New Beiyang digital currency
Publish: 2021-05-02 15:51:00
1.
During the period of the Republic of China, there were three kinds of currency: paper money, copper yuan and silver yuan
During the period of the Beiyang government, in February 1914, in order to rectify the currency system and unify the silver coins, the Beiyang government promulgated 13 articles of the national currency regulations and decided to implement the silver standard systemaccording to the national currency regulations: & quot; The unit price is 6.48% of Kuping pure silver, which is named yuan& quot; One yuan silver coin, total weight 7.2 Fen, silver 89, copper 11& quot; There is no limit to the number of silver coins used;, That is to say, one yuan of silver is the standard currency of unlimited legal compensation
ring the period of Nanjing National Government, the Nanjing national government began to issue legal coins in 1935 and golden yuan coupons in 1948. During the period of the Republic of China, the currency system was complicated, and all provinces, warlords and separatist regimes issued their own currency
In the 1920s and 1930s, influenced by the fluctuation of international gold price and silver price, China's domestic silver continued to flow out, the silver standard currency system could not be sustained, and the domestic currency issuance was in disorder In 1935, the national government carried out the reform of legal currency, which stipulated that the banknotes issued by the central bank, the Bank of China and the Bank of communications were legal currency (followed by the Peasant Bank of China), and the circulation of silver yuan was prohibited, and silver was collected as state-owned. During the Anti Japanese War and the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the legal currency depreciated sharply and collapsed completely Second, because of the sharp depreciation of the legal currency, the national government carried out the monetary reform again on August 19, 1948. According to the regulations, gold dollar is the standard, and gold dollar coupons (each gold dollar contains 0.22217 grams of pure gold) are issued. However, the expansion rate of gold yuan coupon is faster than that of legal currency, which has increased by 1.7 million times in 10 months, and many places refuse to use it. The national government then used the silver standard currency system and issued silver dollar certificates2. It's not necessarily a fake. This is not a lot of fake money
the edition of Guangxu Yuanbao made in Beiyang
1. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian Dichen", with one garden star on the left and one star on the right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the upper and lower rings are in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from the "two units" earlier, it began to cast Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy face value of Kuping and Ji in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numerals on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicate that the coins are Guangxu x-year version, and there are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and other common coins, which circulate throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
2. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on each side
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 34 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. Huashu level 9: 125 yuan
3. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is shanghuan (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on each side
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. The local currency is more delicate than the previous one. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
4. Qian Mian: the Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the Pearl circle. Outside the circle, there are four Manchu characters in the upper ring, one and two Kuping characters in the lower ring, and the words "Bei" and "Yang" in the left and right respectively. A star on the word
QIAN Bei: a picture of a dragon in the center, with the upper and lower rings in English, the Arabic numeral 33 on the right and a dot star on the left and right< Background: in 1907, the Beiyang silver Bureau tried to cast "Kuping Yiliang" and "Guangxu Yuanbao" after the Qing government formulated the "Regulations on the weight and quality of silver coins" and the legal silver yuan was Kuping Yiliang. The coin was not accepted by the market and stopped casting immediately. Until the second year of Xuantong, the "rules of currency system" was promulgated, which stipulated that the unit was yuan, and the weight was seven cents and two cents, and the weight was not marked. The weight of the material object is not the same. It is generally 35 in this century. 1—37 Between six grams. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese characters "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping one coin four quarters", the left and right are five petals of flower star, and the big character is fou Bao
Qianbei: the dragon pattern inside the bead circle, the upper and lower rings outside the circle in English, and a star on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang Yinyuan Bureau, and the silver coins that were separated from the "two units" were coined earlier. Since 1899, Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy value of Kuping period has been coined. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coin indicates that it is a certain year version of Guangxu. There are twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-nine, thirty-three, thirty-four and other common kinds, which circulate throughout the country. There are four kinds of money: seven cents and two cents, three cents and six cents, one dollar and four cents and four cents and seven cents and two cents. In the Qing Dynasty, currency, banknotes and copper coins were in parallel, and new silver coins were issued in the Jiaqing period, while more gold and silver coins were cast in the Guangxu period. The westernization movement also affected the coinage instry. In 1887, Zhang Zhidong, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, commissioned the British ministers to order a complete set of coinage machines in the UK, and cast the first machine-made silver and copper coins in the Guangdong monetary Bureau. After that, all provinces followed suit and purchased foreign mechanical casting silver and copper. Many of the mints, including the Guangdong money Bureau, were ordered from the famous Birmingham Mint Co., Ltd., London, UK. The intervention of the British big instry made the silver coin also stained with western color
apart from the different materials, silver and copper coins are the same. I don't know which one belongs to 1, 2 or 3, but the value will not be too high, because there are a lot of copper coins in the world. It is estimated that there were more than 10 billion Guangxu Yuanbao copper coins in various provinces at that time. If it is silver coins, the current market value is about 1500-3000 yuan, and copper coins are about 100-300 yuan, Of course, this refers to the common procts, sample coins or the price of special exquisite preservation
the edition of Guangxu Yuanbao made in Beiyang
1. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian Dichen", with one garden star on the left and one star on the right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the upper and lower rings are in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from the "two units" earlier, it began to cast Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy face value of Kuping and Ji in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numerals on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicate that the coins are Guangxu x-year version, and there are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and other common coins, which circulate throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
2. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on each side
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 34 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. Huashu level 9: 125 yuan
3. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is shanghuan (made in Beiyang), and the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on each side
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. The local currency is more delicate than the previous one. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
4. Qian Mian: the Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the Pearl circle. Outside the circle, there are four Manchu characters in the upper ring, one and two Kuping characters in the lower ring, and the words "Bei" and "Yang" in the left and right respectively. A star on the word
QIAN Bei: a picture of a dragon in the center, with the upper and lower rings in English, the Arabic numeral 33 on the right and a dot star on the left and right< Background: in 1907, the Beiyang silver Bureau tried to cast "Kuping Yiliang" and "Guangxu Yuanbao" after the Qing government formulated the "Regulations on the weight and quality of silver coins" and the legal silver yuan was Kuping Yiliang. The coin was not accepted by the market and stopped casting immediately. Until the second year of Xuantong, the "rules of currency system" was promulgated, which stipulated that the unit was yuan, and the weight was seven cents and two cents, and the weight was not marked. The weight of the material object is not the same. It is generally 35 in this century. 1—37 Between six grams. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese characters "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping one coin four quarters", the left and right are five petals of flower star, and the big character is fou Bao
Qianbei: the dragon pattern inside the bead circle, the upper and lower rings outside the circle in English, and a star on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang Yinyuan Bureau, and the silver coins that were separated from the "two units" were coined earlier. Since 1899, Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy value of Kuping period has been coined. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coin indicates that it is a certain year version of Guangxu. There are twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-nine, thirty-three, thirty-four and other common kinds, which circulate throughout the country. There are four kinds of money: seven cents and two cents, three cents and six cents, one dollar and four cents and four cents and seven cents and two cents. In the Qing Dynasty, currency, banknotes and copper coins were in parallel, and new silver coins were issued in the Jiaqing period, while more gold and silver coins were cast in the Guangxu period. The westernization movement also affected the coinage instry. In 1887, Zhang Zhidong, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, commissioned the British ministers to order a complete set of coinage machines in the UK, and cast the first machine-made silver and copper coins in the Guangdong monetary Bureau. After that, all provinces followed suit and purchased foreign mechanical casting silver and copper. Many of the mints, including the Guangdong money Bureau, were ordered from the famous Birmingham Mint Co., Ltd., London, UK. The intervention of the British big instry made the silver coin also stained with western color
apart from the different materials, silver and copper coins are the same. I don't know which one belongs to 1, 2 or 3, but the value will not be too high, because there are a lot of copper coins in the world. It is estimated that there were more than 10 billion Guangxu Yuanbao copper coins in various provinces at that time. If it is silver coins, the current market value is about 1500-3000 yuan, and copper coins are about 100-300 yuan, Of course, this refers to the common procts, sample coins or the price of special exquisite preservation
3.
“ Guangxu Yuanbao, a treasure of northern China; Silver coin, in China, collectors like this silver coin very much, because the Chinese nation is the descendant of the dragon, and it is rumored among the people; Guangxu Yuanbao, a treasure of northern China; The real dragon of silver coin can increase a person's Qi luck and make him pursue good fortune and avoid evil under the protection of dragon Qi all the time. Therefore, this silver coin has always been loved by collectors& ldquo; Guangxu Yuanbao, a treasure of northern China; Silver coin, like this kind of coin, has always been the dream of big collectors. Liu Yiqian once said that for this collection with great collection value, collecting it is fate and blessing. Most of the procts in circulation today are fakes, because there are very few genuine procts in the world; Silver coins have always been of considerable value
In the 22nd, 23rd-26th, 29th, 33rd and 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, Beiyang machinery bureau made lots of silver coins with the most layout. Among them, the 22nd year of Beiyang machinery bureau belongs to the type of coinage, which has not been circulated, and the quantity is very rare; However, in the 26th year of Beiyang, it happened that the Allied forces of the eight countries invaded China, which led to the stoppage of Beiyang Machinery Bureau. Although it was in circulation, there was not much left in the world; It was not until the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty that the Beiyang Machinery Bureau resumed normal proction According to the records, the monetary system in the late Qing Dynasty was in chaos, and there was a dispute between the government and the field over the silver dollar units, and the Beiyang machine Bureau was renamed as the Beiyang Mint Bureau. After the change of name, Beiyang minting bureau took the lead in casting & lt; Guangxu Yuanbao;, The Arabic numeral on the left side of the reverse indicates that the coin was coined in the year of Guangxu. Guangxu Yuanbao, made in Beiyang in 1954, is a precious treasure for antiques lovers because of its small amount of casting4. Summary: there are not many valuable ancient coins in antiques! We can get better results by choosing a good platform
5. The following is the transaction price of ordinary procts (unit / yuan)
Yuan Xiang big head one yuan (three, nine Ten years) 215
Yuan Xiang eight years 300
big head middle circle 650
small head 200
23 years sailing 215
22 years sailing 280
Yingyang 200
Sichuan military government (Han version) 205
sitting Yang one yuan 160
standing Yang one yuan 280
- 34 years beiyanglong 430
33 years beiyanglong 520
29 years beiyanglong 450
26 years beiyanglong 1600
25 years beiyanglong 800
2 4 years of Beiyang 1200
23 years of Beiyang 1800
sailboat sanniao 4500
Mint 750
Qing Dynasty silver 620
new Yunnan Guangxu 7.2 580
Hubei Guangxu, Xuantong 430 / 460
Guangdong Guangxu, Xuantong 460 / 480
Yunnan Guangxu, Xuantong 1200 / 1800
Sichuan Guangxu Xuantong 550 / 700
Tang Junchang 200
Sichuan rupee 180
Japan Longyang 350
Jiangnan Jiachen 430
renyin 680
xinchou 700
gengzi 900
Wuxu 1900
Jihai 2100
guimao 2100
Yisi 2200
Yuan Xiang big head one yuan (three, nine Ten years) 215
Yuan Xiang eight years 300
big head middle circle 650
small head 200
23 years sailing 215
22 years sailing 280
Yingyang 200
Sichuan military government (Han version) 205
sitting Yang one yuan 160
standing Yang one yuan 280
- 34 years beiyanglong 430
33 years beiyanglong 520
29 years beiyanglong 450
26 years beiyanglong 1600
25 years beiyanglong 800
2 4 years of Beiyang 1200
23 years of Beiyang 1800
sailboat sanniao 4500
Mint 750
Qing Dynasty silver 620
new Yunnan Guangxu 7.2 580
Hubei Guangxu, Xuantong 430 / 460
Guangdong Guangxu, Xuantong 460 / 480
Yunnan Guangxu, Xuantong 1200 / 1800
Sichuan Guangxu Xuantong 550 / 700
Tang Junchang 200
Sichuan rupee 180
Japan Longyang 350
Jiangnan Jiachen 430
renyin 680
xinchou 700
gengzi 900
Wuxu 1900
Jihai 2100
guimao 2100
Yisi 2200
6.
