Global launch of digital currency

1.

digital currency is likely to change the current world monetary pattern and become the mainstream of currency in the future

the essence of money is a tool to measure the price, from the most primitive shells, later copper coins, gold and silver, and now paper money. They do not have the value attribute, but when people give it the value measurement standard, it acts as a tool to measure the value. They are credit currencies. It is because of the strong credit endorsement of the state that the public recognizes them as the medium of goods exchange

this also means that you can go out later without anything. As long as you have money in your digital currency, you can buy anything you need. Later, with the development of the Internet of things, everything will be connected, and your clothes, shoes and bags may become the carrier of digital currency

at present, digital currency is still in the exploratory stage, and its use is still to download app, and then use it. Recently, Shenzhen has issued several rounds of red packets, each user can get 200 yuan red packets, which can be used in designated shopping malls, supermarkets, restaurants and many other places, and some enterprises use it to pay wages, and large-scale pilot will be implemented in the future

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2. This means that, promoted by the people's Bank of China, the people's Bank of China will become the first central bank to study digital currency and its real application. The central bank's version of digital currency is different from the traditional digital currency
the central bank's version of digital currency will first be applied to the bill market, and the block chain based digital bill trading platform has been tested successfully. After the Spring Festival, the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank will also be officially listed. The version of the central bank's digital currency has the monetary attribute, which has been reported by the media before the Spring Festival

3. In August 2018, ice, the parent company of the New York Stock Exchange, established bakkt, the cryptocurrency futures exchange. From the announcement to the final launch, bakkt's every move affects the hearts of many cryptocurrency traders. Insiders in the instry believe that bakkt's flagship financial instruments have the potential to bring earth shaking changes to the bitcoin market in essence, especially in terms of market participants, liquidity and supply and demand trends, which are considered to be the engine driving bitcoin to a new high
in December 2018, NASDAQ announced its investment in the cryptocurrency exchange erisx. Compared with bakkt, although behind erisx are Nasdaq, CBOE, CME, fidelity and TD Ameritrade, one of the largest Internet Securities Companies in the United States, they are relatively unknown. But it was approved by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission earlier than bakkt to launch compliant bitcoin futures
NYSE and NASDAQ are competing for the first place, and the London Stock Exchange (LSE), the largest stock exchange in Europe, is not willing to fall behind. In January 2019, the London Stock Exchange Group (lseg) announced that it would provide technology drive for atom asset exchange (AAX exchange) to enter the digital money market in a "curve entry" way.

4.

29 well-known companies in the world hold more than US $30 billion in digital assets

recently, a new trend has emerged, because many well-known companies have decided to use bitcoin (BTC) for reserves rather than traditional assets. After MicroStrategy bought $250 million worth of BTC, the trend became popular. Soon after, the company continued to buy more bitcoin. After several purchases, MicroStrategy has increased its holdings to 70470 BTC or. 336% of its supply. After the acquisition of MicroStrategy, square Inc. and other companies began to acquire. And ruffer investments joined the bitcoin buying trend

according to bitpointstudies.org, a portal, many companies hold more than 1.1 million bitcoins or more than $30 billion worth of encryption assets. After MicroStrategy, a billion dollar company, bought $250 million worth of bitcoin in August, the large amount of bitcoin reserves held by well-known companies began to expand. Now 29 companies hold cryptocurrency instead of traditional reserves such as stocks and cash

so far, a total of 29 companies have been listed on bitpointresearches.org, which divides all companies into three different parts. Publicly traded, private and ETF like holders

mining Corp., Voyager digital Ltd., riot blockchain, Inc., bit digital, Inc., coin citadel Inc., advanced bitcoin Technologies AG, digitalx, hive blockchain, cypherpunk Holdings Inc., big digital assets Inc, The 15 publicly traded companies, Argo blockchain and frmo Corp., have a total market value of about 100003 and 160; BTC, the private company holding bitcoin funds, includes four private companies, including mtgox KK, block.one, tezos foundation and stone ridge holdings group. Among the reserves of all four companies, the total market value of private companies is 317383-160 more than that of listed companies; BTC

at the bottom of bitpointstudies.org, there are nine ETF like holders, including grayscale bitcoin trust, coinshares, ruffer investment, 3iq the bitcoin fund, grayscale digital large cap, bitwise 10 crypto index fund, WisdomTree bitcoin, 21shares AG, etc & 160; Group's bitcoin ETP

including tahini & x27, a Canadian restaurant chain; S and snappa, a Canadian graphics software company. Tahini's restaurant chain revealed that it converted all of its cash reserves into BTC, while snappa said it spent 40% of its cash reserves on bitcoin transactions. Mogo, a Canadian listed company, has just announced that it will invest 1.5% of its reserves in bitcoin and plans to buy more next year. When tahini decided to tell his financial adviser that he would buy bitcoin immediately, he suggested using gold. The owner of the restaurant said the precious metal gold has become a reliable haven

the company tweeted: &“ We looked at our financial adviser and told him that because of bitcoin, gold would become a scam. " Tashini added: "he laughed and condescended back to the 6000 year argument."

