Central bank governor Yi Gang's opinion on digital currency
Digital RMB is a legal digital currency issued by central banks based on national credit. It is a non cash currency existing in the market. It can be easily circulated like cash, and it can also achieve controllable anonymity, which is closely related to business; Virtual currency & quot; It's not the same as mobile payment
according to the latest news from China's Ministry of Commerce, the central government has promoted the implementation of digital RMB. Digital people have such advantages as transferring money without network , carrying no cash
Digital RMB will be used in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing (Fuling District and other 21 municipal districts), Hainan, Dalian, Xiamen, Qing, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Jinan, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Cheng, Guiyang, Kunming, Xi'an, Urumqi, Suzhou, Weihai, xiong'an new area of Hebei, Gui'an new area of Guizhou Shaanxi Xixian new area and other 28 provinces and cities (regions) to carry out the pilot
first, to maintain the continuity of monetary policy, not to release water, not to shrink abruptly
Second, it will not change the fact that bitcoin is not legally recognized
thirdly, strengthen supervision, pay attention to safety and maintain stable and neutral development
Fourth, to serve the development of the real economy
considering the consistent policy of the Chinese government on digital currency, maintaining stability and continuity should be the current orientation and trend< In addition, although Yi Gang pointed out at the Boao Forum for Asia that he would take a strict attitude towards digital currency, it does not mean that he will stop studying digital currency. At present, the central bank is studying how digital currency can serve the real economy in a better form, develop safely in the best form and avoid possible negative effects, Let digital currency serve the economy better
in spite of stricter supervision, it is still believed that the central bank will adopt a combination of easing and blocking measures for the development of digital currency in the future.
first of all, it has the same meaning as paper money. Digital currency is getting closer to us, so how is it different from traditional cash Mu Changchun, director of the digital currency Research Institute of the Central Bank of China, said that the function and nature of digital currency are exactly the same as paper money, but its form is digital currency. Yi Gang, governor of the central bank, said that the goal of digital currency is to replace part of cash. Fan Yifei also wrote in the book that the cost of issuing, printing, returning and storing the existing banknotes is high, the circulation system is high, it is inconvenient to carry, easy to forge, anonymous and uncontrollable, and it is used for money laundering. The demand for digitization is growing. Although digital currency has the nature of legal tender, many people think that its use is very similar to the current mobile payment
at present, the world's major central banks have been studying and exploring the new development of digital currency; The battlefield;. Huachuang Securities said that in 2019, more than 80% of the world's central banks participated in the research of digital currency, more than 40% of them have entered the pilot stage of digital currency, and nearly 10% of them have reached the landing stage. From the perspective of practitioners, the advanced layout in the field of digital currency will proce & lt; Listen to the thunder in a quiet place; It's a good effect. Although the digital currency Research Institute of the people's Bank of China emphasizes that the current online transmission of DC / EP information is a test content in the process of technology development, it does not mean that the digital RMB has been officially issued. The current closed-end examination will not affect the commercial operation of listed companies, nor will it affect the RMB issuance and circulation system, financial market and social economy outside the testing environment strong>
in the next five years, the Central Bank of China will still face many uncertainties and challenges. The first thing to bear the brunt is how to prevent and resolve financial risks
2. The new test of monetary policy regulation
it is the legal ty of central banks to formulate and implement monetary policy. Therefore, with the continuous changes of domestic and international environment, monetary policy regulation has become an eternal challenge for central banks
3. RMB internationalization has a long way to go
RMB internationalization is not only Zhou Xiaochuan's unfinished destiny, but also an important work Yi Gang needs to continue to promote ring his term of office.