1. Listen to the sound quality. The sound of the silver yuan, which contains about 90% silver, is low, soft and melodious; Counterfeits are either crisp and harsh, or ll and ll. The common feature is the short aftertone
Weight, thickness and diameter were measured. These two identification methods need the help of weighing tools such as balance, scale and vernier caliper. Silver in the long-term circulation will wear and tear consumption, generally speaking, can not reach the theoretical weight, but it is not "short weight", if the Kuping Qiqian two-part edition is less than 26 grams, there is doubt3. The side teeth of the silver coin mechanism are fine, symmetrical and regular. The side teeth of the counterfeit coin are rough and uneven, and some of them have traces of local filing. As long as careful, the naked eye is still relatively easy to distinguish
extended information:
the characteristics of Guangxu Yuanbao silver coin:
I. The Treasury is the largest mechanism of Longyin in China
(2) the two versions of Hubu can be divided into two parts by "two" strokes and "Ren" or "ru" Third, the market value of the currency is high, and the market value should be more than one million Fourthly, in the Qing Dynasty, for the convenience of circulation and exchange, many official silver coins with a face value of one or two were made into one round silver coins with a real weight of seven cents of Kupingfor example, Kushen Jizi Qing Dynasty silver coin, Hubu Guangxu Yuanbao kusheng, Guangxu Yuanbao kusheng, Tongbao Guanping silver coin, etc., all have two types of actual weight: one or two type and one round type
The actual weight of the coin is about 26.7g, the outer diameter is 39mm and the thickness is 2.5mm. The casting mould of this edition is different from the one or two editions of shichongping. It is only used as the current of military payment, and it is rare in the world7. The real silver coin is transparent in white, soft and malleable. When struck, the sound is clear and pleasant, the layout is smooth, the edges are symmetrical, the pictures and texts are natural and generous, and there are traces of circulation wear. The silver coins stored at home are hard and fine in ancient black, and those buried underground will have some irregular hard green rust
counterfeit money:
1. The counterfeit silver coin in the late 1970s was the only counterfeit silver coin that could be broken because of its rough workmanship, uneven thickness, light weight and easy to turn black after a long time
2. In the early 1980s, there were two kinds of counterfeit silver coins: the picture and text were fuzzy and the three-dimensional sense was too strong. The side teeth were basically symmetrical but unnatural, there were traces of files, there was no wear and old color slurry, the sound was sharp, and the light yellow appeared after the surface was electroplated and polished off. These two kinds of counterfeit coins have basically withdrawn from the market
3. The fake silver coin, which appeared about 10 years ago, is black and bright. It can draw black lines repeatedly on the lime wall, and the sound is also sharp and high. The workmanship is often realistic on one side. Although the tooth edge is symmetrical, it is hard. The naked eye can also see some sand holes, spots and traces of file processing
4. In recent years, the fake silver coin has a little white color, a little luster, sharp sound, hard quality, a little light, too strong three-dimensional sense, less verve and file marks
none of the above four kinds of counterfeit currency materials are made of real silver. The counterfeit currency made of real silver is the most difficult to identify. The color is white, and the weight is basically the same, about 26-27g. Due to insufficient pressure and thickness, the side teeth are fuzzy, the side teeth are even but unnatural, and the pictures and texts are relatively clear, but there are also some sand holes. When viewed with a magnifying glass, the pattern and text are lifelike, but the blank space is not smooth, There is no natural circulation wear marks and antique color coating< As like as two peas, silver plated silver coins of BR />
: smooth surface, clear pattern, fine and vivid color, and the same as genuine silver coins, silver plated on the surface is difficult to distinguish from image and color. Its weight is generally 20 - 22 grams, although fine work, but the proportion of metal can not be balanced with the real silver, so as long as you weigh the weight, you can show the original shape. Although the real silver coin was worn in circulation, it would not be less than 25g (the standard weight is 26.6g)
through the above introction, I think you should have some understanding of the true and false silver, and I will make a summary as follows: to identify silver, first of all, see whether the workmanship is rough and the thickness is uneven; In addition, to see whether the surface is yellowing
the third is whether there are traces of circulation wear; Fourth, when listening to the timbre impact, the sound is clear and pleasant; The last move is also the most difficult one. Put the silver dollar on your weakest finger and move it up and down, with a sense of falling. It's hard to grasp the subtle difference in weight (around 2G)
identification of genuine and fake silver coins
nowadays, collecting all kinds of coins and antiques has become a trend. As far as the silver coins of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China are concerned, there are treasures ranging from several hundred thousand yuan to several yuan worth of silver coins. There are all kinds of counterfeit coins, and the materials used are also different, which makes it impossible for people to defend them. The following is a list of the differences between real silver coins and several kinds of fake silver coins for reference
the real silver coin is transparent in white, soft and malleable, with clear and pleasant sound when struck, smooth layout, symmetrical edges, natural and generous pictures and pictures, and traces of circulation wear. The silver coins stored at home are hard and fine in ancient black, and those buried underground will have some irregular hard green rust. Fake black and green rust will fade away when they are soaked in boiling water, which is easy to distinguish
at the end of 1970s, the Mn Ni alloy counterfeit silver coins cast in Guangdong, Guangdong, Fujian and Hunan mountainous areas were almost all over the country. The coins were rough in workmanship, with many sand holes, containing particles, uneven thickness, light in weight, and easy to turn black for a long time. However, they could not be painted black on the lime wall, so they were the only counterfeit silver coins that would be broken. By the early 1980s, the technology of copper nickel alloy cadmium plating counterfeit coins had made some progress. There were two kinds of counterfeit coins: the picture and text were fuzzy and the three-dimensional sense was too strong. The edge teeth were basically symmetrical but unnatural, there were traces of files, there was no wear and old color coating, the sound was sharp, and the light yellow appeared after the surface was electroplated and ground off, But there are still some county stalls selling them as real silver coins
