Real estate decentralization
Unsolicited
blockchain combined entities are reliable, and there are already applications of blockchain combined entities
as for blockchain + real estate, there is Beizhu based on ulord
Beizhu is a blockchain real estate leasing platform based on ulord. Beizhu uses blockchain technology to improve the efficiency of space use from financial investment. The combination of blockchain and intelligent hardware reces people's living cost and improves people's living experience; Beizhu realizes the unification of the three identities of service providers, consumers and platform builders in the leasing instry
in addition to blockchain + real estate, many other places have also been applied to blockchain bitcoin
1. Bitcoin is the first project that should go to the blockchain, and it is also the most familiar blockchain application. In 2009, Nakamoto put forward the concept of bitcoin, according to the idea of Nakamoto, designed and released open source software and constructed P2P network on it. Bitcoin is a kind of P2P digital currency
2. Youxiang
is based on the world's first decentralized experience value sharing platform of ulord public chain, Youxiang ushare. At present, ushare has been launched on major application platforms
ushare will build a deep content social platform with high-quality experience as the media by taking high-quality experience sharing as the bridge. Through the multi-dimensional experience exchange between users, users and opinion leaders, opinion leaders and opinion leaders, you enjoy ushare has opened up the growth channel of users and the voice channel of opinion leaders, realized experience circulation, value income, social networking, indivial growth, and realized high-quality content social networking
based on the ulord public chain, ushare adopts a decentralized storage mode, which reces the operation and maintenance costs of the platform; Ushare uses the key information of the article to link, which maintains the creator's ownership of the content. On the issue of content review, Youxiang ushare adopts the combination of artificial algorithm and voting mechanism to better screen high-quality content for users,
at the same time, Youxiang ushare applies the certificate system of ulord, which can get incentives and share creative benefits for the whole people when Youxiang ushare likes and comments on value content, publishes high-quality experience and shares the experience of playing weird
3. Network totem
Network totem is an original image service platform of network blockchain, which was officially launched on April 11, 2018. The proct uses the self-developed blockchain right registration network, with double authentication of trusted time stamp and chain stamp to generate right DNA for each original image, which can truly realize the traceability, reprinting and monitoring of original works
4. Blockchain electronic invoice
on December 11, Shenzhen Taxation Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation opened the wechat payment platform and launched the "wechat payment blockchain electronic invoice" function
in the morning of November 1, after handling the precious metal purchase business for customers, China Merchants Bank Shenzhen Branch successfully issued the first blockchain electronic invoice for customers through the system directly connecting with the blockchain electronic invoice platform of Shenzhen Taxation Bureau, marking that China Merchants Bank has become the first pilot bank of blockchain electronic invoice in China, opening the era of blockchain electronic invoice in the field of financial services
5. Health energy chain
based on the first block chain of national fitness mutual promotion and incentive community in ulord, health energy chain has entered the internal test. Through the token economy of blockchain, social interaction can promote and motivate each other, and fitness can also make money, making fitness more valuable
6. Tmall double 11
ant blockchain uses blockchain technology to trace the origin of tmall double 11.15 billion commodities
1. The houses in big cities are becoming more and more capitalized
in the first tier cities and about 10 second tier cities, the properties in their central areas will be increasingly capitalized, and the investors will be globalized and nationalized. In small and medium-sized cities, especially in cities with population loss, houses will return to the original properties of residence, office and commerce. For most Chinese, the most painful days of housing are over. After 95 of the majority of the city, their youth will no longer be squeezed by housing. This is the biggest welfare that the real estate bubble brings to us. Shqinyy
2. The housing price gap between cities will be greater
the government has always wanted to achieve the balanced development of large, medium and small cities in the process of urbanization. However, e to the unbalanced allocation of public resources, development opportunities are more concentrated in the capital, municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals and special zones, so the "Matthew effect" in urban development will become increasingly obvious
in the past five years, China has formed six population growth centers, namely, Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, as well as their surrounding cities“ "Three small" are Zhengzhou, Changsha and "Xiamen + Quanzhou". In terms of capital increment, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Cheng, Hangzhou and Nanjing have become star cities. In these places, urban housing prices will be supported by people and money
3. It is difficult for big cities to "decentralize"
most cities in Europe and America have the trend of decentralization. At present, China's mega cities are all facing the pressure of traffic and environment. It has become a dream for many people to have a multi center city. But China's national condition is that the per capita cultivated land is small and the land is nationalized. The state is delimiting the boundaries of big cities to prevent unrestricted occupation of land
in addition, public resources can not be evenly distributed, so it is very difficult to go to the central area. On the contrary, the development of mobile Internet technology is making a new change in transportation: if there are 1.5 million taxis and special cars in a city like Beijing, there is no need for private cars. In this way, the traffic deadlock of the city will be opened, and the significance of decentralization will be small< 4. Counter urbanization is difficult to appear
many countries will appear counter urbanization after full urbanization. That is to say, city people go to the countryside to buy land and build villas. In the next 10 to 20 years, it will be very difficult for China to have such a situation. Because there are more Chinese people and less arable land, the land is owned by the state. In addition, the unbalanced distribution of public resources also makes people living in rural areas inconvenient and unsafe
5. Shops are facing revaluation
1. The housing price gap between cities will be greater
the government has always wanted to achieve the balanced development of large, medium and small cities in the process of urbanization. However, e to the unbalanced allocation of public resources, development opportunities are more concentrated in the capital, municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals and special zones, so the "Matthew effect" in urban development will become increasingly obvious. In the past five years, China has formed six population growth centers, namely, Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, as well as their surrounding cities“ "Three small" are Zhengzhou, Changsha and "Xiamen + Quanzhou"
2. With the increasing capitalization of housing in big cities, the properties in the central areas of first tier cities and about 10 second tier cities will be increasingly capitalized, and the investors will be global and nationwide. In small and medium-sized cities, especially in cities with population loss, houses will return to the original properties of residence, office and commerce. For most Chinese, the most painful days of housing are over. After 95 of the majority of the city, their youth will no longer be squeezed by housing. This is the biggest welfare that the real estate bubble brings to us.
