Examples of Internet decentralization
this paper mainly interprets an entrepreneur's transitional interpretation and amplification of the word "decentralization"
entrepreneurs or some people obsessed with Entrepreneurship often say that our procts are "decentralized" when they talk about procts in public
people are blind to things and the so-called unconsciousness, so what is "decentralization"? To understand "decentralization", we must first know what is "centralization"
1. The Internet is a new form of information transmission. Centralization is the centralized release of information, and participants often have no right to speak. The right to speak here is the right to speak at the level of guiding public opinion
2. Decentralization means that participants can have the right to speak, make voice and freely spread information
how is centralization formed
the lack of information resources leads to centralization. To some extent, the Internet user group is also the reason for the formation of centralization
how is decentralization formed
because the standardization of information resources leads to centralization, to a certain extent, the rise of Internet user groups has the conditions to build decentralization, and users' demand for information is expanding.
From the perspective of Internet development, decentralization is the form of social relationship and content generation formed in the process of Internet development, and is a new network content proction process relative to "centralization"
compared with the early Internet (WEB 1.0) era, today's Internet (Web 2.0) content is no longer proced by professional websites or specific groups of people, but is the result of the joint participation and equal power of all Internet users. Anyone can express their views or create original content on the Internet to proce information together
with the diversification of network service forms, the decentralized network model becomes more and more clear and possible. After the rise of Web2.0, the services provided by Wikipedia, Flickr, blogger and other network service providers are decentralized. Any participant can submit content, and Internet users can create or contribute content together
since then, with the emergence of more simple and easy-to-use decentralized network services, the characteristics of Web2.0 have become more and more obvious. For example, the birth of services more suitable for ordinary Internet users, such as twitter and Facebook, has made it easier and more diversified to proce or contribute content to the Internet, thus enhancing the enthusiasm of Internet users to participate in the contribution and recing the threshold of procing content. Eventually, every netizen becomes a tiny and independent information provider, making the Internet more flat and content proction more diversified
from the perspective of astronomy, decentralization refers to the fact that the universe has no center, that is, a boundless mass without a central point
when the popularity of the Internet impacts the traditional hierarchical society, the realization is the de organization and centralization in the real society
from the perspective of the Internet itself, the Internet also has hierarchy and center
in the simplest way, the network knows that there are different levels. Although you answer questions with others at the same time, the result is the same. Because of the level, the priority of presentation is different. Isn't it hierarchical and centralized
in general, the Internet tends to be decentralized.
please focus on the bold part:
Internet thinking, in the mobile Internet plus big data, cloud computing and other technology development background, the market, users, procts, enterprise value chain and even the whole business ecosystem to reconsider the way of thinking. P>
first put forward the Internet thinking is the founder of network company Robin Li. In a large-scale activity on the Internet, Robin Li first discussed the word "Internet thinking" when Robin Li explored the development issues with the boss and entrepreneur of traditional instries. He said that we entrepreneurs should have Internet thinking in the future. Maybe what you do is not Internet, but your way of thinking should graally think from the perspective of Internet. Now a few years later, this concept has been graally recognized by more and more entrepreneurs, even people from all walks of life and fields outside the enterprise. But the word "Internet thinking" has evolved into a number of different interpretations
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the way of thinking in the Internet era is not limited to Internet procts and Internet enterprises. The Internet here refers not only to desktop Internet or mobile Internet, but also pan Internet, because the future network form must span all kinds of terminal devices, such as desktop, notebook, tablet, mobile phone, watch, glasses, etc. Internet thinking is to rece the dimension, let the Internet instry take the initiative to integrate the real instry
How does Internet thinking come into being? Proctivity determines the relationship of proction. To a certain extent, the technical characteristics of the Internet will affect its logic at the commercial level. The unit of instrial society is tangible atom, while the basic medium of Internet world is intangible bit. This means that economics in the era of instrial civilization is a kind of scarcity economics, while economics in the era of Internet is a kind of abundance economics. According to Moore's law and other theories, the three basic elements of the Internet bandwidth, storage and server will be unlimited free. In the Internet economy, monopoly of proction, sales and communication will no longer be possible Moreover, a network Internet has no central node, it is not a hierarchical structure. Although different points have different weights, no point is absolutely authoritative. So the technical structure of the Internet determines its inner spirit, which is decentralized, distributed and equal. Equality is a very important basic principle of the Internet
in a network society, the value of an "indivial" and an "enterprise" is determined by the breadth and thickness of the connecting point. The wider and thicker your connection, the greater your value. This is also the basic feature of the pure information society. Your information content determines your value. So opening becomes a necessary means of survival. If you don't open up, you can't get more connections
