Is digital currency direct financing

1.

1. The concept range is different. bitcoin is a kind of digital currency, and the concept of digital currency covers bitcoin

However, some digital currencies have independent issuers

The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total quantity of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity. The monetary system used to have no more than 10.5 million in four years, after which the total number will be permanently limited to 21 million

digital currency is abbreviated as digiccy, which is the abbreviation of "digital currency" in English. It is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and cryptocurrency belong to digiccy. Bitcoin is a digital currency

digital currency is different from the virtual currency in the virtual world, because it can be used for real goods and services transactions, not limited to online games. The early digital currency (digital gold currency) is a form of electronic currency named after the weight of gold

today's digital currencies, such as bitcoin, lettercoin and ppcoin, are electronic currencies created, issued and circulated by means of check sum cryptography. It is characterized by the use of P2P peer-to-peer network technology to issue, manage and circulate currency. In theory, it avoids bureaucratic examination and approval, so that everyone has the right to issue currency

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illegal digital currency

in recent years, "virtual currency" represented by bitcoin, Ethernet currency and Leyte currency has been traded centrally on some Internet platforms. With the help of financial technology, the price of these "currencies" has graally spread to investment, financing and other financial fields, which has aroused wide attention from all walks of life

not long ago, the people's Bank of China and other seven ministries and commissions jointly issued the announcement on preventing the financing risk of token issuance, which clearly regulated the relevant behaviors. Experts pointed out that "virtual currency" is not legal tender (legal currency) issued by monetary authorities, but a specific virtual commodity in essence

therefore, it is undoubtedly a great legal and economic risk to think that "virtual currency" has or will have the nature of legal tender and to carry out speculation, network fund-raising, lending and financing

2.

The digital currency of the central bank is DCEP

the name of the digital currency developed by the central bank is DCEP (digital currency electronic payment). DC is digital currency. EP is electronic payment. Payment transmits digital things through a certain way, not paper currency. Therefore, electronic payment itself has the attribute of digital currency

The characteristics of digital currency are: low transaction cost; Fast trading speed; Highly anonymous

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Application of digital currency

I. fast, economic and safe payment and settlement

cross border payment helps RMB internationalization. In 2015, the settlement volume of cross-border payment involving current account is about 8 trillion yuan. To accelerate the internationalization of RMB, cross-border payment and settlement procts and solutions with low cost, high efficiency and low risk are needed

At present, there are still a lot of repetitive human work in the bank's electronic loan process and processing process, and as the basic support of loan issuance, many of the collateral has the situation of false pricing or multiple or even no collateral. We can consider using digital currency to price and track bank collateral:

3. Bill finance and supply chain finance

in recent years, various bill market businesses based on commercial bills have grown rapidly, and bill financing procts have become a hot area of Internet financing. However, about 70% of the current bill businesses in China are still paper transactions, Supply chain finance is also highly dependent on labor costs

reference materials

network digital currency

3.

On November 9, 2019, the central bank has not launched digital currency

in 2014, the Central Bank of China set up a special research team to conct in-depth research on the framework of digital currency issuance and business operation, key technologies of digital currency, issuance and circulation environment, and legal issues

in January 2017, the central bank officially established the digital currency Research Institute in Shenzhen

in September 2018, the Institute of digital currency built a trade finance blockchain platform

On July 8, 2019, at the launching ceremony of the digital finance open research program and the first academic seminar, Wang Xin, director of the Research Bureau of the people's Bank of China, disclosed that the State Council has officially approved the research and development of the central bank's digital currency, and the central bank is engaged in corresponding work in organizing market institutions

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benefits of digital currency

the digitalization of central bank's currency helps to optimize the central bank's monetary payment function, improve the central bank's monetary status and the effectiveness of monetary policy. The central bank's digital currency can become an interest bearing asset to meet the holder's reserve demand for safe assets, and can also become the lower limit of bank deposit interest rate. It can also become a new monetary policy tool

at the same time, the central bank can affect the bank deposit and loan interest rate by adjusting the digital currency interest rate of the central bank, and help to break the zero interest rate lower limit

4.

