Articles on digital currency

1.

digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency (which can be used for real goods and services transactions)

digital currency has the main characteristics of network packets. This kind of data packet is composed of data code and identification code. The data code is the content we need to transmit, while the identification code indicates where the data packet comes from and goes

based on the characteristics of digital currency, the direct benefit of digital currency to the central bank is not only to save the cost of note issuance, circulation and settlement, but also to enhance the central bank's ability to control funds

Electronic money and virtual money are called digital money. According to the definition of the European Central Bank, virtual money is issued by non central banks, credit institutions and e-money institutions, which can be used as the numerical expression of the value of currency substitutes in some cases

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extended information:

the process of digital currency trading through the platform is as follows:

(1) investors should register accounts first, and obtain digital currency accounts and US dollar or other foreign exchange accounts at the same time

(2) users can buy and sell digital currency with the money in their cash account, just like buying and selling stocks and futures

(3) the trading platform will sort the buying requests and selling requests according to the rules and start to match them. If they meet the requirements, the transaction will be concluded

(4) e to the difference between the buy and sell volumes submitted by users, a buy or sell request may be partially executed

2. The central bank's digital currency is the legal digital currency approved by the State Council. The central bank organizes market institutions to engage in the corresponding work of the central bank's digital currency research and development

2019 August 21st, the official account of WeChat central bank released two articles on digital currency.

3. In market economic activities, money not only acts as the medium of commodity circulation, but also as the representative of property, becoming the tool of credit activities. A series of economic activities related to money revenue and expenditure, such as transactions and lending, are financial activities. The earliest commodity exchange in human history is direct barter, Barter. Barter without money often takes a lot of trouble. If Party A needs Party B's goods, but Party B doesn't need Party A's goods, they can't conclude a deal. Its disadvantages become more and more obvious with the expansion of the scope of commodity exchange. 1. Money performs the function of medium of exchange. In the practice of exchange, people graally get used to using some kind of goods that are easy to be accepted by everyone as the basis of commodity exchange; Middleman;, Second, currency performs the function of valuation unit, which is to give a certain price to the commodity. There are tens of millions of commodities in the market, and the evaluation of the same commodity's utility varies greatly, Therefore, it is often difficult for people to understand the exchange ratio of various commodities, and the transaction is naturally difficult to be fair. Because the currency that can be obtained after a commodity is sold is the price of the commodity, once the commodity has formed a widely accepted price in the market transaction, people no longer need to remember the exchange ratio of various commodities one by one, As long as you look at the price, you can see at a glance. Money has gone through the evolution process from physical money to metal money, and then from metal money to paper money, Accounting currency in the form of bill and various kinds of electronic currency in recent years have replaced some paper money for circulation. Money can be easily exchanged for a variety of goods and finance at any time. Therefore, in addition to performing the functions of exchange medium and valuation unit in commodity exchange, money itself has also become the representative of property, Not only can it be stored as future purchasing power, but also it can realize value-added by transferring to others for interest. Transferring the right to use currency for a period of time is money lending activities. In the lending activities of transferring the right to use currency, the relationship between the two parties is a kind of creditor's right and debt relationship. The creditor temporarily transfers the right to use currency for a period of time, The user of money (debtor) has the obligation to return after a certain period of time and pay a certain amount of interest

4. There are many factors that can affect the price of digital currency, which can be summarized as follows:

1. The factor of investment supply and demand is actually not independent, and investors' demand for digital currency is also affected by various news factors. However, from the price surge of last year, in the absence of obvious policy and other news, The admission of investors and investment institutions will also promote the price growth

2. Policy factors are also important factors affecting the price of digital red packets. In the past, the implementation and formulation of policies in South Korea, Japan, the United States and China have affected the price trend of bitcoin

3. The real financial factors and the instability of the real financial world make the demand for digital assets rise from time to time. For example, the Chinese government's policy adjustment, the brexit of the UK, the setback of the global stock market at the beginning of 2018 and other events all give play to the hedging characteristics of digital currency

4. Technical factors. Although the security of digital currency has been highly respected in its development, several technical crises still occurred in its development history. For example, bitfinex, the largest bitcoin dollar exchange, was attacked by hackers and stole 120000 bitcoin, and bitcoin fell by 25% in the following six trading days

5. Good news and bad news will affect the fluctuation of currency value

6. The market trend will be affected by the actions of the leading enterprises in this field, platforms, digital currencies with large market share, leaders with great influence in the market, etc

besides, choosing a good project can avoid risks to a certain extent. For example, HNB, the next generation of decentralized blockchain economy, is a reliable project. It relies on the real economy, and at the same time uses value exchange to continuously create endogenous value. It uses blockchain to build an economy, so that everyone can participate in it and get returns through labor, instead of relying on currency speculation.

5. The measure of value is also one of the functions of money. Because digital currency is also currency, it has the general property of currency.