Check infectious disease to hospital or CDC
in general:
the hospital is for the purpose of treating patients, and its focus is mainly on indivials. It can prescribe and treat patients accordingly, involving a wide range of items, fast testing speed, large number of people, complete drugs, high price, inpatient department and complete related facilities
the center for Disease Control and prevention, on the other hand, controls diseases from the perspective of the population. It focuses on the population, especially infectious diseases. However, in general, it only instructs people how to prevent and control diseases without prescribing or prescribing drugs. It only concts tests or treatments on specific projects. The price is relatively low but the speed is slow. There is no inpatient department, and only some established projects are involved.
Do HIV testing, in hospitals and centers for disease control can, but determine the diagnosis needs to go to the Centers for disease control or designated infectious disease hospital
At present, there is no effective vaccine to prevent AIDS, so the most important thing is to take preventive measures. The methods are as follows:1. Keep clean, do not engage in prostitution and whoring, and avoid high-risk sexual behaviors
It is forbidden to take drugs and share syringes with others Blood transfusion and blood procts should not be used without authorization, but should be used under the guidance of doctors Do not use or share toothbrush, razor, razor and other personal procts Using condom is one of the most effective measures to prevent STD and AIDS in sexual life It is necessary to avoid direct contact with the blood, semen and milk of AIDS patients and cut off the route of transmission
extended data:
in the world, there is a popular concept that "testing is intervention", HIV testing is an effective means to enhance public awareness of protection, similar to regular physical examination is concive to enhance people's health awareness
ZHENG Zhiwei, President of Beijing STD / AIDS Prevention Association, said that to let the public participate in HIV testing, on the one hand, we hope that they can learn more about relevant knowledge and examine their own behaviors in the process of experiencing HIV testing; On the other hand, the detection can find the infection cases in time, rece the risk of transmission, and effectively prevent AIDS
health supervision involves food, occupational health and public health, while disease control involves prevention, disease control and laboratory testing.
