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The report of central bank issuing digital currency

Publish: 2021-04-25 15:01:28
1. Yao Qian, head of the preparatory group of the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank, said that the digital currency issued by the central bank is mainly to replace physical cash, rece the cost of issuance and circulation of traditional paper money, and improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions
Huang Zhen, director of the Institute of financial law of Central University of Finance and economics, said that digital currency mainly refers to the form of currency and will not cause currency shrinkage. The issuing scale of money is still controlled by the central bank, while the issue of paper money or digital money is just a change of form< In addition, Huang Zhen mentioned that the issue of digital currency is still in the stage of discussion, which is an innovative mechanism of currency value symbol, and many problems are still under study. However, in practice, people are more and more inclined to use e-banking and e-payment rather than carrying notes. Under this trend, the number of banknotes in circulation in the future may decrease
the central bank's issuing of digital currency is still inspired by encrypted digital currencies such as bitcoin and lettercoin, and so is the token of European crowdfunding platform. The digital currency issued by the central bank has monetary attributes, while the token of European crowdfunding platform can only be a kind of asset certificate, a niche proct.
2. By digital currency, the central bank means to digitize RMB rather than issue a new currency independent of RMB
some people who issue digital currency against the central bank are deceiving.
3. The Chinese version of CBDC is described as digital RMB, which is issued by the people's Bank of China, operated by designated operators and exchanged to the public. It is based on the generalized account system, supports the loose coupling function of bank accounts, is equivalent to banknotes and coins, and has value characteristics and legal compensation
what we call DC / EP is the Chinese version of the central bank's digital currency, translated as "digital currency and electronic payment instruments"
the center for International Settlements (BIS) and the Committee on payment and market infrastructure (CPMI), two authoritative international organizations, jointly concted two questionnaires on more than 60 central banks in 2018 and 2019. The content of the questionnaire includes the work progress of central banks on digital currency, the motivation of studying digital currency and the possibility of issuing digital currency. 70% of central banks said they are (or will be) involved in the research of digital currency
response time: October 13, 2020. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes

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4. First, most people now use WeChat and paybora to pay for their mobile phone. After the digital RMB is launched, you can use digital money to pay Alipay. This is safer. Because if WeChat and Alipay make endorsement only by endorsement of their assets and credits, Digital RMB is backed by national credit, which is more reliable and safer

Digital RMB is coming! What is the impact on people's lives
secondly, many people think that digital RMB has special functions of anti money laundering and anti-corruption because of its traceability. I think that's half right. The introction of digital RMB really has a deterrent effect on money laundering. With the participation of blockchain technology, relevant departments can effectively find the source of funds, So as to effectively curb money laundering

however, it may not be so easy to crack down on corruption. Some corrupt elements may turn their money into a house and put it in the name of their relatives, but you can't find it, or some corrupt elements may put their corrupt money directly at home, and law enforcement agencies can't find it at all. Unless, like India's Modi, the old version of large banknotes will be voided and replaced with new banknotes. In the replacement, it is necessary to show the proof of the legal source of the huge amount of property

thirdly, digital currency can also help poverty alleviation and provide national welfare. During the epidemic period, China has formulated a lot of welfare policies for enterprises and indivials. However, e to inaccurate information and unimpeded channels, it is unable to benefit every enterprise and indivial. If we use the digital RMB channel, we believe that every enterprise and indivial will benefit directly. In this way, we can save time cost and channel operation cost without going through a third party. In addition, if we lay out the digital RMB well in advance, the state can distribute benefits to the people more directly and quickly, and it can also be accurate to the indivial. These will give our country is vigorously layout of the circular economy has played a role in boosting

Digital RMB is coming! What is the impact on people's lives
fourthly, digital RMB will play a positive role in import and export trade and lay a solid foundation for RMB internationalization in the next step. In addition to the use of digital RMB in import and export trade, it can also expand the influence of digital RMB in the world. In addition, China now has tens of millions of Chinese and overseas Chinese all over the world, who will play a positive role in the promotion and circulation of digital RMB. With the increasing status of RMB internationalization, the introction of digital RMB is more concive to the promotion and use of RMB in the world, and lays the foundation for RMB internationalization

of course, some people worry that if the network is cut off or the mobile phone has no signal, then digital currency can not be used, which is an irresistible accident. The central bank should take this into account before launching the digital Renminbi. In this regard, we believe that RMB banknotes and coins will not withdraw from circulation for a long time in the future. In the future, digital RMB and banknotes will coexist for a long time. Therefore, people can rest assured that the introction of digital RMB by the central bank will not affect people's daily life.
5.

