How to see the destruction of digital currency

1. After bitcoin craze, where should virtual digital currency go? According to the prospective instry research institute, the future development trend of the instry mainly includes the following points:
1. virtual currency may continue to develop for a long time. Due to the high security of virtual currency, it can't be issued at will, and Chinese and foreign people can't identify the user's identity information in the transaction process, a large number of people have a crazy pursuit of virtual currency
2. Virtual currency may be involved more widely in the future. As long as someone recognizes and uses virtual currency, the existence of virtual currency has value
virtual currency has been developing so far, prosperity and bubbles, wealth and dreams, questioning and supervision are all on the way. Investment is risky, so we should be cautious. At present, such playing methods as bitcoin have not been approved by the regulatory authorities. It is suggested that ordinary investors should participate in the game within their ability.

2.

At present, whether a digital currency is a valuable currency basically belongs to the "angel wheel" stage. There are three criteria to determine whether a digital currency is a valuable currency: one is the team, the other is the economic model, and the third is the instry demand

The randomness of the

team is too great, so we will not discuss it here. This paper first makes a detailed analysis of the economic model of digital currency. In the following article, the author will analyze some digital currencies according to different instries

Strictly speaking, the economic model involved in this paper is not completely equivalent to the concept described in economics. Especially in digital currency, currency consensus mechanism and incentive mechanism

Consensus mechanism is the strategy and method for each node in the blockchain system to reach an agreement, which should be selected flexibly according to the different types of system and application scenarios

common consensus mechanisms include pow, POS, dpos, pbft (and its variants), etc. In addition, based on the different application scenarios of blockchain technology and the characteristics of various consensus mechanisms, this paper evaluates the technical level of various consensus mechanisms according to the following dimensions:

A) compliance supervision: whether super permission nodes are supported to supervise the nodes and data of the whole network

b) performance efficiency: the efficiency of reaching a consensus and being confirmed

Resource consumption: CPU, network input and output, storage and other computer resources consumed in the process of consensus

d) fault tolerance: the ability to prevent attacks and fraud

1 instry background

looking for Instry pain points: asset management needs professional team and knowledge, but now most digital currency investors do not have it; The fluctuation of digital money market is huge, and investors can't keep the value of assets in the falling market

2 own advantages

in the stock and futures markets for many years, has a mature and high-quality asset management team; AI big data team has strong technical strength

3 Market Research

after market research, it is estimated that the market value of asset management will be about US $1 billion in the next five years

4 total amount of digital currency

after considering the expected asset management market value, development cycle and difficulty, we will consider issuing 2 billion pieces of XT based on Ethereum erc20 digital currency, and never issue additional ones

5 allocation method

early stage investors hold 10%, teams hold 20%, business operation 10%, community construction 10%, and investors hold 50%

6 digital currency release / repo mechanism

the release mechanism can be divided into three categories:

the first category: the money holding part of business operation is fully unlocked, and the purpose is limited to business and operation activities

the second type: the release mechanism of community construction is that community members release exclusive information, cooperation platform release exclusive project progress and so on. According to the number of participating IDS, the corresponding proportion of XT is released (publishers and participants get 50% each) until all the releases are completed (after the release, the follow-up reward comes from the platform profit pool)

the third category: investors hold the mainstream digital currency, conct asset management in the platform, release a certain amount of XT according to the exchange ratio, and the early investors and the team hold part of it synchronously and unlock it according to the proportion

the repo mechanism is: 50% of the profit (in XT) will be returned to the holder; The rest goes into the platform profit pool, and 50% of XT in the profit pool is destroyed monthly until the total number of XT is 1 billion; The rest will be used as platform ecological construction fund

7 digital currency equity

profit sharing: holding XT is for platform users, and they can enjoy 50% of platform profits

platform Governance: participating in platform activities, enjoying XT awards and airdrop activities of other project parties

function customization: Based on platform AI big data, investors can purchase services optimized for indivial trading strategies

3. The issue of bitcoin is determined by the block height, that is, the distance from the No. 0 block of Genesis. Now when the number is reached, the total amount of bitcoin should be limited. After this village, there will be no store. If the miners dig a block but don't receive the reward of the block, the bitcoin will be destroyed forever

coinbase transaction is a special transaction that generates bitcoin "out of thin air". Only miners can write this kind of transaction, and the number of generated bitcoin is limited by rules (new currency reced by half for every 210000 blocks + transaction fee for this block)

however, the rules do not stipulate that the miner must take away all the rewards that can be taken, and can choose not to take them

therefore, a mine pool connected with the RSK side chain has made a bug before, forgetting to take away the reward and occupying a pit in a block for nothing, which is equivalent to destroying the corresponding amount of bitcoin, making the total amount of bitcoin decrease a little bit permanently

in addition, to spend a bitcoin, you only need to specify the transaction ID and output serial number

as like as two peas in multiple blocks repeatedly write identical coinbase transactions, the transaction ID is also repeated.

therefore, this kind of situation also occupies the pit of a block in vain, and permanently destroys the corresponding amount of bitcoin

it seems to me that this is still a security vulnerability, so the new version of bitcoin software later banned the writing of repeated coinbase transactions. But until now, there has been no ban on miners not getting their e rewards

generally speaking, a coin is controlled by a private key. If a coin is transferred to an address where no one knows the private key, it will be destroyed

if the owner does a good job in security, and the private key is not disclosed and cannot be guessed, but he accidentally loses the private key, it is equivalent to destroying all the coins he owns

there are only some special circumstances that require intentional destruction of coins

one is irreversibly converted into another kind of currency, such as the contract currency XCP attached to bitcoin and wormhole cash WHC attached to BCH

the second is to save certificates and data on the chain, such as the time stamp: panbiao.com/2013/08 /

and the crowd funding of the original Ethereum founding team: zhuanlan.hu.com/p/29

the private key is essentially a big number. Whoever knows this number can control the currency on the corresponding address. So the private key must be generated with reliable random number, otherwise it may be guessed and stolen

compared with the token, the address is the hash of the public key. There is no way to judge whether an address has a corresponding public key and private key (even if the public key is known, the corresponding private key cannot be known). Therefore, even if it is explicitly the address of "burned" token, the system does not prohibit the transfer in

strictly speaking, what locks the currency is a small program (script). This program takes the input as the public key and digital signature. First, check whether the public key hash is consistent, and then check whether the digital signature is valid. If it is valid, it will be verified and transfer is allowed; Otherwise, it will be judged that the transaction is illegal and refuse to package into the chain

it is the whole node software that explains and executes this program. It can be said that the software code of the whole node specifically defines a coin

however, the current situation is very embarrassing. Most miners do not run the whole node, only a few mines are running. The vast majority of users do not run the whole node, even if they run the whole node, they can only perform verification, no computing power, no block

4. Digital currency K-line chart, you can go to the bitnet exchange to view, as for technical analysis, there will be professional analysts to guide the operation.

5. The issue of bitcoin is determined by the block height, that is, the distance from the No. 0 block of Genesis. Now when the number is reached, the total amount of bitcoin should be limited. After this village, there will be no store. If the miners dig a block but don't receive the reward of the block, the bitcoin will be destroyed forever

coinbase transaction is a special transaction that generates bitcoin "out of thin air". Only miners can write this kind of transaction, and the number of generated bitcoin is limited by rules (new currency reced by half for every 210000 blocks + transaction fee for this block)

however, the rules do not stipulate that the miner must take away all the rewards that can be taken, and can choose not to take them

therefore, a mine pool connected with the RSK side chain has made a bug before, forgetting to take away the reward and occupying a pit in a block for nothing, which is equivalent to destroying the corresponding amount of bitcoin, making the total amount of bitcoin decrease a little bit permanently

in addition, to spend a bitcoin, you only need to specify the transaction ID and output serial number

as like as two peas in multiple blocks repeatedly write identical coinbase transactions, the transaction ID is also repeated.

therefore, this kind of situation also occupies the pit of a block in vain, and permanently destroys the corresponding amount of bitcoin

it seems to me that this is still a security vulnerability, so the new version of bitcoin software later banned the writing of repeated coinbase transactions. But until now, there has been no ban on miners not getting their e rewards

generally speaking, a coin is controlled by a private key. If a coin is transferred to an address where no one knows the private key, it will be destroyed

if the owner does a good job in security, and the private key is not disclosed and cannot be guessed, but he accidentally loses the private key, it is equivalent to destroying all the coins he owns

there are only some special circumstances that require intentional destruction of coins

one is irreversibly converted into another kind of currency, such as the contract currency XCP attached to bitcoin and wormhole cash WHC attached to BCH

the second is to save certificates and data on the chain, such as the time stamp: panbiao.com/2013/08 /

and the crowd funding of the original Ethereum founding team: zhuanlan.hu.com/p/29

the private key is essentially a big number. Whoever knows this number can control the currency on the corresponding address. So the private key must be generated with reliable random number, otherwise it may be guessed and stolen

compared with the token, the address is the hash of the public key. There is no way to judge whether an address has a corresponding public key and private key (even if the public key is known, the corresponding private key cannot be known). Therefore, even if it is explicitly the address of "burned" token, the system does not prohibit the transfer in

strictly speaking, what locks the currency is a small program (script). This program takes the input as the public key and digital signature. First, check whether the public key hash is consistent, and then check whether the digital signature is valid. If it is valid, it will be verified and transfer is allowed; Otherwise, it will be judged that the transaction is illegal and refuse to package into the chain

it is the whole node software that explains and executes this program. It can be said that the software code of the whole node specifically defines a coin

however, the current situation is very embarrassing. Most miners do not run the whole node, only a few mines are running. The vast majority of users do not run the whole node, even if they run the whole node, they can only perform verification, no computing power, no block.

6. Each has its own good. However, if the economic conditions are generally good, it is suggested to invite Yuesao. Please sister-in-law to the regular household management company, ten thousand yuan can invite a very good professional sister-in-law. If you go to the confinement center, it will be at least 30000 (in the second and third tier cities). And the relatively low price of the confinement center, in which a lot of the sister-in-law is a temporary escort, professional general

7. In order to avoid risk or in the formal platform trading

8. I'm particularly optimistic about okb on the okex bitcoin exchange. This year, the destruction of 70% of the quantity may bring about a 70% increase in the price. The market performance is also more in line with the model results. On February 10, okex announced the destruction of 70% of okb, as well as the launch of okchain online and the start of internal test of okdex. Okb rose 36% on the same day to US $5.37, and rose to the highest US $7.51 in the following days, Up 90%.