5. Digital currency is an unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of a specific virtual community. The European Banking authority defines virtual currency as a digital representation of value, which is not issued by the central bank or authorities, nor linked with legal currency. However, because it is accepted by the public, it can be used as a means of payment, or it can be transferred, stored or traded in electronic form
China: actively and steadily promote the implementation of the research on the central bank's digital currency
as early as 2014, the central bank set up a special research group on the issue of legal digital currency to demonstrate the feasibility of the central bank's issue of legal digital currency< On October 28, 2019, Huang Qifan, vice president of China Center for international economic exchange, said: "the people's Bank of China has studied DC / EP for five or six years, and I think it has become mature. The people's Bank of China is likely to be the first central bank in the world to launch a digital currency. "
on November 28, fan Yifei, vice governor of the people's Bank of China, said at the forum that at present, the central bank's legal digital currency DC / EP has basically completed the top-level design, standard formulation, function research and development, joint debugging and testing under the premise of adhering to double-layer delivery, M0 substitution and controllable anonymity. In the next step, we will follow the principle of steady, safe and controllable, reasonably select the pilot verification area, scene and service scope, continuously optimize and enrich the DC / EP functions, and steadily promote the introction and application of digital legal tender< European Central Bank: exploring the form and possibility of CBDC. 'we are analyzing what form CBDC may take in order to achieve its potential purpose and mitigate its potential negative impact on monetary stability and financial intermediation,' Mr. kindos said. On the stable coin, Mr jindos said that it was very uncertain whether the stable coin could deliver on its promise, and it was clear that it could bring risks to consumers and the financial system. So it is understandable that authorities around the world are calling for regulatory stability.

6. If we only consider the stock. Top 10 first echelon: coinbase, coin security
second echelon: Huo coin, okex, ZB, bitfinex, B net
third echelon: bitflyer, bitstamp, ZBG

7. On January 20, 2016, the people's Bank of China announced on its website that it held a seminar on digital currency. At the meeting, the central bank asked its digital currency research team to "strive for the early launch of the digital currency issued by the central bank". Similarly, central banks such as the Bank of England and the Bank of Canada are planning or considering issuing their own digital currencies. After the advent of bitcoin triggered a wave of private issue and de nationalization of digital currency, the digital currency issued by the central bank seems to have become a global trend

digital currency is a new technology, which is different from the traditional electronic payment tools used by online banking and third-party payment companies. It is developed on the basis of a series of new technologies - they are not tools to transmit money; They are money in themselves. Among them, digital currency based on cryptography is also called cryptocurrency. Bitcoin is a model of this kind of digital currency. After its birth, it inspired many similar systems. Some commercial banks and central banks have also begun to develop their own digital currency. According to the different issuers, we can divide digital currency into three types:
1. Digital currency issued by non-financial institutions

in November 2008, a man named Nakamoto Tsung invented a new technology called blockchain and designed a point-to-point e-cash system, namely bitcoin, for the first time. On January 3, 2009, Nakamoto completed the code development of bitcoin. Due to its point-to-point and electronic nature, bitcoin can be passed directly between two people without the need for a centralized settlement institution. Therefore, it is a fast, low-cost, borderless payment system
2. Digital currency issued by commercial banks

some large international financial institutions have taken a fancy to the low-cost, fast and safe characteristics of digital currency, and began to try to use its underlying technology, namely blockchain technology, to develop their own digital currency. For example, four of the world's largest banks, UBS, Deutsche Bank, Santander bank and New York Mellon bank, are already involved. Their digital currencies are similar to those mentioned above, but their issuers are different. It is particularly noteworthy that financial institutions develop digital currency to meet the needs of their own rapid clearing transactions, rather than challenge the financial situation by replacing the legal currency issued by the central bank. The domestic Puyin group also launched Puyin
3. Digital currency issued by the central bank

some central banks, such as the people's Bank of China and the Bank of England, also plan to launch their own central bank digital currency after some research on digital currency. Technically, CBDC is the same as the above two, but e to its special identity, CBDC will have a greater economic impact, which is the reason why the central bank wants to introce CBDC.

8. It doesn't belong to
the objects of special ecation include blind children's ecation, deaf children's ecation, mentally retarded children's ecation, gifted children's ecation, speech disorder children's ecation, emotional and behavioral disorder children's ecation, multiple disabled children's ecation, etc., excluding attention deficit children.

9. It doesn't matter whether it is or not. The development of a token based on blockchain is only 10000 or 20000. Yes, what if not?

10. I think it's normal for this kind of part-time job to make less and less profits. It's the same for some profitable apps. It's very easy to make money at the beginning, but it's more and more difficult. More and more people are involved