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Digital currency Sina

Publish: 2021-04-24 19:11:58
1.

1、 Different definitions:

1. virtual currency:

virtual currency refers to non real currency

digital currency:

digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and cryptocurrency belong to digiccy

3. Cryptocurrency:

cryptocurrency is a kind of transaction medium that uses cryptography principles to ensure transaction security and control the creation of transaction units

4. Token (token):

a kind of article whose shape and size are similar to currency, but the scope of use is limited and has no currency effect, and its token is the homonym of token in English

Second, the characteristics are different:

1; It can also be said that virtual currency is personalized currency. In another way, it can also be called information currency

2. Digital currency:

is an unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of specific virtual communities

Cryptocurrency:

cryptocurrency is based on the decentralized consensus mechanism, which is opposite to the banking and financial system relying on the centralized regulatory system

4. Token (token):

usually needs to be exchanged for money, used in shops, playgrounds, mass transportation and other places, as a voucher to use services and exchange goods


extended data

at present, digital currency is more like an investment proct, because it lacks a strong guarantee agency to maintain its price stability, and its role as a value measure has not yet appeared, so it can not be used as a means of payment. As an investment proct, digital currency cannot develop without trading platform, operating company and investment company

digital currency is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, the blockchain technology it relies on has been decentralized and can be used in other fields except digital currency, which is one of the reasons why bitcoin is popular; On the other hand, if digital currency is widely used by the public as a kind of currency, it will have a huge impact on the effectiveness of monetary policy, financial infrastructure, financial market and financial stability

2.

digital currency is an index character RMB, which is a legal encrypted digital currency. It is not only a payment tool, but also a currency. It is essentially different from Alipay and WeChat payment. P>

Alipay, WeChat payment and mobile phone banks are all electronic money, is not digital money. These are all payment methods based on electronic accounts, which are in essence just a process of informatization of legal currency, not digital currency in a strict sense. Moreover, it is completely different from q-coin and bitcoin

commonly referred to as q-coin and bitcoin, all belong to virtual currency. Compared with digital currency, the most fundamental difference lies in the difference of issuers

virtual currency is the electronization of illegal currency, the issuer is not the central bank, and it can only circulate in a specific virtual environment, such as online game currency, which is mainly used for the purchase of virtual goods, but generally does not have security, so virtual trading platforms, such as smart star Witkey, XX one, XX eight, etc., are designed to provide secure trading protection. Digital currency can be used for real goods and services transactions, but only the digital currency issued by the state is legal digital currency, bitcoin is illegal digital currency

3. What is digital currency? Is it the same thing as electronic money and virtual money
the difference between digital currency, electronic currency and virtual currency
in fact, digital currency is a kind of indexed RMB, a legal encrypted digital currency and an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. Digital currency can be divided into two types: non cryptocurrency (e-gold, XRP) and cryptocurrency (bitcoin)
it can not be completely equivalent to the virtual currency in the virtual world, because it is often used for real goods and services transactions, not limited to online games and other virtual spaces. It is different from Alipay and WeChat, and Alipay, WeChat payment and mobile phone banks are all electronic money, not digital money. The popular digital currencies in 2016 include bitcoin, lightcoin, bitstock, etc. At present, there are thousands of digital currencies issued all over the world
virtual currency refers to the non real currency, especially the currency in the network virtual economy. The issuer is not the central bank, and it can only circulate in a specific virtual environment. In the case of the connection between virtual and reality, virtual currency has its real value. Well known virtual currencies, such as online currency of Internet company, q-coin of Tencent company, q-point, roll counting of Shanda company, u-coin meter ticket launched by Sina (used for igome game), chivalrous Yuanbao (used for chivalrous road game), and grain silver (used for bixue Qingtian game). Digital currency can be used for real goods and services transactions, but only the digital currency issued by the state is legal digital currency. For example, bitcoin is illegal digital currency
since the beginning of the year, the relevant person in charge of the people's Bank of China has said that the future of mobile payment is bright, and the central bank is actively studying the relevant research results and practical experience at home and abroad to strive for the early issuance of digital currency. At the digital currency seminar of the people's Bank of China held on January 20, the relevant person in charge of the people's Bank of China disclosed that the central bank has set up a special research team since 2014 to conct in-depth research on the digital currency issuance and business operation framework, key technologies, circulation environment, etc., and strive to launch the digital currency issued by the central bank as soon as possible. At present, the research has achieved phased results
what benefits will digital currency bring to our lives
for this problem, the relevant person in charge of the central bank said that if the digital currency is successfully issued, it will bring many conveniences: it can effectively rece the high cost of the issuance and circulation of traditional paper money, and improve the convenience and transparency of economic transaction activities; It can rece money laundering, tax evasion and other illegal and criminal acts, enhance the central bank's control over money supply and money circulation, better support economic and social development, and help the comprehensive realization of Inclusive Finance; It helps to build a new financial infrastructure, further improve the payment system, improve the efficiency of payment and clearing, and promote the upgrading of economic quality and efficiency. More digital currencies can focus on bitMom
4.

