On the application field of central bank's digital currency
according to media reports, the people's Bank of China has completed a test on December 15, which shows how to conct transactions and clearing in the distributed ledger system
it is reported that this test was concted jointly with China's mainstream commercial banks, including ICBC, Bank of China and Weizhong bank< The report reads: "the people's Bank of China believes that digital currency can not only rece circulation costs, but also increase transparency, inhibit money laundering and tax evasion."
the report even suggests that Shanghai bill exchange pilot digital currency and set up a national bank bill transaction. At the same time, the people's Bank of China will also establish a digital currency Research Center, and is recruiting experts in big data, cryptography and blockchain technology< The report comes after Zhou Xiaochuan, the governor of the people's Bank of China, issued a statement in February in which he hinted that the people's Bank of China was considering using blockchain to issue digital currency
moreover, this test was concted at the time when the people's Bank of China launched an investigation into China's bitcoin exchange, which started early this month and has led to many changes in trading policies
as the world's first standard digital currency, Puyin takes 1 billion Tibetan tea as the primary standard asset, writes 1 billion Tibetan tea assets into the blockchain through digital encryption technology, and records the identification, evaluation and right confirmation of Tibetan tea.
The digital currency of the central bank is DCEP
the name of the digital currency developed by the central bank is DCEP (digital currency electronic payment). DC is digital currency. EP is electronic payment. Payment transmits digital things through a certain way, not paper currency. Therefore, electronic payment itself has the attribute of digital currency
The characteristics of digital currency are: low transaction cost; Fast trading speed; Highly anonymous
extended data
Application of digital currency
I. fast, economic and safe payment and settlement
cross border payment helps RMB internationalization. In 2015, the settlement volume of cross-border payment involving current account is about 8 trillion yuan. To accelerate the internationalization of RMB, cross-border payment and settlement procts and solutions with low cost, high efficiency and low risk are needed
At present, there are still a lot of repetitive human work in the bank's electronic loan process and processing process, and as the basic support of loan issuance, many of the collateral has the situation of false pricing or multiple or even no collateral. We can consider using digital currency to price and track bank collateral:3. Bill finance and supply chain finance
in recent years, various bill market businesses based on commercial bills have grown rapidly, and bill financing procts have become a hot area of Internet financing. However, about 70% of the current bill businesses in China are still paper transactions, Supply chain finance is also highly dependent on labor costs
reference materials
network digital currency
Policies and regulations
warm tips: the above explanation is for reference only
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In the official letter of Xiangcheng District of Suzhou, enterprises, institutions and management committees of Xiangcheng District are required to sign a digital currency agreement with the wage paying bank, install digital wallets for all staff (except retirees), and pay 50% of the monthly salary in the form of digital currency
this is the first practical application of the central bank's digital currency since the R & D news, which is a historical moment worth remembering
let's review the development of DCEP:
in 2014, the central bank set up a special research group on legal digital currency
in 2016, it set up a digital currency Research Institute on the basis of the original group
in June 2018, it set up Shenzhen Financial Technology Co., Ltd.
in August 2019, the central government issued a document to carry out digital currency research and mobile payment pilot in Shenzhen
on October 29, 2019, At the "2019 Bund financial summit", Huang Qifan, vice president of China Center for international economic exchange, said: "the digital currency DCEP launched by the Central Bank of China is a new crypto electronic currency system based on blockchain technology." This is the debut of DCEP
On April 3, 2020, in the "national teleconference on money, gold, silver and security work", the central bank said that it would "unswervingly promote the research and development of legal digital currency" On April 10, Zhou Xuedong, director of the general office of the people's Bank of China, pointed out at the "first quarter financial statistics press conference" that "with regard to digital currency, the people's Bank of China is advancing in an orderly manner according to the original plan."on April 14, the central bank's digital currency DCEP took the lead in the internal test of ABC
on April 16, Xiangcheng District of Suzhou realized the implementation of the first application scenario of central bank's digital currency DCEP, using "digital wallet" as the payment channel and issuing it in the form of transportation subsidies
judging from various actions, the central bank's plan for digital currency is well prepared and in an orderly and continuous progress
why DCEP
from the national level, it is well known that the macroeconomic regulation and control means of sovereign countries are mainly through monetary policy and fiscal policy, just like the current global lack of liquidity e to the epidemic, China's economy is stimulated by interest rate rection and government spending, but the funds are transmitted layer by layer, and there are few funds really used for the target range
if we use the central bank's digital currency system, we can analyze and track a large number of transactions, and use the most direct and efficient means to put funds where they need, so as to release liquidity and benefit the people
from the international level,
the use of blockchain technology can realize the review of national credit and increase the credit of the country's monetary system. With the increase of GNP, credit must also increase, and the process of RMB internationalization will be more rapid
this is very simple to understand. Blockchain technology makes it impossible for asset certificates to be forged and makes credit verifiable, which is naturally concive to RMB internationalization
Last year, the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) issued a report that up to now, nearly 70% of the central banks are studying the digital currency of the central bank, which also shows that the digital wave is the general trend. At present, the central bank's digital currency DCEP is likely to be used on a large scale ahead of other countries in the world, and the era of digital currency is comingthe era of digital economy is getting closer and closer
today's era is a digital era. With the comprehensive rise of technological innovation and digital economy, science and technology has changed from the initial role of a tool to the backbone of financial reform. The continuous collision and integration of digital five complete genes (whole airspace, whole process, whole scene, full analysis, and full value) and financial instry not only changes the settlement and settlement methods and sovereign currency issuance mechanism among indivials, enterprises, and countries, but also greatly improves the operation efficiency of instrial chain, and brings the development of the whole economic society and human progress
if blockchain technology will "genetically transform" all walks of life, then digital currency will "genetically transform" the financial instry. Looking forward to the future, the in-depth integration and transformation of traditional instries by blockchain, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, Internet of things and other technologies will lead us into a new era of digital economy
in short, the era of digital economy is getting closer and closer to us
the implementation of the central bank's digital currency is bound to bring disruptive changes to the existing financial market and breed huge wealth opportunities. The future has come, the wind has come, keep up with the pace of the instry, accurately grasp the future trend, and quickly seize the blue ocean of wealth business
On July 8, the digital currency Research Institute of the people's Bank of China formally reached a strategic cooperation agreement with didi travel to jointly study and explore the scene innovation and application of digital RMB in the field of intelligent travel. The two sides hope to promote the platform ecological construction of digital RMB in diversified travel scenarios through the establishment of cooperative relationship
didi travel said that under the guidance of relevant departments, it will cooperate with the digital currency Research Institute to strictly implement the guidelines put forward by the Party Central Committee and the State Council to improve the ability of financial services to the real economy, and promote the integrated development of the digital economy and the real economy
this article comes from the author of car home, which does not represent the standpoint of car home
1. The brokerage business of RMB special stocks, RMB ordinary stocks, overseas issued stocks, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 2、 Proprietary business of RMB common stock, RMB special stock, overseas issued stock, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 3、 The underwriting business of RMB common stocks, RMB special stocks, overseas issued stocks, domestic and overseas government bonds, corporate bonds and corporate bonds; 4、 The initiation and management of the fund; 5、 Corporate restructuring, acquisition and Merger Consultant; 6、 Project Financing Consultant; 7、 Investment consulting and other consulting business; 8、 Foreign exchange trading; 9、 Foreign exchange assets management of overseas enterprises and domestic enterprises with foreign investment; 10、 Interbank lending; 11、 Customer asset management. 12、 Online securities commission business; 13、 Margin trading business; 14、 Selling financial procts on a commission basis; 15、 Selling securities investment funds on a commission basis; 16、 Provide intermediary business for futures companies; 17、 Other businesses approved by financial regulatory authorities Projects that need to be approved according to law shall be operated according to the approved contents after being approved by relevant departments.)
it is suggested to limit the scope of business. It is impossible to issue virtual currency. The virtual currency you hear may be handed down currency, so it is suggested to stay away from it. It is suggested to play with mainstream virtual currencies, such as bitcoin, Fuyuan coin, dogcoin, etc.