Payment currency in digital currency
digital currency is also different from virtual currency. For example, the well-known Q coin and the money recharged in various games are virtual currency. These virtual currencies can only be purchased with real currency, but cannot be converted into real currency
in the world, bitcoin is probably the most famous digital currency. In addition, there are "Wright coin", "Dog Coin" and "Yuan Bao coin" in China.
1、 Different monetary attributes
1. Digital currency:
digital currency belongs to legal tender
2. Wechat:
wechat belongs to the third-party payment instrument
3, Alipay:
Alipay belongs to the third party payment tool. p>
2. Different issuers
1. Digital currency:
the issuer of digital currency is the central bank
2. Wechat:
the clearing Party of wechat is a commercial bank
3, Alipay:
Alipay's settlement party is commercial bank. p>
extended data
in the third-party payment mode, the buyer uses the account provided by the third-party platform to pay for the goods (to the third party), and the third party notifies the seller of the arrival of the goods and requires delivery; After receiving the goods, inspecting the goods and confirming, the buyer shall notify the third party for payment; The third party transfers the money to the seller's account
digital currency can be considered as a virtual currency based on node network and digital encryption algorithm. The core characteristics of digital currency are mainly reflected in three aspects:
1. Due to some open algorithms, digital currency has no issuing subject, so no one or organization can control its issuing
Because the number of algorithm solutions is determined, the total amount of digital currency is fixed, which fundamentally eliminates the possibility of inflation caused by the overuse of virtual currency3. Because the transaction process needs the approval of each node in the network, the transaction process of digital currency is safe enough
In the digital currency market, the X after each coin represents an unknown probability of a growth value of each bitcoin; Digital currency is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of a specific virtual community
The digital representation of value is not issued by the central bank or authority, and has nothing to do with fiat money, but because it is accepted by the public, it can be used as a means of payment, or it can be transferred, stored or traded electronically At the present stage, digital currency is more like an investment proct, because there is no strong guarantee institution to maintain its price stability, and its value measurement function has not been shown, nor can it be used as a means of payment. As an investment proct, digital currency cannot develop without trading platform, operating company and investors
extended information:
features of digital currency:
low transaction cost: compared with traditional bank transfer, remittance and other methods, digital currency transaction does not need to pay fees to a third party, and the transaction cost is lower, especially compared with cross-border payment, Cross border payment to payment service providers costs more
fast transaction speed: the blockchain technology used in digital currency is decentralized, and it does not need any centralized institutions such as clearing center to process data, so the transaction processing speed is faster
high anonymity: in addition to the physical form of money intermediary participation can achieve point-to-point transactions, one of the advantages of digital currency compared with other electronic payment is that it supports remote point-to-point payment, it does not need any trusted third party mediation, and both parties can complete the transaction in a completely unfamiliar situation without mutual trust, which is higher anonymity
monetary policy, like tax, police, court and other state machines, is the foundation of modern state operation and an important part of state machine. As long as there is no fundamental change in the social organization form of the state, the monetary system based on the national credit will always exist, and bitcoin and other virtual currencies will not become the standard currency of a country. Bitcoin is actually just the use of technology, which is at most an asset, not a real currency< Of course, credit money is prone to inflation. In a sense, people's concern about bitcoin reflects people's worry about inflation under the condition of credit currency. Therefore, central banks should strengthen liquidity management, reasonably regulate money supply and keep prices basically stable.
digital currency has the main characteristics of network packets. This kind of data packet is composed of data code and identification code. The data code is the content we need to transmit, while the identification code indicates where the data packet comes from and goes
based on the characteristics of digital currency, the direct benefit of digital currency to the central bank is not only to save the cost of note issuance, circulation and settlement, but also to enhance the central bank's ability to control funds
electronic currency and virtual currency are collectively referred to as digital currency. According to the definition of the European Central Bank, virtual money is issued by non central banks, credit institutions and e-money institutions, which can be used as the numerical expression of the value of currency substitutes in some cases
means of payment
the process of digital currency trading through the platform is as follows:
(1) investors should first register their accounts and obtain digital currency accounts and US dollar or other foreign exchange accounts
(2) users can buy and sell digital currency with the money in their cash account, just like buying and selling stocks and futures
(3) the trading platform will sort the buy requests and sell requests according to the rules and start to match them. If they meet the requirements, the transaction will be concluded
(4) a buy or sell request may be partially executed e to the difference between the buy and sell volumes submitted by users.
If it is around 2017, with the last round of bitcoin's super bull market, maybe many counterfeit currencies are indeed MLM currencies in essence. However, after so many years of washing up and the corresponding regulatory crackdown, the proportion of MLM in the digital money market has been relatively rare. However, it is undeniable that 9% of digital currencies are still deceptive, but they are no longer in the mode of pyramid selling to carry out the corresponding money circulation and leek cutting
if you really want to invest in a high-risk digital money market, it is recommended that you do not choose the so-called new currency, including a series of counterfeit currencies, and choose the top 10 digital currencies directly according to the current market value ranking for a corresponding transaction, In this way, the probability of losing money will be greatly reced, and all the principal will not be lost completely. Moreover, if you choose to trade, in view of the current market share, it is suggested that you should give priority to several formal trading platforms in the head, and the probability of running away is low< br />
Mobile payment means that mobile clients use electronic procts such as mobile phones to make e-money payment. Mobile payment creates a new payment method and makes e-money popular. Because of the advantages of convenient and fast payment, eliminating counterfeit money, no change and so on, it is loved by many people< The Ministry of Commerce issued the "overall plan for the pilot project of deepening the innovation and development of service trade in China", and officially announced that the number of digital currency has expanded from the original 4 pilot cities to 28 , which means that digital currency is coming towards us. The same virtual currency and bitcoin, so these virtual currency can replace the status of paper money
Therefore, it is essentially no different from the paper currency RMB, and will not be wildly hyped like bitcoin. In a short period of time, virtual currency can not completely replace traditional currency. There are mainly two constraints: the first is the user's will, not everyone is used to this payment method; the second is the satisfaction of technical conditions, because the speed of transaction payment is mainly limited by the technical realization, and the goal of digital currency is only to replace part of the cash in circulation. So for a long time, it should be used in parallel with banknotes