Digital currency and the benefits of Hang Seng Electronics

1. Legal risks faced by digital currency: (1) at the macro level, there are legal risks, systematic risks and consumer protection. At present, the legislative problems of e-commerce and e-payment have not been solved, the concept of e-currency and related provisions need to be clarified, and many laws and regulations have not been followed up. Secondly, there is a systemic risk caused by the collapse of a single issuing institution. If a certain issuing institution loses confidence in e-money e to its poor management, other e-money issuing institutions will also face run risk. Moreover, in the absence of standardized supervision, it is difficult for the public to effectively identify the qualification and credit level of issuers. How to effectively prompt risks and protect the rights and interests of the public has become a difficult problem. In addition, the concealment, rapidity and cross-border nature of Internet payment make e-money an inevitable money laundering tool for criminals 2 At the micro level, there are technical risks and credit risks in the main body of e-money issuance. The issuers of e-money in China include banks, non bank financial institutions, Internet enterprises and other enterprises. Due to the weak financial professional foundation of some issuers, especially the lack of mandatory technical security standards in China, there are serious management loopholes and security risks in e-money issuers. System software or hardware failures will affect the availability of e-money. Secondly, the unreasonable structure of assets and liabilities and high concentration of investment will lead to the lack of liquidity and the risk of default. In addition, the payment and circulation of e-money rely heavily on all kinds of networks, and there are all kinds of operational risks, such as deliberate embezzlement of other people's accounts, internal crimes of issuing institutions and malicious intrusion of hackers, which will damage the interests of e-money holders. bitcoin, Ruitai and other digital currencies are suitable.

2. Of course, the risk of digital currency is higher. Digital currency is a virtual currency, which does not exist. Virtual currency without state credit guarantee has no real value. The rise and fall are not controlled. And the stock is the state recognized securities, rise and fall controlled, the risk is relatively smaller.

3. Digital currency is a kind of data structure, which combines data blocks in chronological order. Digital currency is a public account book that can not be tampered with or forged by means of cryptography

we can understand that digital currency is an account book containing all historical transactions. Each block will have several transaction records, which can be viewed by all participants. Each participant of digital currency has to maintain this account book together, Digital currency is a collection of transaction data

for example, in the field of digital currency bitcoin, there will be the concept of "miner". Miner needs to constantly repeat operations to generate workload, and each miner has competition. It needs to complete a mathematical problem based on cryptographic hash algorithm. The answer is in the area, if who works out the answer first, So who can broadcast in the network that he has obtained this block, other miners will not go to this block for mining, but will work in the next block. Miners will have more transaction costs in his block, and they will generate what we call digital currency bitcoin as a reward, and then they will go to their own digital currency bitcoin account

there is no problem with digital currency itself. There may be criminals using digital currency as a cover to cheat, which needs to be carefully screened

1. The volume of digital currency is too large. With the development of digital currency, the volume of digital currency stored in nodes is becoming larger and larger, and the computing burden is also increasing. Colleagues have also caused a lot of impact on the operation of digital currency bitcoin client

2. There is a problem with the data confirmation time. The time for a digital currency bitcoin transaction is about 10 minutes. If we confirm six times, we need to wait for an hour, which is a long time;

4. The core value of CBDC can be summarized as four points: first, the original purpose is to let the central bank better manage money creation and supply, enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission mechanism and better deal with the business cycle. Second, the construction of payment and clearing infrastructure based on blockchain related technologies can rece costs and increase efficiency. Digital currency can greatly rece the cost of currency issuance, circulation, use and other links, and realize banknote free transactions, which is also in line with the current trend of rapid development of electronic payment. Third, it has given the central bank stronger control over the monetary system, such as KFC, anti money laundering, anti-terrorism financing, and some targeted policies. Before the launch of Libra, the central bank attached importance to CBDC mainly for the above three purposes. But now, the significance of CBDC in promoting the internationalization of RMB has become more important than ever. This is the fourth purpose of the central bank. Judging from the current progress of RMB internationalization, there are indeed many difficulties. One is the US led encirclement and interception, and the other is the turbulence in the stock and exchange markets. In order to break the encirclement led by the United States, realize the normal development of the stock exchange market and the foreign exchange market, and realize the internationalization of RMB, it is really a good way for the central bank to issue digital currency. On the 10th anniversary of RMB internationalization, RMB internationalization has made remarkable achievements. 13 international financial institutions around the world began to pay attention to China's bond market. In the tide of interest rate rection in developed countries, negative interest rate has become a conventional means, and China's bonds are very competitive in the world. As of the second quarter of 2019, 38 countries have signed currency swap agreements with China, with a total amount of 3.67 trillion yuan. The one belt, one road, which one belt, one road to push forward, is continuously creating demand for RMB internationalization, and the export of RMB has become an important means of "one belt and one road" internationalization of RMB. In addition, RMB is one of the most active currencies in the global foreign exchange market, and London has surpassed Hong Kong as the world's largest offshore RMB foreign exchange trading center. With the steady development of China's economy, RMB assets will continue to be favored by all countries in the world< One belt, one road or other friendly country, was also shared by the Central Bank of China when it issued the CBDC. It shared some of the mint rights with br />
CBDC. How to participate? Including the following two cases, let's take Kazakhstan as an example. The first is that Kazakhstan can issue RMB denominated Kazakh government bonds. The issuer is Kazakhstan, but the RMB denominated bonds are sovereign bonds for Kazakhstan, which can also be sold to the Central Bank of China in exchange for CBDC. The second is that Kazakhstan issues treasury bonds denominated in its own currency, which are issued by Kazakhstan and priced in its own currency. This method is the easiest for Kazakhstan, because this is their own national debt, which is sold to the Central Bank of China, which gives it CBDC. The similarities between the two lie in that they both sell treasury bonds to the Central Bank of China, but the issuers of treasury bonds are not the same, and the pricing currencies of treasury bonds are not the same, so the requirements for Kazakhstan are not the same. In theory, these ways can be used as a political tool to influence and regulate the relationship between the Chinese government and Kazakhstan<