In China, digital currency is illegal. According to the regulations, financial institutions and non bank payment institutions shall not directly or indirectly provide procts or services such as account opening, registration, trading, clearing and settlement for token issuance financing and "virtual currency"

it is not allowed to underwrite insurance business related to token and "virtual currency" or include token and "virtual currency" in insurance liability. Financial institutions and non bank payment institutions shall report to the relevant departments in a timely manner if they find clues of violation of laws and regulations in token issuance financing transactions

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since the announcement on preventing the financing risk of token issuance was issued, any so-called token financing trading platform shall not engage in the exchange business between legal tender and token and "virtual currency", and shall not buy or sell tokens or "virtual currency" as a central counter party, It is not allowed to provide pricing, information intermediary and other services for token or "virtual currency"

for the token financing trading platform with illegal problems, the financial management department will request the competent department of telecommunications to close its website platform and mobile app according to law, request the network information department to remove the mobile app from the app store, and request the instrial and commercial administration department to revoke its business license according to law

5. At present, many people are doing the business of RMB / usdt in mortgage currency, but the reputation risk of the platform is relatively high. It is possible to misappropriate the user's money or store it in this way. Therefore, Xiao should evaluate the security of the platform from the following aspects:
1. Team. The team is not real name, is not in the country. Do you often show up in the instry. The domestic team can at least trace back to the end. People are all abroad, there is no guarantee
2. Platform resources. What are the background resources of the platform, whether there is relatively large institutional support, and whether the operation time is long enough, so that the brand credibility is higher if it is long enough
3. Technology. Xiao generally doesn't know how to evaluate the technology, just to see if there are frequent bugs and so on. The customer service feedback of the platform is timely. In addition, a third-party well-known security company audit is the best
morecoin.com mushroom digital asset lending matching platform has been running safely for two years, with a safe collection of over 500 million yuan. Accept the safety audit of slow fog technology. Welcome to experience and consult.

6. Since the launch, there will be 0.26x every year, that is, 60102216 * 0.26 = 15626576 ether coins will be g up by miners every year.

7. Yes,
since digital currency is not the currency initiated and approved by the central bank, it can not be banned. Digital currency belongs to digital assets, which can be freely traded between indivials. So digital currency is not an x-sale, not a capital disk, but a financial investment.

8. E-money is an electronic payment method of real money, which can normally purchase, transfer and withdraw cash; Virtual currency is a kind of currency simulated by a certain conversion relationship, which can not be used for general shopping and direct cash withdrawal. Different concepts

9. In the primary market, issuing securities to raise funds is a direct financing behavior, while in the secondary market, it's just buying and selling securities, which is not financing behavior in essence, only the transfer of ownership of equity

the financial definition of the primary market is the financial market in which the company or government organization that raises funds sells its newly issued stocks, bonds and other securities to the initial buyers. The supply and demand of funds in the primary market are directly linked

the secondary market refers to the market in which the issued securities are traded, transferred and circulated. The income from the sale of securities in the secondary market belongs to the investors selling the securities, not to the company issuing the securities. From this point of view, the secondary market is only the circulation market of securities, which does not belong to financing behavior in essence, let alone indirect financing

indirect financing refers to that units with temporarily idle monetary funds provide temporarily idle funds to these financial intermediaries through deposits or purchase of securities issued by banks, trusts, insurance and other financial institutions, and then these financial institutions provide loans, discounts and other forms, Or through the purchase of securities issued by units in need of funds, the funds are provided to these units for use, so as to realize the process of financing. Therefore, indirect financing is to use the funds to purchase the procts or financial services of financial intermediaries, so that these financial intermediaries can indirectly provide the funds to the units in need

The above answers are mainly from the securities market, because the usage of primary and secondary markets mainly exists in the securities market