What does digital currency mining mean
In 2009, bencong invented bitcoin, and set that there are only 21 million bitcoins. By participating in the proction of blocks and providing proof of work (POW), he can get the reward of bitcoin network. This process is mining
the concept of "mining" comes from the existing concepts in our real economic life, such as gold mining and silver mining. Because minerals are valuable, it drives people to pay labor to dig
another important point of bitcoin mining is that the miners who participate in mining recognize the value of bitcoin, and some of them are willing to spend money in the bitcoin market. Therefore, the mining of bitcoin is meaningful
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currency characteristics of bitcoin
1, decentralized
bitcoin is the first distributed virtual currency, and the whole network is composed of users without central bank. Decentralization is the guarantee of bitcoin's security and freedom
2, bitcoin can be managed on any computer connected to the Internet. No matter where you are, anyone can dig, buy, sell or collect bitcoin
3, exclusive ownership
controlling bitcoin requires a private key, which can be stored in any storage medium in isolation. No one can get it except the user himself
4, low transaction cost
bitcoin can be remitted free of charge, but in the end, about 1 bitfen transaction fee will be charged for each transaction to ensure faster transaction execution
5, no hidden cost
as a means of payment from a to B, bitcoin has no cumbersome limit of quota and proceres. If you know the other party's bitcoin address, you can pay
6, cross platform mining
users can explore the computing power of different hardware on many platforms
Bitcoin mining is a process that uses computer hardware to calculate the location of bitcoin and obtain it
mining is an incentive process to record data in the bitcoin system. In the bitcoin system, indivial users have the right to pack blocks after calculating a specific hash value by using CPU or GPU to hash
and in order to reward this user for packing blocks, the system will give a certain amount of bitcoin as reward. Because this process is very similar to "mining" in real life, most people call this process mining. In addition to bitcoin, other electronic virtual currencies can also be obtained through mining rewards, such as Ethereum, Monroe and so on
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mining risk:
1, currency security
the withdrawal of bitcoin requires hundreds of keys, and most people will record this long string of numbers on the computer, but frequent problems such as hard disk damage will make the key permanently lost, which also leads to the loss of bitcoin
2, system risk
system risk is very common in bitcoin, and the most common one is bifurcation. Bifurcation will lead to a drop in currency price and a sharp drop in mining income. However, many cases show that the forking will benefit the miners, and the forked competitive currency also needs the miners' computing power to complete the minting and trading process. In order to win more miners, the competitive currency will provide more block rewards and handling charges to attract miners. Risk makes miners
I hope I can help you. Thank you for your adoption.
Bitcoin is actually a virtual currency. When bitcoin first appeared, if you want to get bitcoin, you have to get bitcoin through mining. Therefore, bitcoin mining appeared. But bitcoin mining is more and more difficult, so it is very difficult to get bitcoin now
so now many people use Haru miner digs Ethereum, Monroe and other virtual coins. Most importantly, BTC can be directly equivalent in the end
"Transaction is mining" is a typical platform operation mode. Users mine through transactions. Some platforms will issue their own tokens as rewards for users' trading behavior
Relevant introction:in June 2018, the cryptocurrency exchange fcoin put forward the concept of "trading is mining", and in a short period of time, the daily trading volume rose to the first in the world, triggering a war between exchanges
"transaction is mining" is actually a return mechanism of personal transaction fees based on platform currency. Strictly speaking, there were similar playing methods before the establishment of fcoin. For example, bibox had a mechanism to return a certain proportion of fee income to platform currency holders
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fcoin's "transaction is mining" is repackaged. Following the allocation rules of bitcoin mining, 51% of platform currency ft is taken as the mining reward pool. Through "mining (trading on fcoin)", FT is graally unlocked. Once 51% of FT is fully fed back, "mining" is automatically terminated
in terms of specific implementation, fcoin trading means mining starts at 0 o'clock every day (GMT + 8), and the transaction fees generated by users will be converted into ft for accumulation every hour. The conversion price is calculated according to the average price of FT in that hour (the average price is calculated as total transaction amount / total trading volume)
2. Digital currency is a kind of unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of specific virtual communities. The European Banking authority defines virtual currency as a digital representation of value, which is not issued by the central bank or authorities, nor linked with legal currency. However, because it is accepted by the public, it can be used as a means of payment, or it can be transferred, stored or traded in electronic form
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bitcoin system is composed of users (users control the wallet through the key), transactions (transactions will be broadcast to the whole bitcoin network) and miners (a blockchain is generated by competitive computing to reach a consensus at each node, and the blockchain is a distributed public authoritative account book, including all transactions in the bitcoin network)
