The true and false of RMB becoming digital currency

1. As if it were
the so-called "digital currency" launched by some institutions and enterprises and the so-called promotion of the central bank's issuance of digital currency may involve pyramid selling and fraud. The general public should raise their risk awareness, invest rationally and prudently, and prevent their interests from being damaged
the legal currency of China is RMB. RMB shall be uniformly printed and issued by the people's Bank of China. No unit or indivial may refuse to pay all public and private debts within the territory of China in RMB. The general public should establish a correct concept of currency, take good care of RMB and jointly maintain the normal circulation order of RMB
the functions of the monetary gold and silver Bureau of the people's Bank of China include the formulation and implementation of relevant monetary issuance and gold management measures; Undertake RMB management and anti-counterfeiting work.

2.

Anti counterfeiting methods of digital RMB:

1. Observe the number of glossy and variable denomination

on the basis of the current fifth set of anti-counterfeiting technology for RMB banknotes, the new version of 50 yuan, 20 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes has added the glorious variable denomination number. Guangcai Guangbian technology is recognized as an advanced anti-counterfeiting technology in the field of international banknote printing, which is easy to identify by the public

the fifth set of RMB 50 yuan, 20 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes of the 2019 edition is printed with the variable denomination number of Guangcai light in the middle of the face. The color of the denomination number changes when the viewing angle of the banknote is changed, and a bright light band can be seen rolling up and down. Take the new version of 50 yuan as an example. With the change of viewing angle, the color of the denomination number "50" will alternate between green and blue

2

the safety line of light variable hollowed out windows has the characteristics of color change and hollowed out text, which is easy to be recognized by the public, and is a common public anti-counterfeiting feature

the 2019 version of 50 yuan banknote adopts dynamic light to change the safety line of hollowed out window, change the viewing angle of banknote, the color of safety line changes between red and green, and the bright light band rolls up and down; Light transmission observation showed that "&" 165; 50”

the safety line of 20 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes in 2019 version is similar to that of 100 yuan banknotes in 2015 version. The color of safety line changes between red and green by changing the viewing angle of banknotes; Through light observation, 20 yuan note can be seen "&" 165; 20 ", 10 yuan note can be seen" &# 165; 10”

3. Observe the watermark

the 2019 version of 50 yuan, 20 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes significantly improves the watermark clarity and level effect. The watermark of the portrait is located in the blank space on the left side of the face of the ticket, and the head of Mao Zedong can be seen through light transmission. The definition of human image watermark is obviously improved, and the level is richer. The white watermark is located below the horizontal number on the front of the ticket, and the watermark denomination can be seen through light transmission observation. It is worth mentioning that the new version of 1 yuan note added white watermark

4

the fifth set of RMB in 2019 edition adjusts the left horizontal number pattern and adds vertical number, which can effectively prevent the alteration of banknotes. The crown and the first two digits of the left horizontal number are dark red, and the last six digits are black. On the right side of the vertical number, the crown words and numbers are blue

extended information:

development history of digital RMB:

in 2014, the people's Bank of China set up a special team to carry out special research on issues such as digital currency issuance framework, key technologies, Issuance and circulation environment and relevant international experience

at the end of 2017, the people's Bank of China organized some commercial banks and relevant institutions to jointly develop the digital RMB system (DC / EP). DC / EP has basically completed the top-level design, standard formulation, function research and development, joint debugging and testing under the premise of adhering to double-layer operation, cash (M0) substitution and controllable anonymity

on April 19, 2020, the relevant person in charge of the digital currency Research Institute of the people's Bank of China said that the research and development of digital RMB is steadily advancing, and the internal closed pilot tests are carried out in Shenzhen, Suzhou, xiong'an New District, Cheng and the future Winter Olympics scenes in China, so as to continuously optimize and improve the functions

in May 2020, Yi Gang, President of the people's Bank of China, said that the current pilot test of digital RMB is only a routine work in the process of research and development, which does not mean that the digital RMB will be officially launched, and there is no timetable when it will be officially launched

on August 14, 2020, the Ministry of Commerce of the people's Republic of China issued the overall plan for comprehensively deepening the pilot project of innovation and development of service trade. In the part of "tasks, specific measures and division of responsibilities for comprehensively deepening the pilot project of innovation and development of service trade", the Ministry of Commerce of the people's Republic of China proposed to carry out digital RMB pilot projects in Beijing Tianjin Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao and other qualified pilot areas in central and Western China

the people's Bank of China formulates policy safeguard measures; First, Shenzhen, Cheng, Suzhou, xiong'an new area and other relevant departments of the future Winter Olympic Games scene will assist in the promotion, and then expand to other regions as appropriate

on October 8, 2020, Shenzhen Internet Information Office of Guangdong Province of China announced that in order to promote the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Dawan District, and in combination with the local consumption promotion policy, Shenzhen Municipal People's government and the people's Bank of China recently launched a pilot project of digital RMB red envelope [4]. The red envelope was issued in the form of "lottery", and the lottery registration channel was officially opened on the 9th [9]

