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If the central bank does not issue digital currency

Publish: 2021-05-06 14:35:28
1. The Chinese version of CBDC is described as digital RMB, which is issued by the people's Bank of China, operated by designated operators and exchanged to the public. It is based on the generalized account system, supports the loose coupling function of bank accounts, is equivalent to banknotes and coins, and has value characteristics and legal compensation
what we call DC / EP is the Chinese version of the central bank's digital currency, translated as "digital currency and electronic payment instruments"
the center for International Settlements (BIS) and the Committee on payment and market infrastructure (CPMI), two authoritative international organizations, jointly concted two questionnaires on more than 60 central banks in 2018 and 2019. The content of the questionnaire includes the work progress of central banks on digital currency, the motivation of studying digital currency and the possibility of issuing digital currency. 70% of central banks said they are (or will be) involved in the research of digital currency
response time: October 13, 2020. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes

[Ping An Bank I know] want to know more? Come and see "Ping An Bank I know" ~

https://b.pingan.com.cn/paim/iknow/index.html
2.

Digital currency can be understood as the digitalization of RMB, which has two obvious advantages: "no account payment" and "no network payment". After Facebook launched Libra this year, the central bank's digital currency has also stepped in. We see both challenges and opportunities


in a word, digital currency is still RMB in fact, but some changes have taken place in its form. We say that digital currency is of great significance. It not only enhances the security and controllability, but also makes counterfeit currency "invisible". In addition, the issuance of the central bank's digital currency is also concive to the central bank's more convenient and transparent management

3. According to an article on the official website of the people's Bank of China, the digital currency seminar of the people's Bank of China was held in Beijing on the same day to further clarify the strategic objectives of the central bank's issuance of digital currency, do a good job in tackling key technologies, study the multi scenario application of digital currency, and strive to launch the digital currency issued by the central bank as soon as possible
currently under study, many problems need to be improved slowly. Wait.
4. CBDC, the full name of central bank digital currencies, translated as the central bank digital currency
in its Research Report on CBDC, the Bank of England defines central bank digital currency as an electronic form of central bank currency, which can be used by households and businesses to make payments and store value
the Chinese version of CBDC is described as a controllable anonymous payment tool, which is issued by the people's Bank of China, operated by designated operating institutions and exchanged to the public, based on the generalized account system, supports the loose coupling function of bank accounts, is equivalent to banknotes and coins, and has value characteristics and legal compensation
what we call DC / EP is the Chinese version of the central bank's digital currency, translated as "digital currency and electronic payment instruments"
response time: October 27, 2020. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes

[Ping An Bank I know] want to know more? Come and see "Ping An Bank I know" ~

https://b.pingan.com.cn/paim/iknow/index.html
5. No, virtual currency is just an application of blockchain, not the whole blockchain. It's very easy to find websites with blockchain information types. You can network "blockchain network" and "blockchain XX network" and other information stations. There are at least thousands of them in China. No, let's go online. Ask me if you have any questions.
6.

The mining right setting plan is a detailed arrangement of the spatial layout of exploration right and mining right in a certain area on the basis of mineral resources planning, which is an important basis for the establishment and adjustment of exploration right and mining right, Based on mineral resources planning, we should make full use of mineral resources potential evaluation, reserve utilization investigation, on-site verification results of mining rights and existing geological and mineral information, adhere to the principle of integrated exploration and intensive development, and optimize the layout of mineral resources exploration and exploitation, For low-risk exploration areas, the mining right setting plan should be worked out according to the resource occurrence and geological structure conditions; If the resource situation is unclear, the State shall pay for the preliminary investigation and necessary general survey. Among them, the coal mining right setting scheme shall be prepared according to the requirements of existing documents. For non risk minerals, the State shall pay for the necessary geological work and directly prepare the mining right setting scheme, On the basis of the opinions of mining right owners and stakeholders, experts should be organized to conct full argumentation, divide exploration right and mining right blocks, and reasonably determine the number and scale of mining right. All areas that may involve the implementation of total mining amount control of ore-forming geological conditions should be organized to conct special argumentation, and the argumentation results should be explained in the mining right setting plan, (4) the mining right setting plans of national planned mining areas, mining areas of great value to the national economy, and integrated exploration areas shall be prepared by the units with corresponding qualifications entrusted by the provincial land and resources department, (5) if the established mining right does not conform to the mining right setting plan, it should be adjusted and integrated step by step according to the mining right setting plan. (6) the mining right setting plan should be dynamically managed and revised in a rolling way, According to the geological exploration work, it is necessary to adjust the mining right setting scheme; (7) in order to speed up the formulation of the mining right setting plan for the integrated exploration area, according to the recent exploration work deployment, the main minerals and key areas can be highlighted, It can be divided into several units to work out the mining right setting plan step by step.

II. Technical requirements

the mining right setting plan is composed of the plan text, attached drawings and scheles. The text of the mining right setting plan should include general principles, geological and metallogenic background and social and economic development analysis, mining right division plan and conclusion, safeguard measures, The main technical requirements are as follows:

(1) outline the compilation of regional geographical location, scope (inflection point coordinates), area, transportation, natural conditions, socio-economic conditions, geological work, geological characteristics, resource reserves, mineral resources development and utilization, etc.

< P > (2) according to the compilation of regional natural geographical conditions, metallogenic law, geological structure, mining technical conditions, resource occurrence conditions, Geological work degree, economic and technical conditions, exploration and mining status, infrastructure layout, administrative division, integrated exploration implementation plan, etc., put forward the division plan of exploration right and mining right, and demonstrate the rationality of the number, location and scope of the established exploration right and mining right, The inflection point, coordinate, elevation, resource reserves and so on are described.