the third kind of counterfeit silver coin appeared 10 years ago. It is made of nickel zinc alloy. Its color is black and bright, and it emits lead black light. It can draw black lines repeatedly on the lime wall, and its sound is also sharp and high. It is slightly more ll than that of copper nickel alloy. Its workmanship is more realistic on one side. Although the edge of the teeth is symmetrical, it is relatively stiff. The naked eye can also see some sand holes, spots and traces of file processing, At present, this coin can still be seen in the provincial capital coin stand<
recently, there is another well-made counterfeit nickel cadmium vanadium alloy coin on the market, which has smooth layout, a little white color, a little luster, sharp sound, hard quality, a little light, too strong three-dimensional sense, less verve and file marks
the counterfeit coins pressed with real silver are the most difficult to identify. They are proced in Guangdong and Hunan in recent years. The silver quality is excellent, the color is white, and the weight is basically the same, about 26-27g. Due to insufficient pressure, the side teeth are fuzzy, the side teeth are even but unnatural, and the pictures and texts are relatively clear, but there are also some sand holes. When viewed with a magnifying glass, the patterns and characters are realistic, But the blank space layout is not very smooth, no traces of natural circulation wear and ancient color coating
another kind of common silver coin that changes and adds characters often makes some veteran forget themselves for a while, that is, common Yuan Xiang coin plus English signature version; Add "Gansu" and "Soviet" in daruijin; Sun Xiang's founding commemorative coins, such as six pointed star changed to five pointed star, English and digital misprint coins, etc. As a matter of fact, there are graphic differences between the above two editions of silver coins. The restructuring method is to first remove the surplus, then weld on some silver, and then engrave. The handwriting is a little less verve, with knife marks, and will damage the surrounding layout. After washing, it is easy to find the flaws of knife marks by painting watercolor green
there are three kinds of counterfeit coins in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China: first, some commemorative coins, such as Cixi, were coined out of thin air by silversmiths. The second is the counterfeit coins made later by coin workers in the late Qing Dynasty, in which a few of the coins cast in the original mould still have some value. As for the re carved and pressed coins, although they are all made of pure silver, the situation is different. After a long period of circulation, this coin has wear marks and old color paste. It can't be identified from the material and old and new aspects, so it's easy to muddle through. We can only work hard from the design and text. The third is the common silver plated copper coins in the Republic of China. In the movies, it is common for businessmen to hold silver coins with their fingertips and blow them at their mouths, that is, to listen to the sound in their ears to distinguish the true from the false. Now a thin layer of silver plating has faded, revealing the basic excellent brass and copper coins, which are bumped and worn seriously, It is often mistaken for one of the few samples of silver mold copper coins<
the main features of several common counterfeit silver coins are introced as follows:
copperplate silver coins: its shape, size and pattern are completely similar to real silver coins, but it is mainly made of copper with rough pattern. When it is ground on a stone, the essence of copper appears, and the sound of knocking is sharp and bright with whistle
silver coin with lead: silver coin with lead inside and silver outside. Its pattern is the same as the normal silver dollar, but the sound is thick, ll, gloomy and with a click sound. When it is roasted by fire, lead will flow out
silver coin: its outer layer is covered with two layers of silver skin, and the silver layer is thick, so it is not easy to grind out traces after rubbing. This kind is called sandwich silver, which is the most common kind of counterfeit silver. It contains copper, iron, lead and other ingredients, and its sound is short, ll and no sound conversion
change to small silver coin: strictly speaking, this kind of coin is not a fake silver coin, but its weight has been reced. This kind of silver coin is to file the teeth of the normal silver dollar, rece them, and then get fine silver. Generally, it can be distinguished by comparing with a full weight real silver dollar
sanding silver coin: this kind of silver coin has rough surface, blurred image, and weighs less than 20g. It is a sanding version. It smashes hard on the ground and immediately breaks. The broken surface is light gray. At present, most of the fake "yuan Datou" silver coins on the market belong to this type
wash version silver coin: also known as bath version, it is to remove a layer of silver from the normal silver with nitric acid, so as to steal part of the silver. It is characterized by fuzzy or floating white patterns and slow pronunciation. Strictly speaking, it is not a real fake silver coin, but its weight has been reced to less than 25g. As a collection, its appearance is not complete, and its collection value is greatly reced
private silver coin: it's a private silver coin. Yuan Datou coin, Sun Yat Sen's founding commemorative coin and Beiyang made dragon coin are all available. This kind of counterfeit money was mainly trafficked from Taiwan's coin market. It was minted in Hainan Island ring the period of the Republic of China, so it is also called Qiong silver coin. Its common characteristics are high sound, low quality, silver fineness less than 80%< As like as two peas, silver and silver coins are smooth and clear, and the color is vivid. It is the same as genuine silver coins. The silver plated surface is difficult to distinguish from the image and color of BR. Its weight is generally 20 - 22 grams, although fine work, but the proportion of metal can not be balanced with the real silver, so as long as you weigh the weight, you can show the original shape. Although the real silver coin was worn in circulation, it would not be less than 25g (the standard weight is 26.6g)