3. Can be on this card, but can play a performance, to see with other hardware, u memory hard disk and other comprehensive configuration

4. The methods to identify the authenticity of RMB can be summarized as "one look, two touch, three listen and four test":

"one look": one is to look at the watermark and look after the RMB in front of the light. For more than 10 yuan RMB, you can see the head portrait or flower watermark in the watermark window, and for 5 yuan banknotes, you can see the full version of ancient currency watermark. Second, look at the safety line. There is a clear straight line on the right side of the fourth set of RMB 1990 50 yuan and 100 yuan notes. The "safety line" of counterfeit money is either printed with light color ink, blurred, or manually sandwiched into a silver plastic line. It is easy to find silver white thread ends that have not been cut at the edge of the paper. The fifth set of RMB security line has miniature text, counterfeit words are not clear, lines are easy to draw out. The third is to see whether the color of the pattern on the banknote surface is bright, whether the lines are clear, whether the wiring is in good condition, and whether there is no blank or gap<

"two touch": as intaglio printing is adopted for RMB with denomination of more than 5 yuan, the lines form ink channels protruding from the paper surface, especially in Braille spots, "people's Bank of China", the fifth set of RMB portrait, etc. When you touch these places with your fingers, there is a distinct concave convex feeling. When you swipe the newer banknotes with your fingers, there is obvious resistance. At present, the collected counterfeit money is printed by offset printing, smooth, no bump

"three tins": RMB paper is specially made paper, which is firm and crisp, and newer banknotes will make a crisp sound when they are flicked by fingers. Counterfeit paper soft, thin, sound stuffy, not resistant to rubbing

"four tests": simple instruments are used for fluorescence detection. The first is to detect whether the paper has fluorescence reaction. The RMB paper has not been fluorescent bleached, and there is no fluorescence reaction under the fluorescent lamp, and the paper is dark. The counterfeit paper is bleached and has obvious fluorescence under the fluorescent lamp. The paper is white and bright. Second, there are one or two fluorescent characters in the RMB, which are light yellow. The fluorescent characters of fake RMB are not in the right color, and they are pale white.

7. Unknown_Error

8. While the German air force concentrated its forces to destroy the water supply system and power station in Warsaw, the 3rd and 10th army groups also shelled the city continuously. The German army tried to use the reconnaissance force to find out the weakness of the Polish Army's defense and then attack. The Polish army, under the command of general Rommel, the former commander of the Rhodes group army, insisted on fighting back bravely, which made it almost impossible for the German army to move forward. The Polish army in Warsaw was well equipped with ammunition, and the destroyed area in Warsaw became a good artillery defense position. Here, the defense forces include not only soldiers from the conventional army, but also a high morale national self defense force< On September 22, Hitler came to the headquarters of the third group army and inspected the artillery troops deployed in pragar, the eastern suburb of Warsaw. Although Hitler was annoyed that the German army could not destroy Warsaw for a long time, he also opposed attacking Warsaw from the East Bank of the visra River, so as not to irritate the Soviet army. Hitler made such a decision not only because of the possibility of heavy casualties of the German army, but also because according to the provisions of the Treaty of non aggression between the Soviet Union and Germany, this area should belong to the jurisdiction of the Soviet Union

for these reasons, the German army approved a decision to attack Western Warsaw. This decision will drive a large number of Warsaw citizens to eastern Poland, making it a burden for the Soviet armed forces

the task of attacking Warsaw falls on the shoulders of the 8th group army, which has just wiped out the Polish army in the Kutno pocket area. In order to deploy this attack, the German army must first ensure that no one can stand out of the siege, so that the demand for food by the Polish army will increase, and over time, the food supply will obviously become scarce. At the same time, the German air force continued to bomb water filtering and pumping stations in Warsaw, destroying the city's normal water supply system< On September 27, the German army captured Warsaw. As a result, Warsaw residents have to drink directly from the visla river. They may soon develop typhoid or gastrointestinal disease. The German army also cut off most of Warsaw's power stations and burned down the city's flour mills. For Warsaw residents and defenders, hunger is coming

while the German 3rd group army bombed Warsaw from the north, the 8th group army also launched an attack on Warsaw on the morning of September 26. The German infantry broke through the perimeter and began to make progress

after a day of fierce offensive, the Polish Army asked for a cease-fire, but this request was rejected by the German army because they asked the Polish Army stationed in Warsaw to surrender unconditionally. For general Rommel and his staff, the defeat was irreversible. In order to protect civilians from greater threat to their lives, they were forced to accept the German conditions. At 2 p.m. on September 27, 140000 Polish troops stationed in Warsaw began to lay down their arms and raise their hands to surrender. General blaskowitz attributed the victory of Warsaw to the city's defenders, who were about to leave Warsaw

after the defeat of Warsaw, the maudlin Legion stationed in the north of Warsaw still resisted tenaciously. Germany rearranged the artillery it used to attack Warsaw against the modlin defense forces. On September 27, the German army launched a full-scale attack that penetrated into Poland's external defense line