(4) combining with the local actual situation, the measures to ensure the implementation of mining right setting scheme in economic, legal, technical and administrative aspects are formulated.

(5) the data source of scheme compilation, the connection with relevant planning and integrated exploration implementation scheme are described in the annex; (6) list in tabular form the license number, name, inflection point, coordinates, area, validity period, identified and occupied resources and reserves, mining design scale and other details (see the attached table for details).

(7) the plan of mining right setting scheme shall have geographical elements, geological and mineral elements, geological exploration degree, and the plan of mining right setting scheme shall have the following contents, The name and scope of the established exploration right and mining right, the name (or number) and scope of the proposed exploration right and mining right, and the scope of the integration of the exploration right and mining right are briefly listed in the form of attached table on the left side of the figure; On the right side of the map, the name (or number) and area of the proposed exploration right and mining right are briefly listed in the form of attached table. The specific requirements are as follows:

  1. geographical part. The basic geographical map of the region is drawn as the base map, including administrative boundaries above the county level, residential areas above the township level, railways and trunk roads, important water systems, Important peaks and landmarks.

  2. 2. Basic part. Indicate the scope of preparation area, geological work degree (investigation and evaluation, pre investigation, general survey, detailed investigation, exploration) and scope; Faults, folds, etc; The scope of exploration right and mining right has been established; The mining right scope of the proposed exploration right.

  3. 3; The proposed exploration right is circled with blue dotted line and filled with blue, while the proposed mining right is circled with green dotted line, (8) the final results of the mining right setting plan submitted include 3 paper copies and 3 electronic documents, Electronic offer data. The electronic offer of mining right setting scheme will be released separately.

  4. Table 1 basic information of mining right setting scheme in zone x

  5. region name

  6. region category

  7. inflection point coordinates

  8. major minerals in the region

  9. involving total amount control minerals

  10. area (km2)

  11. compiled Note: 1. Region name refers to the name of the region where the mining right setting plan is prepared, including the name of the administrative unit where the region is located, such as XX County, XX Province, XX region; In case of cross administrative region, the name of the common superior administrative unit shall be listed

    Regional categories include national planning mining area, mining area with important value to national economy, integrated exploration area, provincial key mining area (exploration area) and general mining area (exploration area)

    The coordinates of inflection points should be filled in the coordinates of longitude and latitude or rectangular coordinates of inflection points in Xi'an coordinate system in 1980

    The main minerals in the area should be listed as the main minerals and main associated minerals in the compilation area

  12. 5. The establishment organ refers to the organ that formulates the scheme organization, and the approval organ refers to the organ that reviews and approves the scheme organization

    For the integrated exploration area, if multiple mining right setting schemes are worked out, In the remarks, it should be noted that the preparation unit belongs to the x x x full face exploration area.

    attached table 2 the basic situation of the established exploration rights in the x x x area in the x x x area in the second table of the attached table of the attached table 2

  13. (inflection point coordinates)

  14. block area (km2)

  15. exploration stage

  16. resource reserve unit

  17. pre obtained resource reserve

  18. valid period

  19. valid period end

  20. registration and certification authority

  21. remarks

  22. note: 1, The drawing number of the established exploration right

    The license number refers to the exploration license number of the listed exploration rights

    Project name refers to the name of the exploration project corresponding to the listed exploration rights

    Main minerals for exploration refer to the main minerals listed in the exploration license of the exploration right

    The latitude and longitude coordinates of each inflection point of the listed exploration right block in Xi'an coordinate system in 1980 are filled in the block scope

    The exploration stage mainly refers to the geological work stage specified in the exploration license, such as pre survey, general survey, detailed survey, exploration, etc

    Resource reserves refer to the sum of reserves and resources above grade 333 in the classification of solid mineral resources / reserves (1999); The resource reserve units shall refer to the requirements of Appendix I "mineral name, statistical object and resource reserve unit" in the notice of the Ministry of land and resources on carrying out mineral resource reserve registration (gtzf [2004] No. 35)

    For the approved mining right setting scheme, before the revision of the scheme, According to the following table, the paper is not filled in the table.

    < P >

    schele 3, the basic situation of the mining right in the X area of the attached list of the attached table, the table of the list of mining right, the list of mine name <

    < P >

    < <

  23. resource storage The amount of

  24. < P >

  25. < service life (years)

    < < < 1. Drawing number refers to the plan of mining right setting On the map, the drawing number of the established mining right

    The license number refers to the mining license number of the listed mining rights

  26. 3. Mine name refers to the mine name corresponding to the listed mining right

    Main minerals refer to the main minerals listed in the mining license of the mining right

    The Cartesian coordinates of the inflection points of the listed mining right range in Xi'an coordinate system in 1980 are filled in the mining area

    The occupied resource reserves refer to the total amount of reserves and resources above grade 333 in the classification of solid mineral resources / reserves (1999) occupied by the mining right; Resource reserve units shall refer to the requirements of Appendix I "mineral name, statistical object and resource reserve unit" in the notice on carrying out mineral resource reserve registration (gtzf [2004] No. 35); If the established mining right occupies a variety of minerals and the resource reserves are calculated respectively, the relevant data of each mineral should be filled in the order of main minerals, associated minerals and associated minerals

    Service life refers to the planned mining life of the mine according to the development and utilization plan of mineral resources and mine design

    Mining design scale refers to the annual mining volume of the mine according to the development and utilization plan of mineral resources and mine design; The actual proction capacity refers to the actual annual proction capacity of the mine after the mine is put into proction according to the market demand and actual proction situation; Design scale and development of solid mineral exploitation
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