It is not currently available

at present, the Central Bank of China has not issued and approved the digital currency of issuers and investors

However, at the beginning of the year, the central bank held a seminar on digital currency, at which it made it clear that it was necessary to issue digital currency as soon as possible, and the central bank put the issue of digital currency on the agenda

however, so far, the central bank has not issued any digital currency, and Zhou Xiaochuan, the governor of the central bank, said that the time is not ripe to issue digital currency. Moreover, the digital currency issued by the central bank is different from bitcoin, Ruitai, Laite and other digital cryptocurrencies, and the digital currency issued by the central bank is not decentralized

< H2 > extended data:

when the central bank issues digital currency, it needs to establish a basic digital currency system. In this system, the central bank is in charge of the digital currency issuing bank, the commercial bank is in charge of the bank, and the public and indivials hold digital wallets. This is not much different from the existing monetary system in essence, but the managed currency is changed from paper money to digital cryptocurrency

in terms of issuing mechanism, there are two modes:

one is the traditional mode of "central bank commercial bank", that is, the central bank issues digital currency from the issuing bank of the central bank to the Bank of the commercial bank. When an indivial withdraws money from the commercial bank, the digital currency is transferred from the commercial bank to the personal digital wallet

another mode is the "central bank public" mode, that is, the central bank can directly issue digital currency from the currency issuing bank to the digital wallet of the public and indivials. In essence, no matter which issuing mode, money is ultimately held by the public, which is the debt of the central bank to the public

6.

Recently, the central bank has made new progress in issuing digital currency. It is understood that the blockchain based digital bill trading platform promoted by the central bank has been successfully tested, the legal digital currency issued by the central bank has been put into trial operation on the platform, and the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank will be officially listed after the Spring Festival. This means that the people's Bank of China will be the first central bank to issue digital currency and carry out real application in the world

7. In 2016, the central bank did not issue digital currency, but in 2016, the central bank led a digital currency seminar in Beijing. The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that digital currency should be launched as soon as possible. But later, Zhou Xiaochuan, the Central Bank of Hangzhou, said that the time for issuing digital currency is not ripe, and it may take ten years. Moreover, the design concept of the digital currency to be issued by the central bank is different from that of the digital cryptocurrency such as bitcoin, Ruitai coin and Laite coin, which is not a decentralized digital currency.
8. The news that the Central Bank of China will issue digital currency has been reported in authoritative media such as NetEase Finance, Phoenix, Sina and Sohu. This is very big news for the digital currency circle, but the impact on the currency circle is very limited. The price fluctuation of bitcoin and counterfeit currency is small
because the digital currency to be issued by the central bank will be ten years later at the earliest, and the design concepts of this digital currency are different from those of bitcoin, Ruitai, Laite and Weimeng.
9. The business scope of CICC is as follows:
1. The brokerage business of RMB special stocks, RMB ordinary stocks, overseas issued stocks, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 2、 Proprietary business of RMB common stock, RMB special stock, overseas issued stock, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 3、 The underwriting business of RMB common stocks, RMB special stocks, overseas issued stocks, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 4、 The initiation and management of the fund; 5、 Corporate restructuring, acquisition and Merger Consultant; 6、 Project Financing Consultant; 7、 Investment consulting and other consulting business; 8、 Foreign exchange trading; 9、 Foreign exchange assets management of overseas enterprises and domestic enterprises with foreign investment; 10、 Interbank lending; 11、 Customer asset management. 12、 Online securities commission business; 13、 Margin trading business; 14、 Selling financial procts on a commission basis; 15、 Selling securities investment funds on a commission basis; 16、 Provide intermediary business for futures companies; 17、 Other businesses approved by financial regulatory authorities Projects that need to be approved according to law shall be operated according to the approved contents after being approved by relevant departments.)

it is suggested to limit the scope of business. It is impossible to issue virtual currency. The virtual currency you hear may be handed down currency, so it is suggested to stay away from it. It is suggested to play with mainstream virtual currencies, such as bitcoin, Fuyuan coin, dogcoin, etc.
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