silver coin revision: this kind of silver coin can't be identified by the naked eye, whether it's knocked, tested, or packaged. The only way is to rely on the high-power magnifying glass to identify, carefully look at the seam of each font, whether there is a knife mark, if there is a knife mark, it will be changed. This method is to carve or dig out the original font of the real silver coin with a knife, and then paste the special silver characters on it, pretending to be handed down silver coins and making huge profits.
in recent years, the old silver coin is very popular in the antique market, and the price continues to rise, For example, yuan Datou (the third year edition of the Republic of China), the most common coin trading market, has risen from more than 50 yuan at the beginning of the year to more than 70 yuan at present. But there are a lot of counterfeit silver dollars on the market, and people will be fooled if they are not careful. There are the following methods to identify the true and false silver coins:
1. Listen to the voice. It's to use the sound of silver dollars hitting each other. With a fingertip up gently against the center of the silver, with another silver hit the edge of this silver, the sound is light, crisp, soft, is the real silver. If the sound is sharp and high, with a copper sound, it is a low content fake silver coin with a lot of copper. If the voice is low and hoarse, and the periphery is inconsistent, it is the false silver coin of foreskin and mending. Generally, the sound of fake silver dollar is sharp, short and low
2. Look at the shape. Look at the shape and structure, pay attention to observe whether the color, pattern, pattern, size and thickness of silver are normal, whether there are traces of pickling, filing, foreskin and mending, and whether there are abnormal phenomena such as private version of silver. Generally speaking, the diameter of fake silver is slightly smaller than that of real silver. As long as the same volume of fake silver is compared with real silver, the authenticity can be identified
3. Because the real silver is a machine-made version, its teeth are fine and symmetrical, regular and uniform; The side teeth of the counterfeit currency are rough and uneven, and some have traces of local filing. As long as careful, the naked eye is still relatively easy to distinguish. For example, there is a thin tooth in the two thick teeth of the real "yuan Datou" side tooth
counterfeit money:
1. The counterfeit silver coin in the late 1970s was the only counterfeit silver coin that could be broken because of its rough workmanship, uneven thickness, light weight and easy to turn black after a long time
2. In the early 1980s, there were two kinds of counterfeit silver coins: the picture and text were fuzzy and the three-dimensional sense was too strong. The side teeth were basically symmetrical but unnatural, there were traces of files, there was no wear and old color slurry, the sound was sharp, and the light yellow appeared after the surface was electroplated and polished off. These two kinds of counterfeit coins have basically withdrawn from the market
3. The fake silver coin, which appeared about 10 years ago, is black and bright. It can draw black lines repeatedly on the lime wall, and the sound is also sharp and high. The workmanship is often realistic on one side. Although the tooth edge is symmetrical, it is hard. The naked eye can also see some sand holes, spots and traces of file processing
4. In recent years, the fake silver coin has a little white color, a little luster, sharp sound, hard quality, a little light, too strong three-dimensional sense, less verve and file marks
none of the above four kinds of counterfeit currency materials are made of real silver. The counterfeit currency made of real silver is the most difficult to identify. The color is white, and the weight is basically the same, about 26-27g. Due to insufficient pressure and thickness, the side teeth are fuzzy, the side teeth are even but unnatural, and the pictures and texts are relatively clear, but there are also some sand holes. When viewed with a magnifying glass, the pattern and text are lifelike, but the blank space is not smooth, There is no natural circulation wear marks and antique color coating< As like as two peas, silver plated silver coins of BR />
: smooth surface, clear pattern, fine and vivid color, and the same as genuine silver coins, silver plated on the surface is difficult to distinguish from image and color. Its weight is generally 20 - 22 grams, although fine work, but the proportion of metal can not be balanced with the real silver, so as long as you weigh the weight, you can show the original shape. Although the real silver coin was worn in circulation, it would not be less than 25g (the standard weight is 26.6g)
through the above introction, I think you should have some understanding of the true and false silver, and I will make a summary as follows: to identify silver, first of all, see whether the workmanship is rough and the thickness is uneven; In addition, to see whether the surface is yellowing
the third is whether there are traces of circulation wear; Fourth, when listening to the timbre impact, the sound is clear and pleasant; The last move is also the most difficult one. Put the silver dollar on your weakest finger and move it up and down, with a sense of falling. It's hard to grasp the subtle difference in weight (around 2G)
identification of genuine and fake silver coins
nowadays, collecting all kinds of coins and antiques has become a trend. As far as the silver coins of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China are concerned, there are treasures ranging from several hundred thousand yuan to several yuan worth of silver coins. There are all kinds of counterfeit coins, and the materials used are also different, which makes it impossible for people to defend them. The following is a list of the differences between real silver coins and several kinds of fake silver coins for reference
the real silver coin is transparent in white, soft and malleable, with clear and pleasant sound when struck, smooth layout, symmetrical edges, natural and generous pictures and pictures, and traces of circulation wear. The silver coins stored at home are hard and fine in ancient black, and those buried underground will have some irregular hard green rust. Fake black and green rust will fade away when they are soaked in boiling water, which is easy to distinguish