The real digital currency is issued by the state, based on the national credit, and stored in the form of electronic data. This is the national legal currency that can be circulated. So far, no country has issued digital currency, so has China. Therefore, anyone claiming to be a digital currency issued by the state is a fraud

the mode of digital currency trading through operating companies is as follows: take Ruibo coin as an example, Ruibo coin is operated by professional operating company opencoin, ripple protocol was originally designed based on means of payment, and the design idea is based on acquaintance network and trust chain. To use ripple network for remittance or loan

the premise is that in the network, the payee and the payer must be friends, or have common friends (through the transmission of friends to form a trust chain), otherwise the trust chain between the user and other users cannot be established, and the transfer cannot be carried out

extended data:

transaction mode:

at present, digital currency is more like an investment proct, because it lacks a strong guarantee agency to maintain its price stability, and its role as a value measure has not yet appeared, so it can not be used as a means of payment. As an investment proct, digital currency cannot develop without trading platform, operating company and investors

trading platforms act as trading agents, and some of them act as market makers. The profits of these trading platforms come from investors' transaction or withdrawal fees and premium income from holding digital currency. Bitstamp, gathub, ripple Singapore, snapswap, Japan's Mt. GOx and China's new star Ruihu are the platforms with large trading volume

5. This is mainly decided according to your own economic situation. Futures and commodities need more capital, but digital currency mainly depends on whether you understand this area. Because at present, many digital currencies are pig killing dishes, one for cutting leeks, and there are many such platforms. Outside_ Huige answers for you.
6. Is it true to set a monetary investment of 100000 yuan to 10 million yuan? This may be true, because the bargaining power of digital currency is too high
7. The news that the Central Bank of China will issue digital currency has been reported in authoritative media such as NetEase Finance, Phoenix, Sina and Sohu. This is very big news for the digital currency circle, but the impact on the currency circle is very limited. The price fluctuation of bitcoin and counterfeit currency is small
because the digital currency to be issued by the central bank will be ten years later at the earliest, and the design concepts of this digital currency are different from those of bitcoin, Ruitai, Laite and Weimeng.
8. At present, major cities in Guangdong have already built
blockchain
instrial parks, such as Guangzhou's Yimi blockchain
maker space
. Foshan's
Guangdong financial high tech Zone
"blockchain +" financial technology instry incubation center
Foshan, as one of the core cities of
Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay District, is also making efforts. It is also the first professional incubator in Guangdong Province to locate in "blockchain +" financial technology
9.

The biggest feature of digital currency is that it is completely composed of a series of digital symbols, and it does not have any value{ RRRRR}

and for such a digital currency, it is essentially different from our traditional code scanning payment or other mobile payment methods. The currency is annotated by the credit of the country, so for each of us, We can directly use such digital currency to make all kinds of payments. For businesses, they can't refuse to accept it. Moreover, for most payment platforms, they all have a certain handling charge. However, there is no handling charge for the corresponding digital currency issued by the state. Therefore, for some businesses, They will definitely use a lot of these digital currencies to replace the previous payment platforms