mining is a process of increasing bitcoin money supply. Mining also protects the security of the bitcoin system, prevents fraulent transactions, and avoids "double payment", which means spending the same bitcoin multiple times. Miners offer algorithms for bitcoin networks in exchange for the opportunity to get bitcoin rewards. The miners verify each new transaction and record it in the general ledger. Every 10 minutes, a new block will be "mined", and each block contains all the transactions from the generation of the previous block to the present, which are added to the blockchain in turn. We call the transactions included in the block and added to the blockchain "confirmed" transactions. After the transaction is "confirmed", the new owner can spend the bitcoin he gets in the transaction
there are two types of rewards for miners in the process of Mining: the new currency reward for creating a new block, and the transaction fee for the transaction contained in the block. In order to get these rewards, miners compete to complete a mathematical problem based on encrypted hash algorithm, that is, to use bitcoin mining machine to calculate the hash algorithm. This requires strong computing power, how much the calculation process is, and whether the calculation results are good or bad. As the proof of miners' calculation workload, it is called "workload proof". The competition mechanism of the algorithm and the mechanism that the winner has the right to record transactions on the blockchain ensure the security of bitcoin
miners also get transaction fees. Each transaction may contain a transaction fee, which is the difference between the input and output of each transaction. A miner who successfully "digs" a new block in the process of mining can get all the transaction "tips" contained in the block. With the decrease of mining reward and the increase of the number of transactions in each block, the proportion of transaction fee in miners' income will graally increase. After 2140, all miners' earnings will be made up of transaction fees
mining is a process of decentralizing settlement, in which each settlement verifies and settles the processed transaction. Mining protects the security of bitcoin system, and achieves the consensus of the whole bitcoin network without a central organization. The invention of mining makes bitcoin very special. This decentralized security mechanism is the basis of point-to-point e-money. The reward and transaction fee for casting new coins are a kind of incentive mechanism, which can regulate miners' behavior and network security, and at the same time complete the currency issuance of bitcoin.
this should be a new term rising after "Tongzheng economy" last year. Compared with the token economy, the pledge economy actually has a much greater interest relationship with our ordinary investors
so today's DDS distributed storage ecological community editor will share with you what is pledge economy and how is its investment
pledge economy is also a kind of mining in essence, but it is different from what we usually call bitcoin mining and Ethereum mining
bitcoin, lightcoin, Ethereum, BCH and other digital currencies are all based on proof of work (POW). Therefore, under this mechanism, the generation of new currencies is all competitive power, so there are all kinds of mining machines. At present, the most popular mining machine with the highest market share is bitmainland mining machine
when we want to participate in the mining of these digital currencies, we usually go to the market to buy mining machines, and then find our own machine room or entrust the mining machines to large mines for operation. The money that the miner digs every day, excluding electricity and operating expenses, is the net income
"piling" is another mining method. Usually, digital currency based on proof of equity (POS) and proxy proof of equity (dpos) adopts this mining method
in this mining method, the nodes in the blockchain system do not need too much computing power, but only need to pledge a certain number of tokens, which can generate new currency after running for a period of time, and the generated new currency is the income obtained through pledge
this is equivalent to that we can deposit money in the bank and get a certain amount of interest every year
2. What are the currencies that support the pledge economy
when the main network of EOS went online last year, the voting of the main node officially opened the prelude of stacking
it is 2020 that really makes this way hot. Since the beginning of this year, a series of digital currencies have been launched in the form of pledge. On the one hand, in order to recruit nodes, the project side carries out extensive publicity. In addition, the powerful operators are willing to cooperate with the project side as nodes to obtain stable income
as a result, the pledge mining economy is booming both inside and outside the circle
data distributed storage (DDS) is also a pledge mining mode
the DDS application circulates and pays for the charging services of the whole ecosystem app, such as: annual fee of video website, online ecation, online Red live broadcast, games, movies, catering, takeout, social networking, etc
DDS issuing mechanism: no private placement, no node selling, no project party. As you go in, as you go out, as you dig, as you sell. There is no big business. Human risk control and ecological empowerment
1. Total distribution: the total distribution of DDS is 180 million, with a constant total. The issue price is anchored at 0.5usdt
2. Design principle: the DDS team made a statistical analysis on the blockchains of data storage related instries with high return on investment in the world and drew a scatter diagram. The analysis results show that, combined with the user experience that the unit price of issue is easy to measure, the total amount of issue is 180 million
3. Distribution ratio:
5% candy distribution
5% pledge circulation
90% mining
according to the number of miners contribution space size mining, strictly in accordance with the hardware equipment involved in mining quantity, pledge certificate and mining output, token price, three trigonometric function output. In the second year, the annual output will be reced by half, and in the eighth year, the remaining output will be excavated.