at the end of 1970s, the Mn Ni alloy counterfeit silver coins cast in Guangdong, Guangdong, Fujian and Hunan mountainous areas were almost all over the country. The coins were rough in workmanship, with many sand holes, containing particles, uneven thickness, light in weight, and easy to turn black for a long time. However, they could not be painted black on the lime wall, so they were the only counterfeit silver coins that would be broken. By the early 1980s, the technology of copper nickel alloy cadmium plating counterfeit coins had made some progress. There were two kinds of counterfeit coins: the picture and text were fuzzy and the three-dimensional sense was too strong. The edge teeth were basically symmetrical but unnatural, there were traces of files, there was no wear and old color coating, the sound was sharp, and the light yellow appeared after the surface was electroplated and ground off, But there are still some county stalls selling them as real silver coins
the third kind of counterfeit silver coin appeared 10 years ago. It is made of nickel zinc alloy. Its color is black and bright, and it emits lead black light. It can draw black lines repeatedly on the lime wall, and its sound is also sharp and high. It is slightly more ll than that of copper nickel alloy. Its workmanship is more realistic on one side. Although the edge of the teeth is symmetrical, it is relatively stiff. The naked eye can also see some sand holes, spots and traces of file processing, At present, this coin can still be seen in the provincial capital coin stand<
recently, there is another well-made counterfeit nickel cadmium vanadium alloy coin on the market, which has smooth layout, a little white color, a little luster, sharp sound, hard quality, a little light, too strong three-dimensional sense, less verve and file marks
the counterfeit coins pressed with real silver are the most difficult to identify. They are proced in Guangdong and Hunan in recent years. The silver quality is excellent, the color is white, and the weight is basically the same, about 26-27g. Due to insufficient pressure, the side teeth are fuzzy, the side teeth are even but unnatural, and the pictures and texts are relatively clear, but there are also some sand holes. When viewed with a magnifying glass, the patterns and characters are realistic, But the blank space layout is not very smooth, no traces of natural circulation wear and ancient color coating
another kind of common silver coin that changes and adds characters often makes some veteran forget themselves for a while, that is, common Yuan Xiang coin plus English signature version; Add "Gansu" and "Soviet" in daruijin; Sun Xiang's founding commemorative coins, such as six pointed star changed to five pointed star, English and digital misprint coins, etc. As a matter of fact, there are graphic differences between the above two editions of silver coins. The restructuring method is to first remove the surplus, then weld on some silver, and then engrave. The handwriting is a little less verve, with knife marks, and will damage the surrounding layout. After washing, it is easy to find the flaws of knife marks by painting watercolor green
there are three kinds of counterfeit coins in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China: first, some commemorative coins, such as Cixi, were coined out of thin air by silversmiths. The second is the counterfeit coins made later by coin workers in the late Qing Dynasty, in which a few of the coins cast in the original mould still have some value. As for the re carved and pressed coins, although they are all made of pure silver, the situation is different. After a long period of circulation, this coin has wear marks and old color paste. It can't be identified from the material and old and new aspects, so it's easy to muddle through. We can only work hard from the design and text. The third is the common silver plated copper coins in the Republic of China. In the movies, it is common for businessmen to hold silver coins with their fingertips and blow them at their mouths, that is, to listen to the sound in their ears to distinguish the true from the false. Now a thin layer of silver plating has faded, revealing the basic excellent brass and copper coins, which are bumped and worn seriously, It is often mistaken for one of the few samples of silver mold copper coins<
the main features of several common counterfeit silver coins are introced as follows:
copperplate silver coins: its shape, size and pattern are completely similar to real silver coins, but it is mainly made of copper with rough pattern. When it is ground on a stone, the essence of copper appears, and the sound of knocking is sharp and bright with whistle
silver coin with lead: silver coin with lead inside and silver outside. Its pattern is the same as the normal silver dollar, but the sound is thick, ll, gloomy and with a click sound. When it is roasted by fire, lead will flow out
silver coin: its outer layer is covered with two layers of silver skin, and the silver layer is thick, so it is not easy to grind out traces after rubbing. This kind is called sandwich silver, which is the most common kind of counterfeit silver. It contains copper, iron, lead and other ingredients, and its sound is short, ll and no sound conversion
change to small silver coin: strictly speaking, this kind of coin is not a fake silver coin, but its weight has been reced. This kind of silver coin is to file the teeth of the normal silver dollar, rece them, and then get fine silver. Generally, it can be distinguished by comparing with a full weight real silver dollar
sanding silver coin: this kind of silver coin has rough surface, blurred image, and weighs less than 20g. It is a sanding version. It smashes hard on the ground and immediately breaks. The broken surface is light gray. At present, most of the fake "yuan Datou" silver coins on the market belong to this type
wash version silver coin: also known as bath version, it is to remove a layer of silver from the normal silver with nitric acid, so as to steal part of the silver. It is characterized by fuzzy or floating white patterns and slow pronunciation. Strictly speaking, it is not a real fake silver coin, but its weight has been reced to less than 25g. As a collection, its appearance is not complete, and its collection value is greatly reced
private silver coin: it's a private silver coin. Yuan Datou coin, Sun Yat Sen's founding commemorative coin and Beiyang made dragon coin are all available. This kind of counterfeit money was mainly trafficked from Taiwan's coin market. It was minted in Hainan Island ring the period of the Republic of China, so it is also called Qiong silver coin. Its common characteristics are high sound, low quality, silver fineness less than 80%< As like as two peas, silver and silver coins are smooth and clear, and the color is vivid. It is the same as genuine silver coins. The silver plated surface is difficult to distinguish from the image and color of BR. Its weight is generally 20 - 22 grams, although fine work, but the proportion of metal can not be balanced with the real silver, so as long as you weigh the weight, you can show the original shape. Although the real silver coin was worn in circulation, it would not be less than 25g (the standard weight is 26.6g)
silver coin revision: this kind of silver coin can't be identified by the naked eye, whether it's knocked, tested, or packaged. The only way is to rely on the high-power magnifying glass to identify, carefully look at the seam of each font, whether there is a knife mark, if there is a knife mark, it will be changed. This method is to carve or dig out the original font of the real silver coin with a knife, and then paste the special silver characters on it, pretending to be handed down silver coins and making huge profits.
in recent years, the old silver coin is very popular in the antique market, and the price continues to rise, For example, yuan Datou (the third year edition of the Republic of China), the most common coin trading market, has risen from more than 50 yuan at the beginning of the year to more than 70 yuan at present. But there are a lot of counterfeit silver dollars on the market, and people will be fooled if they are not careful. There are the following methods to identify the true and false silver coins:
1. Listen to the voice. It's to use the sound of silver dollars hitting each other. With a fingertip up gently against the center of the silver, with another silver hit the edge of this silver, the sound is light, crisp, soft, is the real silver. If the sound is sharp and high, with a copper sound, it is a low content fake silver coin with a lot of copper. If the voice is low and hoarse, and the periphery is inconsistent, it is the false silver coin of foreskin and mending. Generally, the sound of fake silver dollar is sharp, short and low
2. Look at the shape. Look at the shape and structure, pay attention to observe whether the color, pattern, pattern, size and thickness of silver are normal, whether there are traces of pickling, filing, foreskin and mending, and whether there are abnormal phenomena such as private version of silver. Generally speaking, the diameter of fake silver is slightly smaller than that of real silver. As long as the same volume of fake silver is compared with real silver, the authenticity can be identified
3. Because the real silver is a machine-made version, its teeth are fine and symmetrical, regular and uniform; The side teeth of the counterfeit currency are rough and uneven, and some have traces of local filing. As long as careful, the naked eye is still relatively easy to distinguish. For example, there is a thin tooth in the two thick teeth of the real "yuan Datou" side tooth
8. The silver coin of the Qing Dynasty is a long tail dragon in the third year of Xuantong, and the market price of ordinary procts is about 2500 yuan.
in the year of Yuanda, the price of ordinary procts is about 1800 yuan,
in the year of Yuanda, the price of ordinary procts is about 1800 yuan,
9. "Guangxu Yuanbao" should be cast by 19 provincial bureaus. In addition to the central household department, the copper coins of local provinces are engraved with the name of the province on the front edge
there are: 1 account department; 2. Beiyang; 12 Hubei; 7 Jiangnan; 15 Henan Province; 11 Hunan; 14 Jiangxi; 9 Shandong Province; 8 Guangdong; 5 Qingjiang; 6 Zhejiang; 16 Jiangsu Province; 13 Sichuan; 10 Fujian; 17 Anhui; 3 Jilin; 4. Fengtian; 18 Guangxi; 19 Xinjiang; 20 Heilongjiang< The editions of Guangxu Yuanbao made in Beiyang are as follows:
1. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on the left and one star on the right
Guangxu Yuanbao Beiyang coin making back: the center is the picture of Panlong, the top and bottom are in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left, and there is a garden snack on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from the "two units" earlier, it began to cast Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy face value of Kuping and Ji in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numerals on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicate that the coins are Guangxu x-year version, and there are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and other common coins, which circulate throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
2. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", and there is a garden star on the left and right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 34 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 125 yuan
3. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", and there is a garden star on the left and right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. The local currency is more delicate than the previous one. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
4. Qian Mian: the Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the Pearl circle. Outside the circle, there are four Manchu characters in the upper ring, one and two Kuping characters in the lower ring, and the words "Bei" and "Yang" in the left and right respectively. A star on the word
QIAN Bei: a picture of a dragon in the center, with the upper and lower rings in English, the Arabic numeral 33 on the right and a dot star on the left and right< Background: in 1907, the Beiyang silver Bureau tried to cast "Kuping Yiliang" and "Guangxu Yuanbao" after the Qing government formulated the "Regulations on the weight and quality of silver coins" and the legal silver yuan was Kuping Yiliang. The coin was not accepted by the market and stopped casting immediately. Until the second year of Xuantong, the "rules of currency system" was promulgated, which stipulated that the unit was yuan, and the weight was seven cents and two cents, and the weight was not marked. The weight of the material object is not the same. It is generally 35 in this century. 1—37 Between six grams. Huashu grade II 150000 yuan
5. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of four characters of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping one coin four quarters", and the left and right are five petals of flower star, and the big character is fou treasure
Qianbei: the dragon pattern inside the bead circle, the upper and lower rings outside the circle in English, and a star on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang Yinyuan Bureau, and the silver coins that were separated from the "two units" were coined earlier. Since 1899, Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy value of Kuping period has been coined. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coin indicates that it is a certain year version of Guangxu. There are twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-nine, thirty-three, thirty-four and other common kinds, which circulate throughout the country. There are four kinds of money: seven cents and two cents, three cents and six cents, one dollar and four cents and four cents and seven cents and two cents. Huashu level 6: 1200 yuan
the value is different. What kind of picture do you have? It's not worth much anyway.
there are: 1 account department; 2. Beiyang; 12 Hubei; 7 Jiangnan; 15 Henan Province; 11 Hunan; 14 Jiangxi; 9 Shandong Province; 8 Guangdong; 5 Qingjiang; 6 Zhejiang; 16 Jiangsu Province; 13 Sichuan; 10 Fujian; 17 Anhui; 3 Jilin; 4. Fengtian; 18 Guangxi; 19 Xinjiang; 20 Heilongjiang< The editions of Guangxu Yuanbao made in Beiyang are as follows:
1. Qian Mian: the Pearl circle is full of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", with one garden star on the left and one star on the right
Guangxu Yuanbao Beiyang coin making back: the center is the picture of Panlong, the top and bottom are in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left, and there is a garden snack on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from the "two units" earlier, it began to cast Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy face value of Kuping and Ji in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numerals on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicate that the coins are Guangxu x-year version, and there are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and other common coins, which circulate throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
2. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", and there is a garden star on the left and right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 34 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. Huashu grade 9: 125 yuan
3. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring is "shanghuan" (made in Beiyang), the lower ring is "Kuping Qiqian bisfen", and there is a garden star on the left and right
Qianbei: the center is the picture of Panlong, the outer ring is in English, the Arabic number 29 is on the left side, and there is a garden of snacks on the left and right sides< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there was a dispute between the government and the public over the unit of silver and yuan, and the currency system was not unified. Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang minting Bureau. After casting silver coins which were separated from "two units" earlier, it began to cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" with the face value of Kuping and Kuping in the 25th year of Guangxu. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coins indicates that the coins are Guangxu x-year version. There are 25, 26, 29, 33, 34 and so on, which are commonly circulated throughout the country. The local currency is more delicate than the previous one. Huashu grade 9: 160 yuan
4. Qian Mian: the Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the Pearl circle. Outside the circle, there are four Manchu characters in the upper ring, one and two Kuping characters in the lower ring, and the words "Bei" and "Yang" in the left and right respectively. A star on the word
QIAN Bei: a picture of a dragon in the center, with the upper and lower rings in English, the Arabic numeral 33 on the right and a dot star on the left and right< Background: in 1907, the Beiyang silver Bureau tried to cast "Kuping Yiliang" and "Guangxu Yuanbao" after the Qing government formulated the "Regulations on the weight and quality of silver coins" and the legal silver yuan was Kuping Yiliang. The coin was not accepted by the market and stopped casting immediately. Until the second year of Xuantong, the "rules of currency system" was promulgated, which stipulated that the unit was yuan, and the weight was seven cents and two cents, and the weight was not marked. The weight of the material object is not the same. It is generally 35 in this century. 1—37 Between six grams. Huashu grade II 150000 yuan
5. Coin face: the Pearl circle is full of four characters of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, the outer ring is "made in Beiyang", the lower ring is "Kuping one coin four quarters", and the left and right are five petals of flower star, and the big character is fou treasure
Qianbei: the dragon pattern inside the bead circle, the upper and lower rings outside the circle in English, and a star on the left and right< Background: at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Beiyang Machinery Bureau changed its name to Beiyang Yinyuan Bureau, and the silver coins that were separated from the "two units" were coined earlier. Since 1899, Guangxu Yuanbao with a heavy value of Kuping period has been coined. The Arabic numeral on the left side of the back of this kind of coin indicates that it is a certain year version of Guangxu. There are twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-nine, thirty-three, thirty-four and other common kinds, which circulate throughout the country. There are four kinds of money: seven cents and two cents, three cents and six cents, one dollar and four cents and four cents and seven cents and two cents. Huashu level 6: 1200 yuan
the value is different. What kind of picture do you have? It's not worth much anyway.
10.
The Beiyang government gave Puyi four million taels of silver a year< the purchasing power of the 4 million taels of silver was considerable at that time. Even now, it is a huge sum of money, equivalent to hundreds of millions of RMB it's no use buying a luxury car
However, in any case, the exchange of 4 million silver yuan into the current RMB is also expected by the general public. Although we can't be as easy as Puyi to become a billionaire, we can go to a well-off society through hard workHot content