e to the serious water shortage of modlin Garrison and less and less food reserves, the garrison commander General Tommy called for a truce on September 28

since then, except for a few scattered small-scale troops still engaged in guerrilla warfare in the dense forests of Poland, the only place to insist on resistance was along the Baltic Sea coast, where several Polish troops with defense bases were stationed

despite the frequent bad news about the destruction of the Polish army in the south, the Polish Army along the Baltic Sea is still fighting very tenaciously. Although the commander of the army, Colonel debeck, successfully evacuated most of the garrison to his new stronghold in Oxford, on September 14, the German army seized Gdynia, the main port in the Baltic Sea. On September 16 and gate, the German air force launched a fierce attack, followed by a main attack from September 18 to 19

after this attack, the Polish army was completely defeated. In this battle, Colonel debeck committed suicide and died

before the German army launched its last ground attack on September 29, the Polish garrison guarding a small piece of land extending from Heller Peninsula to Danzig Bay was attacked and bombed by the German army, navy and air force. But until October 1. It was only after major general anruge, who was stationed there, accepted the German surrender request that the Polish army was forced to retreat along the peninsula

after the surrender of Heller's garrison, except for a few small battles in the first week of October, the war between Germany and Poland in 1939 was over

after 36 days of fierce fighting, the Polish army as a military combat force has been completely destroyed and no longer exists

ring the war, the total number of Polish soldiers killed was 663, and the number of wounded was 130000. The German army claimed to have captured nearly 700000 Polish soldiers, but later some people thought that this number was too high. They thought that the German army probably captured about 400000 Polish soldiers in total, and maybe 200000 Polish soldiers were imprisoned after being captured by the Soviet Union, and many people died there, But there are also people who have managed to escape through the Middle East< In September 1939, about 100000 Polish soldiers fled the military network of Germany and the Soviet Union to Hungary, Romania and Lithuania<

according to the revised figures of German officials, 106 German soldiers were killed, 30000 wounded and 3400 missing in this battle. In September, a total of 217 German tanks were destroyed, and war losses further reced the combat effectiveness of these mechanized divisions. At the end of September, the 19th regiment, which was forced to retreat to East Prussia, was unable to move at all for a period of time because of repairing damaged vehicles, including tanks, armored vehicles and trucks. The German Air Force has damaged 285 aircraft, of which 279 are completely scrapped because they cannot be repaired at all< In the late 18th century, Poland was divided by Prussia, Austria and Russia for three times, and in 1939, Poland experienced the fourth partition. In order to finalize the details of partition, Ribbentrop personally flew to Moscow and signed the Treaty of friendship between the Soviet Union and Germany on September 28. In this treaty, Germany agreed to divide Lithuania into the sphere of influence of the Soviet Union. At the same time, as compensation, Germany continued to extend its controlled Polish territory eastward to the Bouguer river

although Germany wanted to acquire polish oil procing areas, Stalin refused to hand over the territory to the east of Sanhe River, including the oil procing areas of Lvov, dekhbeka and borslau. In general, the Soviet Union and Germany were quite satisfied with the new treaty, but Stalin did not slow down the pace of exercising "power" over the Baltic countries. These countries are under great pressure to accept the control of the Soviet Union. Before the Baltic countries were formally merged into the Soviet Union in August 1940, Stalin had turned his goal to Finland and asked to cede the territory of the Soviet Finnish border< The Soviet Finnish war broke out on November 30, 1939 because Finland refused the Soviet Union's territorial claim. Although the Soviet Red army suffered heavy losses at the beginning of the war, the Finnish army was forced to stop fighting and seek peace in March 1940 under the compromise of senior Finnish officers.

9.

German DAX index is an important stock index in Germany. Deutsche B ＆ 246; A blue chip index launched by the US stock exchange group. The index includes 30 major German companies. DAX index is an important security index in Europe as well as London Financial Times Index. It is also one of the important indexes in the world securities market

the German DAX index is traded through the xetra trading system. If you want to buy the German stock index, you can open a stock account of the European futures and Options Exchange and contact the securities companies in France and Germany

the trading time of German DAX index is 15:00-23:30 Beijing time; Winter time is from 16:00 Beijing time to 00:30 the next day. Many traders declare before the official opening or order overnight after the closing, which helps investors estimate the opening price of the next trading day

< H2 > extended data:

DAX index is the most valued stock price index in Germany, but it is only composed of 30 kinds of blue chips, which is considered too narrow to be used as an indicator of the overall performance of the stock market. Like S & P 500, CAC-40 and London financial times 100, DAX30 is a market weighted average rather than a simple average

But different from other indexes, DAX30 tries to reflect the total return of German stock market, while other indexes only reflect the change of market price. The DAX30 index takes into account dividend income and nominally reinvests all dividend income (as a proportion of constituent stocks) in stocks

in this way, even if the German stock price does not change, the DAX30 index may still rise e to dividend income. DAX30 index futures and options contracts are listed on the European futures and Options Exchange (Eurex)