What is the technical principle of digital currency development
Generally speaking, there are not many technologies available for blockchain development. The mainstream development languages are generally divided into the following four types. Different development languages require different timely configuration. You can also visit the blockchain development language selection.
first, go language is selected for development. The high concurrency of go language is very suitable for blockchain development
Secondly, C + + language and C + + technology are mature and fast Thirdly, Java language Four is, node, JSIn a narrow sense, blockchain is a kind of chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential way according to the time sequence, and it is a distributed account book that can not be tampered with and forged by means of cryptography
broadly speaking, blockchain technology is a new distributed infrastructure and computing method, which uses blockchain data structure to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithm to generate and update data, uses cryptography to ensure the security of data transmission and access, and uses intelligent contracts composed of automated script code to program and operate data
working principle
blockchain system is composed of data layer, network layer, consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer and application layer. Among them, the data layer encapsulates the underlying data blocks and related basic data and algorithms such as data encryption and timestamp; The network layer includes distributed networking mechanism, data transmission mechanism and data verification mechanism; The consensus layer mainly encapsulates all kinds of consensus algorithms of network nodes; The incentive layer integrates economic factors into the blockchain technology system, mainly including the issuance mechanism and distribution mechanism of economic incentives; The contract layer mainly encapsulates all kinds of scripts, algorithms and smart contracts, which is the basis of the programmable characteristics of blockchain; The application layer encapsulates various application scenarios and cases of blockchain. In this model, chain block structure based on timestamp, consensus mechanism of distributed nodes, economic incentive based on consensus computing power and flexible and programmable smart contract are the most representative innovations of blockchain technology
Seeing some answers to the debate on the definition of blockchain, I suddenly realize that my answer to this explanation principle has always been directed at bitcoin. There is no specific and unique answer in the instry between the definition of blockchain. Here I first summarize the characteristics of "blockchain" according to the papers I read:
1; Hash chain & quot There are several nodes participating in the system operation (distributed)
3. Reach a consensus on the consistency of basic data (consensus agreement / algorithm) through a certain protocol or algorithm
since bitcoin is currently one of the most typical and influential applications of blockchain, it will be much easier to understand how bitcoin uses blockchain before understanding other forms of blockchain applications
the birth and popularity of bitcoin all over the world depends on the concept, which is in the foreword of the times. However, bitcoin has been preconceived and cannot be replaced by other digital currencies. Although some counterfeit currencies were popular for a while later, they slowly went down in the end, only bitcoin strengthened. Puyin is another shortcut, as a standard system of digital currency appears, behind the endorsement of related tea assets, its value is recognized by the society.
it's not a reality. Up to now, I still think it's stupid to make money by buying and selling domain names. I know it happens sometimes. It's like a high-risk, low return investment
as a result, the Internet did. Now, 20 years on, domain names are cheap, and search engines make them brand specific Note: the author means that the convenience of search engines makes domain names cheaper and cheaper. Domain names are only related to brands.)
What does this have to do with the value of bitcoin
this is an example of how people's views on value change with the development of technology
at this point, most people see bitcoin as money. The chairman of the US SEC said, "yes, that's how drug gangs use it. Everyone I know thinks so.". It's called "bit coin" for a reason
bitcoin maximalists call it hard currency, critics call it fake money, and veteran players call it cyber currency
W bq89998 push the latest currency from time to time to ensure the minimum 10 times
blockchain technology has been questioned by the collapse of the centralized currency exchange, but its potential to solve the trust and centralization problems of the existing information architecture has attracted a lot of attention. Blockchain technology first gained great popularity in the field of bitcoin and digital currency. It uses a single shared ledger to store information. It is no longer to let a single central organization obtain the account book, but to obtain multiple copies of the same distributed account book by different nodes in the peer-to-peer network. Shenzhen yuanzhongrui blockchain technology adopts advanced encryption technology to ensure that any new information in the account book can not be tampered, unless it meets some preset parameters. Moreover, this kind of Ledger has stronger defense against external attacks, such as network attacks, because this decentralized system does not have a single point of failure with high cost of centralized information architecture. At the same time, all trusted nodes can affect any modification of the ledger, provided that they meet the specific preset parameters. These changes will be immediately reflected in the ledger, and all trusted nodes can obtain relevant data to make correct decisions. It can also adjust the design of the distributed ledger, create a hierarchical system within the architecture, and configure appropriate access rights and different levels of authority
blockchain and distributed ledger technology are concive to change the management mode of land registration. At present, the credibility of the real estate market is at the lowest level, which is attributed to the inefficient and opaque property registration system. The system relies on the centralized acquisition of land registration and corresponding property transaction information. Using distributed ledger technology to obtain, manage and modify these information can ensure that the public will not be infringed by land transaction fraud. Similarly, distributed ledger can simplify and integrate cross instry and cross regulatory compliance process, because it contains real-time compliance information needed by government departments, banks, investors and other third parties. By integrating data points of multiple projects and providing feedback on beneficiaries' project participation, we can better track the implementation of social welfare plans
at present, the biggest problems of technology development include: transformation cost of unique data storage system, data reliability verification of network nodes or all levels, privacy and security dimension of decentralized data acquisition, and revision of information technology act. What's important is that blockchain technology will change the way the government interacts with citizens, and this huge change is bound to be resisted by civil servants. These are all possible problems. We should take immediate action to formulate a regulatory framework to guide application development in addition to adopting blockchain technology.
moreover, the development of digital currency is still immature.