10. The law of the people's Republic of China on proction safety stipulates the following:
Article 80 If the decision-making organ, principal responsible person or indivial investor of a proction and business operation entity fails to guarantee the capital investment necessary for proction safety in accordance with the provisions of this law, thus causing the proction and business operation entity not to meet the conditions for proction safety, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit and provide the necessary funds; If no correction is made within the time limit, the proction and business operation entity shall be ordered to suspend proction and business for rectification
those who commit the illegal act mentioned in the preceding paragraph, which leads to proction safety accidents and constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law; If the case is not serious enough for criminal punishment, the principal person in charge of the proction and business operation entity shall be removed from office, and the investor of indivial business operation shall be fined not less than 20000 yuan but not more than 200000 yuan
Article 81 If the main person in charge of a proction and business operation entity fails to perform the ties of proction safety management as stipulated in this law, he shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, the proction and business operation entity shall be ordered to suspend proction and business for rectification
if the principal person in charge of the proction and business operation entity commits the illegal act mentioned in the preceding paragraph, which leads to proction safety accidents and constitutes a crime, he shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law; If it is not serious enough for criminal punishment, he shall be removed from office or fined not less than 20000 yuan but not more than 200000 yuan
if the principal person in charge of a proction and business operation entity is subject to criminal punishment or dismissal in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, he shall not be the principal person in charge of any proction and business operation entity within five years from the date when the punishment is executed or the principal person is punished< Article 82 If a proction and business operation entity commits any of the following acts, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend proction and business for rectification, and may also be fined less than 20000 yuan:
(1) failing to set up a proction safety management organization or to provide proction safety management personnel in accordance with the provisions
(2) the main responsible persons and safety proction management personnel of the proction, operation and storage units of dangerous goods as well as the mining and construction units fail to pass the examination in accordance with the provisions< (3) failing to ecate and train the employees in proction safety in accordance with the provisions of articles 21 and 22 of this law, or failing to truthfully inform the employees of the matters related to proction safety in accordance with the provisions of Article 36 of this law
(4) special operation personnel fail to receive special safety operation training and obtain special operation qualification certificate according to the regulations and work on their posts< Article 83 If a proction and business operation entity commits any of the following acts, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to stop construction or stop proction or business for rectification, and may also be fined not more than 50000 yuan; Those who cause serious consequences and constitute a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law:
(1) there is no design of safety facilities in a mine construction project or a construction project used for the proction or storage of dangerous goods, or the design of safety facilities has not been submitted to the relevant department for examination and approval in accordance with the provisions< (2) the construction unit of a mine construction project or a construction project for the proction and storage of dangerous goods fails to carry out the construction in accordance with the approved design of safety facilities< (3) the safety facilities of a mine construction project or a construction project for the proction or storage of dangerous goods have not passed the acceptance before they are put into proction or use< (4) failing to set up obvious safety warning signs on the proction and operation sites, relevant facilities and equipment with major risk factors
(5) the installation, use, detection, transformation and scrapping of safety equipment do not meet the national or instrial standards< (6) failure to carry out regular maintenance and regular inspection of safety equipment< (7) failing to provide employees with labor protection articles that meet the national or instrial standards< (8) special equipment and containers and means of transport of dangerous goods are put into use without obtaining a safety certificate or safety mark after they have passed the examination and inspection by a qualified organization< (9) the use of processes and equipment that endanger proction safety and are eliminated or prohibited by the state
Article 84 anyone who proces, markets or stores dangerous goods without approval according to law shall be ordered to stop the illegal act or close down, and his illegal income shall be confiscated. If his illegal income is more than 100000 yuan, he shall also be fined not less than one time but not more than five times of his illegal income. If there is no illegal income or his illegal income is less than 100000 yuan, he shall be fined not less than one time but not more than five times of his illegal income, A fine of not less than 20000 yuan but not more than 100000 yuan shall be imposed alone or concurrently; If serious consequences are caused and a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law< Article 85 If a proction and business operation entity commits any of the following acts, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend proction or business for rectification and may also be fined not less than 20000 yuan but not more than 100000 yuan; Those who cause serious consequences and constitute a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law:
(1) those who proce, operate, store or use dangerous goods, fail to establish a special safety management system, fail to take reliable safety measures or refuse to accept the supervision and management implemented by the relevant competent departments according to law
(2) major hazard installations are not registered and filed, or are not evaluated and monitored, or emergency plans are not formulated
(3) carrying out blasting, hoisting and other dangerous operations without arranging special management personnel for on-site safety management
Article 86 If a proction and business operation entity contracts out or leases its proction and business operation projects, sites or equipment to units or indivials that do not have the conditions for safe proction or corresponding qualifications, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit and its illegal income shall be confiscated; If the illegal income is more than 50000 yuan, a fine of not less than one time but not more than five times the illegal income shall be imposed; If there is no illegal income or the illegal income is less than 50000 yuan, a fine of not less than 10000 yuan but not more than 50000 yuan shall be imposed alone or concurrently; If any proction safety accident causes damage to others, it shall be jointly and severally liable with the contractor and the lessee
if the proction and business operation entity fails to sign a special work safety management agreement with the contractor or the lessee, or fails to specify their respective work safety management responsibilities in the contract or lease contract, or fails to coordinate and manage the work safety of the contractor or the lessee, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend proction or business for rectification
Article 87 If two or more proction and business operation entities conct proction and business operation activities that may endanger the safety proction of the other party in the same operation area, and fail to sign a safety proction management agreement or appoint full-time safety proction management personnel for safety inspection and coordination, they shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend proction or business< Article 88 if a proction and business operation entity commits any of the following acts, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend proction and business for rectification; Those who cause serious consequences and constitute a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law:
(1) the workshops, shops and warehouses that proce, operate, store or use dangerous goods are in the same building as the staff dormitory, or the distance from the staff dormitory does not meet the safety requirements
(2) there is no exit that meets the needs of emergency evacuation, has obvious signs and keeps unblocked in the proction and business operation site and staff dormitory, or the exit of the proction and business operation site or staff dormitory is closed or blocked
Article 89 if a proction and business operation entity enters into an agreement with its employees to exempt or rece its legal liability for the casualties of employees e to proction safety accidents, the agreement shall be invalid; The principal person in charge of the proction and business operation entity and the investor of indivial business operation shall be fined not less than 20000 yuan but not more than 100000 yuan
Article 90 if the employees of a proction and business operation entity disobey the management and violate the rules and regulations of proction safety or operating proceres, they shall be criticized and ecated by the proction and business operation entity and punished in accordance with the relevant rules and regulations; If a major accident is caused and a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law
Article 91 when a major proction safety accident occurs in a proction and business operation entity, if the main person in charge of the entity does not immediately organize rescue or leaves his post without permission or escapes ring the investigation and handling of the accident, he shall be demoted or removed from his post, and the person who escapes shall be detained for not more than 15 days; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law
if the main person in charge of the proction and business operation entity conceals, falsely reports or delays in reporting proction safety accidents, he shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
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