air conditioning, Gree made", to "master the core technology", to "make the sky bluer and the earth greener", and "technology changes life", it is a long and arous road of innovation to support Gree. The disruptive technology of innovation and breakthrough has not only achieved Gree's leading position in China and even in the global air conditioning instry, but also rewritten the 100 year history of the air conditioning instry
No.3 Midea Group is a comprehensive enterprise focusing on comprehensive proction, with more than ten brands such as cygnet, welling, Hualing, ande and Mei. Under the tide of the Internet, Midea, together with Xiaomi, will cooperate in smart home and its ecological chain and mobile Internet business. Fang Hongbo took the baton of he Hengjian and reformed the existing organizational structure - 789, with 7 platforms, 8 functions and 9 business divisions. The core idea of organizational transformation is decentralization, decentralization and bureaucracy
No.4 LETV (LETV)
LETV is based on the Internet. Jia Yueting proposed the LETV ecological mode of vertical integration of "platform + terminal + content + application" instry chain, launched super TV and box, purchased Huaer film and television and other strategies, which continuously promoted the progress of LETV, and smart phones also complemented the key link of terminal layout. Different from the traditional TV business, LETV ecology relies on the mode of content service, application sharing, and advertising sharing. It needs the Internet, users, and users to adapt and learn a new set of interaction methods. The advantage of LETV lies in the high-definition right video, which is the content pillar of super TV
No.5 Samsung (Samsung)
today's Samsung household appliances begin to optimize the proct portfolio and develop to high-end, with curved surface, ultra-thin, ultra-high definition and other high value-added procts successfully detonating a new round of growth boom, fully releasing new consumer demand. Who has a more accurate understanding of the living room scene and can effectively integrate the content and service resources, will seize the opportunity. Taking Samsung's new smart TV as an example, the modern and artistic appearance design comes naturally. It pays attention to the viewing experience, automatically adjusts the screen brightness according to the light intensity, records the viewing history for users, recommends users' favorite content, visits app applications, videos and music, and has excellent voice recognition system and gesture recognition function, With a "command" or "wave", the TV can switch channels according to the instructions, and provide instant intelligent service of "think what you see" to watch the new experience
No.6 Hisense Group (Hisense)
Hisense Group holds three famous Chinese trademarks of Hisense, Kelon and Rongsheng, and Hisense has also taken over sharp's TV business in North and South America, making its home appliance business more powerful and international. At the same time, Hisense has been committed to creating the best user experience and closing its procts to young people. Hisense wants to build an Internet TV operation platform. The official fan community "envelope club" has been set up, and fan communities such as fans circle, E-sports circle, developer alliance and intelligent geek circle have been graally established
No.7 Sony (Sony)
Sony can be called the "myth" of Japanese household appliances. In the 1980s and 1990s, Japanese household appliances were popular all over the world. As the driving force of Japan's rapid economic development, the home appliance instry has created a good reputation of "made in Japan" in the world market. However, after entering the 21st century, Japanese household appliance enterprises are graally overtaken by the rising stars such as South Korea and China in the fierce international competition, which is still an immortal legend of the household appliance instry
No.8 Skyworth Group (Skyworth)
in 2010, Skyworth officially entered the white power field. It took only two years for Skyworth to go offline from the first refrigerator to the one million refrigerator. Since 2013, Skyworth has launched washing machine procts, freezers and air purifiers, opening a multi category development road. SKYWORTH is also constantly improving its white power proct lineup. It has three refrigerator proct lines, including air cooling, uniform cooling and direct cooling, and two washing machine proct lines, including roller and wave wheel, as well as civil and commercial freezer proct lines
No.9 Philips (Philips)
Philips can be said to be inseparable from the brand of people's daily life, from color TV, lighting, electric razor and other procts. Since January 1, 2008, the company has streamlined its organizational structure and established three business divisions: health care, lighting and quality life. Philips is further positioned as a market-oriented and people-oriented company. Its business structure and development strategy fully reflect the needs of customers. Based on this business combination, Philips has built a brand in the field of "healthy, comfortable and quality life"
No.10 Siemens (Siemens)
as Siemens appliances entered the Chinese market earlier, and there are many categories, including refrigerators, washing machines, dryers, kitchen appliances, dishwashers, electric water heaters and small appliances. Because of its quality and function favored by consumers, the zero degree preservation function of its refrigerator is very practical. But in recent years, with the rise of Chinese household appliance brands, Siemens has graally faded out of the public's vision. But in the eyes of the people who stress the quality of life, Siemens is still the best choice. As long as Siemens Home Appliances maintain its innovative spirit and adhere to the quality, it can occupy a place in the market
different brands focus on different fields of electrical appliances, and there is a certain gap in price, performance, appearance and other aspects of the procts. Therefore, it is suggested that when purchasing electrical procts, you should know the unique advantages of different brands in advance, It's better to go to the physical store or the official website to learn about all aspects of the performance of the proct, and then choose to buy, so as to maximize the interests of consumers