3. Counter urbanization is difficult to appear
many countries will appear counter urbanization after full urbanization. That is to say, city people go to the countryside to buy land and build villas. In the next 10 to 20 years, it will be very difficult for China to have such a situation. Because there are more Chinese people and less arable land, the land is owned by the state. In addition, the unbalanced distribution of public resources also makes people living in rural areas inconvenient and unsafe< 4. It is difficult for big cities to "decentralize"
most cities in Europe and the United States have the trend of decentralization. At present, China's mega cities are all facing the pressure of traffic and environment. It has become a dream for many people to have a multi center city. But China's national condition is that the per capita cultivated land is small and the land is nationalized. The state is delimiting the boundaries of big cities to prevent unrestricted occupation of land. In addition, public resources can not be evenly distributed, so it is very difficult to go to the central area
5. Shops are faced with value revaluation
the biggest problem that shops are facing is that traditional shopping is increasingly replaced by online shopping, and only "experiential consumption" (catering, film, training, skating rink) is left to support the value of shops. Street shops in traditional commercial districts may be the most dangerous asset, because the unit price is too high. In addition, it is a complex of suburbs and new areas of cities with population loss“ It is more and more difficult to support three generations in one shop. The tragedy of "three generations support one shop" happens at any time< However, it has little impact on the market.
e to the inflection point of real estate in most cities, in order to stabilize the growth, the state is unlikely to introce a strict real estate tax. Real estate tax is the tax source of local governments. In the future, it will be adjusted to local conditions, with different tax rates and tax rection policies. First tier cities are bound to have the highest property tax rate. Overall, property tax has little effect on house prices.
the commercial property itself is greatly impacted by e-commerce. In the past, commercial development had to go to places like shopping malls, but now it can be done at home. This has reced demand
it used to be a centralized commercial block, but now it is a decentralized and decentralized mode< br />
Let me show you a set of data: as of June 2017, the total number of electronic contracts signed by "Fada" exceeded 100 million. Based on an average of 5 pieces of paper per contract, we estimate that 100 million electronic contracts will consume 17000 pieces of paper proced by 20-year-old trees, while saving nearly 2 billion yuan in express delivery costs and 140 million yuan in labor costs. Of course, this is only the economic cost. Let's take a look at the current situation:
(1) the development and increasing popularity of cloud computing, Internet, mobile Internet and other technologies provide convenient information dissemination and sales channels for the use of electronic contracts
(2) the increasingly perfect and mature national laws and policies provide a certain basis for the dissemination and use of E-contract in the field of mutual fund, business travel platform and other instries
(3) the voice of the market is expanding, and the recognition and acceptance of e-contracts by enterprises and indivial users are graally increasing.
(4) the financing environment is becoming better and better, and the strong financial support "escorts" the development of manufacturers. In recent three years, the number of E-contract enterprises has doubled
It can be seen that the trend of electronic contract replacing paper contract is hard to avoid. Of course, it is good for both public and privatefocusing on the breakthrough and opportunities of Shandong al core cities, this white paper puts forward three major trends of Shandong commercial real estate development from a forward-looking perspective and rich experience, and has insight into the growth opportunities between urban construction and humanistic needs, so as to achieve a vision driven dynamic city<
New Economy: leading the new Shandong and building a new starting point of intelligent manufacturing
under the background of the transformation of new and old kinetic energy, Shandong's huge manufacturing system provides innovation soil for the fourth instrial revolution. The centralization of high-end innovation elements promotes Shandong to form a gradient instrial space led by al cores, and brings real estate development opportunities in different regions< Trend 1: under the background of instrial upgrading and talent influx, pay attention to the commercial charm of the city center "
sustainable instrial development environment will spontaneously attract talents, and a good urban built environment is the foundation and guarantee of high-quality urban life, an important factor to retain talents, and bring diversified development opportunities for the re centralization of commercial real estate in core cities< Trend 2: instrial upgrading drives urban renewal, and science and technology can accelerate spatial change. Technology empowerment will accelerate the change of space carrier in content and mode
trend 3: new culture and tourism development relying on incremental market will be carried out in core cities in an all-round way
with the graal development of cultural tourism market from resource oriented to demand-oriented, grasping the market increment released by the rise of urban leisure customers and matching culture and tourism procts that meet the needs of such consumers will become the way to break the situation of cultural tourism market development in the new era
more specific analysis can be found on the official website of Jones Lang LaSalle. Hope to adopt