4 digital currency will become the biggest magic weapon of RMB internationalization

China is now facing the biggest challenge, in terms of currency, in fact, the internationalization of RMB. The monetary settlement system based on US dollar has brought great problems to the decision-makers outside the US dollar. The best way to rece the status of US dollar is to replace us dollar with a global digital currency to end the dominant advantage of US dollar. The Chinese version of CBDC is likely to become the biggest magic weapon to promote the internationalization of RMB and end the hegemony of US dollar. The opportunity for RMB internationalization lies in the trend of de dollarization. Therefore, we need friendly countries other than US dollars to participate in China's digital currency. Taking the lead in the use of digital currency in block trading and financial settlement to bypass the restrictions on trading in US dollar will certainly realize the development of de dollarization and form a new currency trading system dominated by China and participated by many parties. So how to achieve it? In essence, it is to transfer benefits, so that non dollarized friendly countries can participate in the issuance process of CBDC, and even share the seigniorage of RMB. It is the most effective magic weapon to embody the spirit of democratization and benefit sharing of blockchain and bitcoin in the design of sovereign currency, which is also the most practical way to realize the internationalization of RMB.

5. I've never heard of this kind of digital currency, and now I'm not sure whether it's deceptive or not. However, there are a lot of money in digital currency circle now, so players need to be careful, especially those coins that are not well-known
it is suggested to pay more attention to the mainstream digital currencies such as bitcoin, Leyte coin and dogcoin, as well as the application-oriented digital currencies in China.

6. Dear students:
I would like to ask you a question: what is the greatest in your heart? I think the answer must be two words - motherland. On October 1, 56 years ago, the great historical man Mao Zedong solemnly declared to the world on the Tiananmen Gate Tower: the founding of the people's Republic of China! Chinese people stand up from now on
with the return of Hong Kong and Macao, China has ended its humiliating history of being invaded for hundreds of years; In July 2001, China successfully applied for the Olympic Games, we were excited, we shed tears, because the motherland is in my heart; At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, our athletes won 32 gold medals at one stroke, which made our country a sports power. We cheered and cheered, because our motherland is in our heart; The spring breeze of reform and opening up blows the earth, making our country from poverty to prosperity; With China's accession to the WTO, integration into the world economy and strong national strength, the Oriental dragon is rising! We are proud, we are proud, because the motherland in my heart
in the past hundred years, many Chinese people have made great achievements. Which one of them is not "the motherland is in my heart" to spur them to continue to work hard. The reason why Zhou Enlai became a great man admired by the Chinese people is not because he used "reading for the rise of China" to spur himself from childhood; Tong Dizhou, a modern scientist, has changed from a backward student to a Chinese student who has become a sensation in western scientific circles. This power does not come from his firm belief that "what foreigners can do, Chinese people can do."; The great scientist Qian Xuesen, fearing no hardships, traveled across the ocean to return to the motherland and devoted his whole life to the country, because his unchanging lofty belief was his touching words when he returned home: "motherland, I'm back!"<

which inch of the motherland's 9.6 million square kilometers of land has not been deeply branded with the footprints of Chinese descendants, and which inch is not worthy of the pride of the Chinese people? The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are our blood; Thousands of towering mountains are our unyielding Pangu; Boundless fertile land is our open chest; The boundless forest and grassland are our black hair; Every part of the motherland is embedded in our body, more deeply embedded in our heart
we are the pride of our motherland and the darling of the new era. Young generation, how to support the Republic building with steel and iron, how to step forward to the world? Students, the motherland is in our hearts, we should put our efforts into it. Study hard until we can say with a clear conscience: "the motherland is in my heart!"

7. Safe ha, there will be no false information, you can buy a house and rent a house on it, without any risk.. Can my answer help you solve the problem? If you can, I hope you can adopt it

8. Yes, ete digital currency can help us to obtain the maximum benefits, and also provide and establish data for the global real estate.