Why develop digital currency? From the perspective of the central bank, there are six advantages:
first, to improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions; second, to rece the high cost of the issuance and circulation of traditional paper money; third, to better support economic and social development; fourth, to help the comprehensive realization of Inclusive Finance; fifth, to rece money laundering, to promote the development of the economy and society Sixth, improve the central bank's control over money supply and circulation
steps of digital currency development:
the first step,
first, we need to download the source code of a blockchain system from git, such as choosing the backbone code of bitcoin to download the relevant source code
At the same time, prepare the corresponding compiling environment (c + + is recommended in Linux) and install the corresponding development environment and toolsthe second step and
code all need to be compiled, so you need to prepare the compilation environment and tools, download the environment compilation tools, configure
system environment variables, QT environment and other files, and compile commands are described in detail in the files in ITC source code
however, the construction of the system and development environment, program compilation and other processes are cumbersome, so it is not recommended for ordinary users to make their own. For developers, it may take 2-3 days to install and configure for the first time
the third step,
take bitcoin development as an example, it is the development environment of Q. after downloading the source code and configuring the environment, open the source code of the bitcoin core in qtcreator, configure relevant files and compilers, and start to try to compile the client of the bitcoin core
Step 4,
transform into your own digital currency, open each source file, find the corresponding local adjustment parameters, such as adjusting
the number of coins in each block, the total output, the adjustment difficulty, and so on. Then the most critical point is to change the name to your own currency
name as you want, and don't forget to replace the related icons in the resource folder. If all goes well, after re compiling, your new coin will be invented successfully
for the development of this digital currency, the technology is relatively professional, so it is better to have a professional team to assist
framework for digital currency development:
1. Build ethereum private chain test environment and public chain node environment configuration
2. Ethereum transaction and confirmation principle
3. Ethereum JSON RPC interface
4. Ethereum transfer and withdrawal principle
5. The server connects Ethereum public chain interface, and its own server stores business data, Public chain storage transaction anonymous data
6, private key security processing
the following is the development code example:
for example, the common digital currency wallets in the market are:
app class: kcash Imtokenweb: myethereumwallet Google browser plug-in: metamask
one of the most commonly used is imtoken
blockchain transaction technology concept:
let's take a look at how blockchain transaction is handled with bitcoin as an example. In order to send a certain amount of bitcoin to another wallet, you need the following information: the address to send the funds to your wallet, the amount of cryptocurrency you want to send
the ID of the recipient's wallet
each transaction is signed with a unique confidential private key. Once the payment is signed by the sender, it becomes publicly available. The transaction still needs to be confirmed so that the payee can get the money. In order to confirm the transaction, it is necessary to generate a new chain block
these blocks are generated by complex mathematical calculation to find the unique key. It takes 10 minutes to create a new block, and the person who finds the key gets a certain amount of coins as a reward. Once a new block of the chain is created, it is not possible to remove it from the database or change the information in some way. Therefore, blockchain transaction is final and irreversible
three core advantages of digital currency:
first, digital currency is a fair currency
digital currency has no specific issuing institution, is not issued by a country, only depends on a specific algorithm, which means that digital currency can not be manipulated by manipulating the number of issues, so digital currency is a free, non-state currency
we can see that there are many countries that directly recognize the virtual currency, so if there is a demand, it needs a trading platform
many investors who want to build a virtual currency trading platform now, why can't they go to these areas to build a trading platform? Building a virtual currency trading platform is a good business opportunity, isn't it
Second, the security factor of digital currency is higher.
although the emergence of paper money facilitates the transactions in our daily life, there are risks of being stolen and received. Although e-money can avoid these risks, there will be new problems such as theft and swiping
digital currency can avoid the above problems. And broadcast every transaction record on the network. Yes, all nodes save all the currency circulation information, so that any node can easily find the currency circulation before the transaction
Thirdly, the transaction of digital currency can realize anonymous transaction. Although you can query the flow information of each account according to the local complete transaction recordsbut we can't know who the owner of this account is, and no one has the ability to manipulate the digital currency on other people's accounts, which protects the privacy of users
if you also hold trading digital currency, foreign exchange gold, crude oil, contract Futures: