Characteristics of central digital currency

1. 1. Low transaction cost
compared with traditional bank transfer, remittance and other methods, digital currency transaction does not need to pay fees to a third party, and its transaction cost is lower, especially compared with cross-border payment which provides high service charges to payment service providers
2. Fast transaction speed
the blockchain technology used in digital currency has the characteristics of decentralization, High anonymity
in addition to the point-to-point transaction without intermediary participation, one of the advantages of digital currency over other electronic payment methods is that it supports remote point-to-point payment, It doesn't need any trusted third party as an intermediary, and the two sides of the transaction can complete the transaction in a completely strange situation without mutual trust. Therefore, it has higher anonymity and can protect the privacy of traders, but it also creates convenience for cyber crime, which is easy to be used by money laundering and other criminal activities

2.

Digital currency is characterized by low transaction cost, fast transaction speed and high anonymity

1, low transaction cost

compared with traditional bank transfer, remittance and other ways, digital currency transaction does not need to pay fees to the third party, and its transaction cost is lower, especially compared with the cross-border payment that provides high handling charges to payment service providers

2. Fast transaction speed

the blockchain technology used in digital currency has the characteristics of decentralization. It does not need any centralized organization similar to the clearing center to process data, and the transaction processing speed is faster

3. High anonymity

in addition to the point-to-point transaction without intermediary participation, one of the advantages of digital currency compared with other electronic payment methods is that it supports remote point-to-point payment, and it does not need any trusted third party as intermediary, Both sides of the transaction can complete the transaction in a completely unfamiliar situation without mutual trust, so they have higher anonymity, which can protect the privacy of traders. But at the same time, it also creates convenience for cyber crime, which is easy to be used by money laundering and other criminal activities

extended data

the impact of digital currency:

digital currency is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, the blockchain Technology it relies on realizes decentralization and can be used in other fields except digital currency, which is one of the reasons why bitcoin is popular

On the other hand, if digital currency is widely used by the public as a kind of currency, it will have a huge impact on the effectiveness of monetary policy, financial infrastructure, financial market and financial stability

3. God. Block the digital currency issued by the Central Bank of China. I think the significance of China's digital currency issuance is convenient and simple.

4. In the era of physical money, money itself has intrinsic value, so it can perform these functions of money. However, modern credit money or paper money itself has no value, why can it perform the function of money? This is because the credit currency is supported by the national credit, which has the nature of legal compensation and compulsion. National credit is not only the value basis for the standard currency to perform its monetary function, but also the basis for the state to monopolize the right to issue currency< At the same time, monetary policy is an important means for modern countries to adjust their economy. The change of money supply has a wide influence on economy. Nowadays, central banks all over the world make full use of monetary policy to regulate economic operation
monetary policy, like tax, police, court and other state machines, is the foundation of modern state operation and an important part of state machine. As long as there is no fundamental change in the social organization form of the state, the monetary system based on the national credit will always exist, and bitcoin and other virtual currencies will not become the standard currency of a country. Bitcoin is actually just the use of technology, which is at most an asset, not a real currency< Of course, credit money is prone to inflation. In a sense, people's concern about bitcoin reflects people's worry about inflation under the condition of credit currency. Therefore, central banks should strengthen liquidity management, reasonably regulate money supply and keep prices basically stable.