Therefore, the Internet business model must be built on the basis of equality and openness, and Internet thinking must reflect the characteristics of equality and openness. Equality and openness mean democracy and humanization. In this sense, the Internet economy is a real people-oriented economy < UL >
in the era of agricultural civilization, the most important assets are land and farmers. In the instrial era, the most important assets are capital, machinery (machinery is solidified capital) and alienated people on the assembly line. In the early instrial age, the most important consideration was the alienated man, because man was also treated as a machine. People are just screws in the assembly line
in the era of knowledge economy, the core resources are data and knowledge workers, which Drucker said at the end of last century. Enterprise management will also move from the traditional multi-level to a more flat, more network, more ecological way. Let knowledgeworker truly create value and become the most important and needed breakthrough place for any organization and the whole society
Decentralization means no center
extended meaning: with the deepening of the interaction between subject and object, the continuous balance of cognitive function and the continuous improvement of cognitive structure, the indivial can be released from the egocentric state, which Piaget calls decentralization
This kind of open, flat and equal system phenomenon or structure is called decentralization
extended data:
in a system with many nodes, each node has the characteristics of high degree of autonomy. Nodes can connect freely to each other to form a new connection unit. Any node may become the stage center, but it does not have the mandatory central control function. The influence between nodes will form nonlinear causality through the network. This open, flat and equal system phenomenon or structure is called decentralization
with the deepening of the interaction between subject and object, the constant balance of cognitive function and the continuous improvement of cognitive structure, the indivial can be released from the egocentric state, which is called decentralization
only one and a half years after its establishment, magic Teng company, which is engaged in smart home design, has been listed as one of the top ten companies with the most global innovation ability in China by the American business magazine fast company Fast company said: just like nest, a California company acquired by Google, Beijing's magic Teng company sees a future. With their procts, consumers can use smartphones to manage household appliances
"it's more luck to get such an evaluation." Wang Hao, 28, said with a smile. But in his view, strength is more important than capacity. After graating from the Department of precision instruments of Tsinghua University, he chose to go to the University of Pennsylvania for a master's degree in mechanical engineering
"life abroad is easy and comfortable. I can drive to see the sea and enjoy it every day, but it seems that this is not the life I need." Wang Hao thinks that we must rely on our own brain to make our own things. Innovation is a kind of pursuit and dream from the bottom of my heart
maybe innovation abroad will be faster and more effective, and maybe procts with American trademarks can get better prices, but Wang Hao thinks that these are not important“ When I went to the United States, I wanted to see how they made procts. There are Chinese engineers in many top technology companies in Silicon Valley. Since we can do what we like in the United States, I believe that China can also proce great companies like apple. I believe that more miracles can be created in the Chinese market in the future. " Wang Hao said
although the current office location is still unstable and all aspects of the company are still imperfect, Wang Hao believes that smart home is the future direction. During his study in Tsinghua University, he built a library robot by himself. At night, the robot can take down the books on the shelf and put them back in the right place. And this kind of passion for innovation is still burning in Wang Hao, "we are not only doing intelligent lighting, we are innovating a smart home system, which will make our life better." Wang Hao's smile is full of sunshine
"in the United States, several of our Tsinghua graates also founded companies." Wang Hao felt that the atmosphere of innovation in the United States is very strong, schools and communities have a deep foundation for hands-on innovation, while in China, the environment for innovation still needs to be improved. For a long time, science ecation and knowledge ecation were given priority to, rather than practical ecation. In recent years, it is changing“ We enjoy about 300000 yuan of government and school financial support from the overseas study entrepreneurship fund and the baby eagle program. " But Wang Hao also pointed out that "although there are various subsidy policies, the cost of applying for subsidy is very high. It takes more energy to apply for the subsidy. We need to have a special person to do it, but it's difficult for us to have such manpower input at present. "
before magic Teng, Wang Hao also founded Internet advertising company and medical robot company. For "maker", Wang Hao has his own understanding -- maker is a kind of spirit, not just for entrepreneurship, but a hobby from the heart. There are more than 20 people in the company, half of whom are Tsinghua students, mainly engaged in R & D and design. They spend a lot of R & D investment, all of which are independent intellectual property rights, which is the main cost“ In fact, the quality of many of our procts is no worse than that of foreign countries, but the price is far lower than that of foreign countries. " Wang Hao said that he hoped that more Chinese people would look at Chinese procts and technologies objectively. From the external environment, it needs a series of institutional and policy support“ Recently, many places have begun to build enterprise innovation incubators, but the "platform" seems to have more "things" than the "platform." Wang Hao said that it is more important to focus on maker itself than Shijian platform
as the CEO of the company, Wang Hao's income is not high. Compared with the highest income employees in the company, his income is only 1 / 7, or even 1 / 8 of theirs“ Making money is not the most important thing. " Wang Hao said firmly, "we should really make our own procts and brands."