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Digital currency regulated by national policy

Publish: 2021-04-18 19:11:47
1.

On November 9, 2019, the central bank has not launched digital currency

in 2014, the Central Bank of China set up a special research team to conct in-depth research on the framework of digital currency issuance and business operation, key technologies of digital currency, issuance and circulation environment, and legal issues

in January 2017, the central bank officially established the digital currency Research Institute in Shenzhen

in September 2018, the Institute of digital currency built a trade finance blockchain platform

On July 8, 2019, at the launching ceremony of the digital finance open research program and the first academic seminar, Wang Xin, director of the Research Bureau of the people's Bank of China, disclosed that the State Council has officially approved the research and development of the central bank's digital currency, and the central bank is engaged in corresponding work in organizing market institutions

extended data:

benefits of digital currency

the digitalization of central bank's currency helps to optimize the central bank's monetary payment function, improve the central bank's monetary status and the effectiveness of monetary policy. The central bank's digital currency can become an interest bearing asset to meet the holder's reserve demand for safe assets, and can also become the lower limit of bank deposit interest rate. It can also become a new monetary policy tool

at the same time, the central bank can affect the bank deposit and loan interest rate by adjusting the digital currency interest rate of the central bank, and help to break the zero interest rate lower limit


2. China's law on the supervision of digital currency is still a blank. Digital currency is in a gray area in China. If it is not prohibited by law, it can be used. However, there are still some normative provisions on digital currency in China
at the end of 2013, the central bank and other five ministries and commissions jointly issued the bitcoin risk notice, which clearly defined bitcoin as a special Internet commodity, and people can buy and sell it freely at their own risk. But it denies its monetary attribute. At this stage, bitcoin cannot and should not be used as currency
Ruitai, Qianjin card, Laite and other digital currencies are all applicable to the definition of bitcoin. Digital currency can exist as a commodity.
3. It's not illegal to issue digital currency in China. It doesn't need the next three years. Now people have already issued digital currency. For example, Ruitai, bitcoin, Yuanbao and sandcoin are all digital currencies issued by domestic companies. But if not
4. ​ In recent years, the speculation related to virtual currency (such as ICO, IFO, IEO, IMO and STO) has been in vogue. The price has gone up and down, and the risk has gathered rapidly. Relevant financing entities raise funds from investors or virtual currencies such as bitcoin and Ethereum through illegal sale and circulation of tokens. In essence, they are illegal public financing without approval. They are suspected of illegal sale of token bills, illegal issuance of securities, illegal fund-raising, financial fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal crimes, which seriously disrupt the economic and financial order

on September 4, 2017, the people's Bank of China and other seven ministries and commissions issued the "notice on preventing the financing risk of token issuance", which cleaned up the ICO and virtual currency trading venues. The scale of domestic virtual currency transactions decreased significantly, effectively avoiding the impact of virtual currency prices on China's financial market.
5. Germany, Japan, Thailand, if you want to buy, you can go to dabit exchange
6. Digital currency is a global financial behavior, which can not be controlled by any country. Therefore, digital currency is easy to be laundered, and the central bank will supervise it
7. MFSA is the only financial services regulator in Malta. It was established on July 23, 2002 to take over foreign exchange regulatory powers from the Central Bank of Malta, the Maltese stock exchange and the Maltese financial services centre. MFSA is a self-made and independent institution, reporting to the Council once a year
according to the virtual financial assets Act (hereinafter referred to as VFAA) which came into effect on November 1, 2018 by the Maltese Government, a license is required to operate the virtual financial assets (VFA) business. This kind of license is issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA). All applications for licenses must be made through qualified VFA agents

according to the virtual financial assets act, according to different types of business activities, the license is divided into four categories:

category 1: investment consulting

the license allows the holder to provide investment consulting and financing services for customers, but not to hold virtual assets on behalf of customers
scope of application: VFA investment advisory bodies

category 2: except for exchanges and proprietary trading, any other virtual asset services

holders of such licenses have the right to provide any VFA services and can hold or control customers' funds, but they can not operate VFA exchanges through their own accounts or operate exchanges by themselves
scope of application: wallets, encrypted financial asset investment funds

Category 3: any other virtual asset services except exchanges

holders of such licenses have the right to provide any VFA services, hold or control customers' funds, but cannot operate VFA exchanges
scope of application: OTC traders or market makers

category 4: VFA exchanges

are authorized to operate VFA exchanges and hold or control customer funds, virtual financial assets and / or private encryption keys, as well as services of custodians or agents, but only limited to the operation and related activities of the exchanges
scope of application: all kinds of cryptocurrency exchanges, such as coin an and okex, need to apply for such licenses

the application cycle is 1-2 months. It is suitable for the exchange to apply for compliance, and can engage in financial services such as ICO, cryptocurrency, etc. for details, please consult.
8. Fire money, a blockchain digital currency, is illegal in China. There is no operating license.
9. At present, I know about dcpro, but I use it a little more. I don't know about other platforms. It's recommended to check if it's in use.
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